śaitsi
Cite this page as: | "śaitsi". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_B_śaitsi (accessed 19 Jun. 2025). |
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Meaning: | “to live” |
Word class: | noun |
Language: | TB |
Lexeme variants: | śaitsi; śaitsy |
Number: | singular |
Stem: | subjunctive |
Stem class: | 2 |
Case: | nominative; accusative |
Gender: | alternating |
Inflection class: | |
Nom. sg. (masc.): | -i |
Obl. sg. (masc.): | -i |
Paradigm
sg | pl | du | |
---|---|---|---|
nom | śaitsi | ||
voc | |||
acc | śaitsi | ||
gen | |||
loc | |||
comit | |||
inst | |||
abl | |||
perl | śaitsisa | ||
all | |||
caus |
Lexeme family
- śāw-
- śāw- “to live”
gv
- śāw- “to live”
gv.subj/prs2
sg.act 2 śayit 3 śaiṃ - śāw- “to live”
gv.prs2
sg.act pl.act 1 śāyau śayem 3 śāyeṃ - śāmane “living”
part.prs2
- śayeñca “living”
ptcp.prs2
sg.m sg.f pl.m pl.f nom śayeñca, śāyeñca śayeñca, śāyeñca śayeñcañ śayeñcañ acc śayeñcai śayeñcai gen śayeñcantse śayeñcantse
- śāmane “living”
part.prs2
- śāw- “to live”
gv.subj2
sg.act pl.act 1 śayim śayem 3 śāyi śaweṃ - śāw- “to live”
gv.pret1
sg.act 3 śāya - śāw- “to live”
gv.pret7
sg.act 3 śawiya - śaśāyu “having lived”
part.pret7
sg.m nom śaśāyu - śaśāyor “living”
abstr.pret7
sg nom śaśāyor acc śaśāyor abl śaśāyormeṃ
- śaśāyor “living”
abstr.pret7
- śaśāyu “having lived”
part.pret7
- śāw- “to live”
gv.imp6
pl.act 2 pśaiso
- śāw- “to live”
gv.subj/prs2
- śaiṣṣe “world, people”
m
sg pl nom śaiṣṣe śaiṣṣi acc śaiṣṣe śaiṣṣeṃ gen śaiṣṣentse śaiṣṣeṃts loc śaiṣṣene śaiṣṣenne comit śaiṣṣempa abl śaiṣṣemeṃ śaiṣṣenmeṃ perl śaiṣṣesa - śāw- “to live” kaus
- śaul “life”
n
sg pl nom śaul śaulanma acc śaul śaulanma loc śaulne comit śaulämpa abl śaulameṃ perl śaultsa śaulanmasa - śaulassu “honerable [lit. life-possessing]”
sg.m pl.m pl.f nom śaulassu śaulassoñc voc śaulassu acc śaulasont gen śaulassontäṃts perl śaulasontsa - śaulanmaṣṣe “pertaining to lives”
sg.m nom śaulanmaṣṣe acc śaulanmaṣṣe - śaulaṣṣe “pertaining to life”
sg.m pl.m nom śaulaṣṣe acc śaulaṣṣe śaulaṣṣeṃ
- śaulassu “honerable [lit. life-possessing]”
- śāw- “to live”
gv
Occurrences
śaitsi
1 | PK AS 16.2 b4 | omte airpäcce śaul b4 | ś(aitsi) | (s)k(eyessontäṃ)ts cämpamñe ṣai tarältse |
2 | THT 127 b7 | ; waimenetse ; śaul | śaitsi | • snai mäktauññe ; |
3 | THT 281 a5 | nestsi preke 10-2 śaultsa | śaitsi | ; ṣa ·ā /// |
4 | THT 347 b1 | aikentär mā ṣ cey | śaitsi | /// b2 /// wnolmets |
śaitsy
1 | PK AS 17D b4 | aiśamñesa ; kekenu (:) | śaitsy | eb5pastye ; ś(ai)ṣṣempa ; |