preke

Cite this page as:"preke". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_B_preke (accessed 12 Apr. 2026).
 
Meaning:“time, occasion”
Word class:noun
Language:TB
Lexeme variants:preke; prek=
 
Number:singular
Case:nominative; accusative
Gender:masculine
Inflection class:
Nom. sg. (masc.):-e
Obl. sg. (masc.):-e

Paradigm

sgpldu
nompreke
voc
accprekeprekeṃ
gen
locprekene
comit
inst
abl
perlprekesaprekentsa
all
caus

Lexeme family

Occurrences

prek=

1PK AS 17D a2: mäkte saswe ; prek= aiśtär ; lalyai preśyai

preke

1IOL Toch 28 a2/// a2 /// °ṣ preke ce kä° /// a3
2IOL Toch 85 a1yāmorsa po cmel(a)n(e) p(oṃ)t pr(eke) /// a2 /// °stä
3IOL Toch 151 a2/// – ñke yāmtsi preke wesäñ mäkt= onmiṃṣṣe –
4IOL Toch 151 a4°tatse yolaintsa nestsi mā preke : ṣañ pe –
5IOL Toch 159 b4b4 /// p(a)lska ceu preke : wrocce maskwameṃ ce
6IOL Toch 212 b7mā ṣai lkāl·a cau preke – /// b8 ///
7IOL Toch 246 b270-9 se ṣāmāne kätkoṣ preke amplākätte kwaṣaine yinmaṣṣäṃ pāyti
8IOL Toch 248 a3• ot no k(e)a3statse preke ṣai • uppalavarṇañ aśiyantse
9IOL Toch 249 b2lānti kweṃ pikulñe ce{r→u} preke śre ·ka ri ṅkrāmne
10IOL Toch 289 a1 a1 /// cau preke ta k· – ///
11IOL Toch 301 b1/// ·c· – cau preke śaul ñä·e /// b2
12IOL Toch 306 a3trik(au) /// a3 preke mäsketär-ne • śwātsi mā
13IOL Toch 597 a4·īrya : tsa – – – preke /// b1 /// –
14IOL Toch 608 b2b2 /// l· (c)ew preke : ///
15IOL Toch 899 b1ṣamāne mā b1 /// preke ri kw(a)ṣaine amplākä b2
16Kz-211-ZS-R-06 a4: 3 tkā ra preke se yolo empele ste
17Kz-211-ZS-R-06 a5pṣa kka ka tsamṣän-me preke se (p)el(e) : 4
18Kz-211-ZS-R-06 a6: yolai(y)ñ(e) – k(r)ui preke se m(·)· ··u ·i
19Kz-213-ZS-L01 a3empely(eṃ) : tka ra pre(ke) ; a k· r·
20Or 8212.163 b3ṣai ñi ; ceu preke kuse su myārsā-ne ;
21PK AS 6D a5; ṣeyä ksa (c)e(u) preke : /// 13σ a6
22PK AS 7H b2mäsketrä pākri : snai preke yenti tseṅkenträ ; snai
23PK AS 7H b2yenti tseṅkenträ ; snai preke suwaṃ ṣpä swese :
24PK AS 7H b2: śäktālyenta onolmeṃts ; preke /// (waikecci) (mā)b3ka tākaṃ
25PK AS 7L b2(nt)s(e) (tā)koy-n(e) ; mrauskalye preke 9 kante pikula śaul
26PK AS 7M a4• teki tanaulyko ; preke kauṣeñca läkleñ ktsaitsäññe yolo
27PK AS 13F b7morsa rintsatai ñiś s(n)ai preke : malak kä –
28PK AS 13G b5b5 ··n· ·s· ñake preke star-c ॥ śärkāttse āra
29PK AS 15E b5/// b5 /// ·auṣ preke samudtä /// b6
30PK AS 17A b4stamäst wnolmeṃ ; ce preke : ñ(ä)kcye{ṃ} śāmñeṃ ;
31PK AS 17B a6wäntarwa cäñcarona ; ceu preke mā (:) b1 – – – – – – –
32PK AS 17B b3śuddhavāsäṣṣi ña(k)t(i) ālyauce(ś) (w)es(k)eṃ preke wesäṃ ṣañ wṣeñaiś yatsi
33PK AS 17B b4(w)e(skeṃ) w(e)säñ rano ñ(a)ke preke b5 ste ṣñār
34PK AS 17F b6; onol(m)i ; śema-c pre(ke) ; – – – (ce) ka
35PK AS 17I b4: śaul aiwītär-ñ ceu preke ; srukalñeś ka ṣ
36PK AS 17K a4maṅkālṣana rekau(na) weskeṃ ñake prea5ke ste säswentse kerccīyenmeṃ kā(r)pa(ts)i
37PK DA M 507.25 a1śak meñantse -ne cau preke a2 stere amprärtadewe yoktolat
38PK DA M 507.25 a1naimañe śak meñantsene cau preke a2 stere amprärtadewe yotkolat
39PK LC 16.3 a4 palskone । postanont preke taiseṃ watkaskau śak ///
40PK NS 74 a5• se ṣamāne kätkoṣ preke rī kwaṣaine yä(nmaṣṣäṃ) ///
41PK NS 80.3 b4/// (bra)hm(a)d(a)tte walo weṣṣä(ṃ) preke ña(k)e /// b5 ///
42PK NS 83 b5b5 /// (ce)w preke wes no ; epyac
43PK NS 83 b7 /// – preke wesäñ ñäke ente wärttone
44PK NS 153 b3/// b3 /// walke pre(k)e /// b4 /// tūmeṃ
45PK NS 158 a2/// a2 (ara)ñcne śema-ñ pre(k)e /// a3 (tā)koy-ñ –
46PK NS 398 b2olyapotstse b2 /// (sas)w(e) preke aiśträ • ॥ tumeṃ
47PK NS 398 b4: maṃnt tasāte cau preke ; amāciṣṣai we (rtsyaimpa)
48SI P 139.d a2/// a2 °y cauw preke yurpāṣkai saṅkrāmne mäskeñca sa°
49THT 3 a5kulā-ne : näno-k alyek (preke) – – 3σ ; ·n·
50THT 3 b1lwāsa – – 2σ (ce)w preke ; mā snai p(e)le
51THT 3 b8; ākṣ= ākalṣ(ly)eṃts ce(w) (pr)e(ke) ; ·e – – – 2σ
52THT 4 a3ste sampauca 20-6 ṣeme preke 10σ /// a4
53THT 5 a3; a3 ceu preke ; śaultsa tāka ;
54THT 6 b5/// b5 /// c(e)w(a)k pr(e)k(e) – ·k· /// b6
55THT 12 a2śaultsa warñai 10-7 alyek pre(ke) pu° /// 9σ 6σ
56THT 12 a6(snai) yk(o)rñesa ; mäkceu preke : krui kauṣäṃ aiśau(mye)
57THT 15 a1/// (kä)ltsānt(e) ; cew preke (10-1) (tumeṃ) sw ānande
58THT 18 b6śällāntäts 30-1 näno-k alyek preke ; cañcai śamñāṃśkai ;
59THT 21 a3=lleko 50-1 nanw= ālyek preke ; kartsai 5σ ///
60THT 22 b2; vyākarīto ; ceu (preke) (:) (yāmor) (yāmṣa)sta ;
61THT 25 a7yamaṣle ; ñi ce preke : tam tot śwātsi
62THT 30 b8poyśi {wi}nāṣle 30-3 alyek preke ; 11σ
63THT 36 b4träṅkonta snai yarm (c)au preke /// b5 pone totka
64THT 44 b5lñ·ṣṣ· (50-)9 näno-k alyek (p)r(e)ke ; rājagrine gṛd;dhrakūltsa :
65THT 45 a3po wnolmi ; cew prek(e) ; (śau)l r(i)nts(i) (ar)a4ttānte
66THT 77 a5kca ; kätkau sū preke ste • śāmñe naumye
67THT 119 b2paplāntau • taiknesa srukalye prek(e) /// (a)b3räñc ysäpe kektseñṣe
68THT 133 a2; srukalle : kätkoṣ preke ; piṇṭvāt ra ;
69THT 139 b7stām ra ; pont preke ; sru /// 6σ
70THT 207 a4klatai /// (ono)a4lmets śema-c prek{a→e} pelaikneṣe kerusa (p)i(ś) (cmela)ṣ(ṣe)ṃ
71THT 221 a1sosoyu klātai /// 14σ (pre)a2ke • pelaikneṣṣe ; kerusa
72THT 240 b3/// (se)nik kälpäskau • preke śänmaṃ tumeṃ ñäś oko
73THT 254 b5nesä(ṃ) /// /// c(e) (prek)e (aumi)yene ///
74THT 255 b4; ālyauwcemeṃ ; ce preke aumiyene ; pälskoṣṣe ;
75THT 279 a1sāñi ṣek ; krämtsi pre(ke) (:) /// 14σ 5σ
76THT 279 a2ṅkātsi ; mā ṣäp preke : śau /// 10σ
77THT 279 b410σ b4 ; śmälle preke : aiśamñ(e) /// 8σ
78THT 280 a1läklense ; mā ṣäp preke 20-1 orotsā a2 ///
79THT 281 a1śaul;ne pkwälñe ; ritsi (pre)ke : pretse ra poyśiññe
80THT 281 a1pelaikne mā ; r(itsi) (preke) /// a2 – – – – ;
81THT 281 a2; wäntärwa ; wälk(e) (preke) /// 4σ /// ;
82THT 281 a2p(e)laikne ; ce ñke preke 10 tsäṅ(k)o(w)w(a) yo;laiñenta ;
83THT 281 a2tsäṅ(k)o(w)w(a) yo;laiñenta ; wistsi preke : (m)ā (t)säṅk(oṣ) (yolai)a3ñe
84THT 281 a3pälskone mā ; ertsi preke : (mā) (tsäṅkoṣ) ce
85THT 281 a3; kärtsauñe ; ertsi preke : tsäṅkowa kren;taunaṣṣen ;
86THT 281 a3tsäṅkowa kren;taunaṣṣen ; aṣtsi preke ॥ wästsi śwatsi ;
87THT 281 a4; (yoktsi)a4sa ; soytsi preke : śäpt aitsi kleśänmats
88THT 281 a4; epre(tñesa) ; (ña)ke preke : yokaitse māñ;ye netsi
89THT 281 a4netsi ; mā ñke preke : pelaiknetse ; ekälymi
90THT 281 a5ekälymi ; a5 nestsi preke 10-2 śaultsa śaitsi ;
91THT 281 a5ytarye ste ; teṅwi preke : maimatsäññe ; aiśämñe
92THT 281 a6aiśämñe ; ertsi a6 (pre)ke : (p)o wäntärwa ;
93THT 281 a6; pikaṃṣṣai ; rutsi preke : piś·ṃ ·e tsäṅkalñe
94THT 281 a6; wärpalñentats ; lkatsi p(r)eb1k(e) : māṣṣkne taiwe ;
95THT 281 b1; pälskoṣṣe ; e(ṅtsi) (preke) (:) /// 4σ ///
96THT 281 b1(a)ñm po ; aiṣtsi preke 10-4 kleśänmaṣṣi ; sañi
97THT 281 b1sañi ṣek ; krämtsi preke : b2 noṣäññai ikusai
98THT 281 b2krentats ytari ; (yä)ts(i) pr(e)k(e) : (po) (pre)ścyane ;
99THT 281 b2präṅkatsi ; mā ṣpä preke : śaul kektsen em;pālkatte
100THT 281 b2kektsen em;pālkatte ; nestsi preke 10-5 b3 āyorṣṣe sā;le
101THT 281 b3sā;le yāmtsi ; māka p(r)eke : pā(trai) (ṣek) ṣa
102THT 281 b3läṣ;ṣaitsy ānaiśai ; wätkal preke : kälṣämñeṣṣe ; kaṣarä
103THT 281 b3; kaṣarä ; wästsi preke : t(s)ib4(r)au(ñ)e(ṣṣ)ai ; ṣpikaisa
104THT 281 b4; ṣpikaisa ; saitsī pre(ke) (10-6) (o)mpālskoñeṣ;ṣe aitsi ;
105THT 281 b4(o)mpālskoñeṣ;ṣe aitsi ; karak preke : tsirauñ= eśämñe ;
106THT 281 b4po preścyanne ; yāmtsi preke : ·i b5 –
107THT 281 b5– (a)ñma;laṣleṣe ; räktsi (preke) (pelaikn)e pān;to eṅtsi ;
108THT 281 b5eṅtsi ; ṣek su preke 10(-7) cm(e)laṣṣai ytā;ri yätsi
109THT 281 b5ytā;ri yätsi ; tumeṃ (pre)ke : /// 2σ b6
110THT 281 b6; traiṣäle ; läl(ñ)e p(r)eke : yoñiyai mā ;
111THT 281 b6; ñaktetse ; (ru)tsi pre(ke) (10-8) ///
112THT 289 b1pāte – omorkäntse preke preśyo walke stamoy snai
113THT 292 b2ṣp mäskelle ste c(au) preke : mäk(t)e /// b3
114THT 316 a1 a1 snai preke pitaitse /// a2 to
115THT 331 b3makte b3 ka ṣ preke karsar śka kamp •
116THT 331 b4pasāt • inte no preke eṃṣke – – – – b5 °ne
117THT 331 b5rittetär carit päs pyāmtso preke päs ste • tentsa
118THT 369 a3/// araha – – – – – – wa preke ñake ñi ste krä
119THT 372 b1ṣey tane jaṃbudvipne nauṣ preke • snai keś ·ä
120THT 372 b4korpomar • ostmeṃ lantsi preke ñi yapoy yesäṃ kalpäskau
121THT 375 b3॥ swese suwoy cau preke aṣanikaṃ tumeṃ cey śkamaiyyantse
122THT 386 a3; aṣanikeṃ 60-7 cew preke ; ñäkteṃts śāmnaṃts ;
123THT 388 b71σ (śai)b7ṣṣentse ; ceu preke ; takoy käntsa ;
124THT 394 a6/// lo yamtsī cew preke : kowsa pe ///
125THT 408 b4mant{†ä} palska : ñake preke śaiṣṣentse ce käb5rt(s)au(ñ)e ·e
126THT 547 a4(aiśe)ñca ॥ kālajña • preke aiśeñca ॥ mātrajña •
127THT 590 b1: po ceṃts ceu preke ; māntal·· /// b2
128THT 591 a5: 40 kuse cau preke /// 11σ a6 tkaumñaṣṣe
129THT 604 a1; āstre yāmtsi ceu preke śīla /// /// no
130THT 622 a4/// – śīmaistä ce preke • śai /// a5
131THT 631 b3– /// b3 /// preke wesäñ tsaṅka /// b4
132THT 1111 a4/// (tañ) empreṃ welyñetse preke sā auspa welyñetse preśiya
133THT 1114 b5/// k(ru)i saṅkantse yainmu preke ārttoy watkäṣṣälyñe ṣpä sa (ṅkantse)
134THT 1165.c b3– k· sa waiptār preke ·i ///
135THT 1181 a4/// a4 /// c·u preke ylai-ñäkte ekaputta rikercce yente
136THT 1224 b2loṃ /// b2 lñesa preke yai ·m· /// b3
137THT 1230.h a2– /// a2 /// preke sai /// b1 ///
138THT 1235 b4ytar·au – – – kne kca preke śa ·i ///
139THT 1396.g a1a1 /// ri ceu preke ·s· /// a2 ///
140THT 1423.d a2a2 /// ep(y)ac cew preke 20 kä – ///
141THT 1442 b2pi lno ra ra preke two l· /// b3
142THT 1540.f b5/// b5 /// ·e preke ce – ·e ///
143THT 1541.h a2/// y·mtsi onolmets śema-c preke • pelaikneṣṣe /// a3
144THT 1543.g b1b1 /// māne kätk(o)ṣ pr(e)k(e) n(e)s(a)m(a)n(e) ṣ(a)m(ā)n(eṃ) /// (ostu)
145THT 1550 b1n·ṣ ṣ(e)yeṃ wnolmi cew preke 2 alyek preke na
146THT 1550 b1cew preke 2 alyek preke na n· – kä
147THT 1599.g a4nträ /// a4 /// preke preke – /// a5
148THT 1599.g a4/// a4 /// preke preke – /// a5 ///
149THT 1860 b2/// – nat krent preke śle maittreyeṃ ñä ·t·
150THT 2296 b1/// b1 /// – preke /// b2 /// –
151THT 2375.o a1 a1 /// ·ka preke : mai – ///
152THT 2377.n a3/// trä wa ·n· preke • asaṃkhye /// a4
153THT 2377.n a4/// a4 /// ot preke 10-8 pelai – ///
154THT 2377.n a7/// ke – – – tma preke /// a8 /// – – – –
155THT 2377.n b4/// – ñpo aitsi preke 10 – /// b5
156THT 2377.o a1a1 /// – ·s· preke ·o /// a2 ///
157THT 2377.v b4/// b4 /// – preke : patrai /// b5
158THT 2377.v b5b5 /// w· stsi preke : tse ·e ///
159THT 2378.b b2/// b2 /// · preke – /// b3 ///
160THT 2381.e a2/// a2 /// ñ·e preke ramtä ṣya – ntsä
161THT 2692 a1 a1 (co)w(a)k preke mokoṃ artatewentse /// (cā)a2neṃ
162THT 4001 a9ṣañ takoi enṣketse postäññe preke mā ketra alyekepi ñäṣṣälle
163THT 4060 b2tse p·o sn· ñe preke • kuse ksa śaumo
164U 101 a5• (16) kätkau a5 preke ; poyśintaṃts ; (sö)kii
165U 102 b5/// ·kelerin • (33) preke preke ; snai (yärm)
166U 102 b5·kelerin • (33) preke preke ; snai (yärm) 1σ
167W 12 b5m· – – b5 /// preke /// b6 /// ॥