ceṃts

Cite this page as:	"ceṃts". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_B_ceṃts (accessed 21 Mar. 2025).
Meaning:	demonstrative stem
Word class:	adjective
Word subclass:	pronoun
Language:	TB
Lexeme variants:	ceṃts; cets; centsä; ccents; cents; cet=
Number:	plural
Case:	genitive
Gender:	masculine

Paradigm

	sg.m	sg.f	sg.n	pl.m	pl.f	pl.n	du.m	du.f	du.n
nom	se, seṃ, samp, su, su-k	sā, sāṃ, somp, sāu	te, teṃ, tamp, tu, te-k, tu-k	cai, caimp, ceya-k	toy, toyna, toymp, toṃ, tona-k		tai, tai-k
voc
acc	ce, ceṃ, comp, co, cau, ce-k, cau-k	tā, tāṃ, tomp, tāu, tā-k	te, teṃ, tamp, tu, te-k, tu-k	ceṃ, cenän, ceyna, cena-k	toy, toyna, toymp, toṃ, tona-k		tai, tai-k
gen	cwi, cwimp	tāy	tentse, tuntse	cenaṃts, ceṃts, ceynaṃts, cempaṃts, centsa-k	toynaṃts, toṃts		tainaisi, tainaisäñ
loc	cene, caune, cene-k		tūne, teṃne, tu-kne
comit	caumpa		tempa		toynampa
inst
abl	cemeṃ, caumeṃ		temen, teṃmeṃ, tammeṃ, tumeṃ	ceṃmeṃ	toṃmeṃ
perl	compsa, causa		tesa, tūsa, tusa, tusā-k	ceynasa	toṃtsa
all	cewäśc		teśc, tuśc	cenäśc
caus

Lexeme family

• s- demonstrative stem dem
  • cwiññe “pertaining to this one” “his, her, its”

    	sg.m	pl.f
    nom	cwiññe	cwiññana
    acc	cwiññe	cwiññana

  • sanuññe “hatred, enmity, hostility” msg

    	sg
    nom	sanuññe
    acc	sanuññe

  • tumpa “then, therewith”
  • tuwak “this [emphatic]”
  • tune “there in, in it”

Occurrences

ceṃts

1	IOL Toch 1 a4	11σ a4 ; yetse	ceṃts	: ṣemeṃts käryāñ ;
2	IOL Toch 1 b5	/// b5 l· – –	ceṃts	myāska weṣanma läklessonta :
3	IOL Toch 3 a4	kau karuṃ cwī :	ceṃts	läklentaṣṣe trikau traikesa :
4	IOL Toch 3 b6	lkātsi b6 /// ay(ī)mar	ceṃts	läkleṣṣe perpette : stamoym
5	IOL Toch 5 a4	oko ; warpoymar ;	ce(ṃ)ts	pakāna : 10-1 onmiṣṣana
6	IOL Toch 12 b7	po wnolmeṃ epiyac källāsträ	ceṃts	kärtseṣṣe akalksa āyor aiṣṣäṃ
7	IOL Toch 84 a2	/// a2 /// tu	ceṃts	walke y·ā° /// a3
8	IOL Toch 93 a3	/// a3 /// (akā)lk	ceṃts	kwri ra skāyaṃ kärtsau(ñe)
9	IOL Toch 107 a3	/// a3 /// ṣp	ceṃts	ewe wasa • ///
10	IOL Toch 109 a2	mā walke ñäś rano	ceṃts	a° /// a3 ///
11	IOL Toch 155 b1	krent ṣamāññe : kuse	ceṃts	/// b2 ///
12	IOL Toch 156 b6	/// b6 toṃ läklenta	ceṃts	pakāna warpoymar cai tsälponträ
13	IOL Toch 213 b5	• kätkausai yneśaññai ekamäccai	ceṃts	waiptār pilkonta klaṅtsi –
14	IOL Toch 380 b4	/// b4 /// sā	ceṃts	sā ///
15	IOL Toch 734 b1	/// b1 /// °ccai	ceṃts	– /// b2 ///
16	Kizil WD-IV-1 a7	; saṅghaiśe : 3	ceṃts	rano māka ; takār
17	PK AS 5B b6	; po (cm)el(a)ne :	ceṃts{†ä}	welñeś ṣek ; ñyatsasu
18	PK AS 7C a5	mrauskanträ : rätkware ṣpä	ceṃts	; näno-näno onmiṃ ;
19	PK AS 7G a3	pāke ; mäskent(rä) (:)	(ceṃts)	(no) (onolmeṃts) ; (yā)a4mor
20	PK AS 7G a5	te-yäkne(sa) ; – – – – – ;	(ceṃts)	(yā)a6(m)o(r) (ai);(śal)l(e) śaul ṣpä
21	PK AS 7G a6	nanautau : kleś(anma) no	ceṃts	; na(n)autauwa pe(st) ;
22	PK AS 7K b1	– – (po)staṃñ(e) ; kṣ(ai)	c(e)ṃts	alyek rūpämpa • om
23	PK AS 7K b4	(nesaṃ-ñ) ; srukalyñeṣṣe ime	ceṃts	; palsko (po) (yai)ru
24	PK AS 7N b1	(ñ)i (sru)b1(ka)lyñe(ṣ)ṣ= (ī)m(e) ;	ceṃ{ts}	palsko yairoṣ yama(ṃ) y(o)lo
25	PK AS 15B a6	/// a6 yetweṣṣi	ceṃts	pälyca pälyci pālau pālau
26	PK AS 17D b2	pāc(e)r wlo : pkātkäṣṣat	ceṃts	; pälskonta ; wärpaucaṃtso
27	PK AS 17D b3	se watkäṣlñe ; ñśameṃ	(ceṃt)s{†ä}	; pelaikneb4sa ; wärpnalle
28	PK AS 17F b1	; pu(tkāre) (:) (ṣārkate)	(ceṃts)	; w(a)kissor ; yā(ta)lñ(e)
29	PK NS 29 a6	tāa6(koṃ) ; sä(sweṃmp=) (eṣe)	ceṃts	śmalñe 1 ॥ te
30	PK NS 31 and 294 b6	tākañ-c kloṣ totka :	ceṃts	vibhiṣaṇe ; – – – – – – – ·e
31	PK NS 39 a6	pakwāri ; onolmi •	ceṃ{ts}	cai śpālmeṃ ; maiy(yācci)
32	THT 3 b8	(ś)āmnaṃts ; attsaik totka	ceṃts	ynāñm ṣai ; lateṃ
33	THT 9 b2	; kauc āñmo ;	ceṃts	nauṣ /// 9σ 18σ
34	THT 23 b3	tāu pintwāto : ājivikeṃts	ceṃts	; akalṣlyepi ; masa
35	THT 173 b3	gandharas·ṃ /// b3 ripaṇḍinālambane	ceṃts	dharmopavi /// b4 meṃ
36	THT 177 b2	/// b2 ki skente	ceṃts	parākalñe sparśāhārsa ce cmelṣe
37	THT 220 a4	yärm keś ñäś ra	ceṃts	wsāwa ; takärṣkñesa yok;tsi
38	THT 244 a5	nauṣ ktauwa : wināskau	ceṃts	po cīne yku(w)eṣ larauñe
39	THT 266 a3	mātär säsūa3werṣṣe lareṣṣana ñemna	ceṃts	po kärstāwa : larauwñesa
40	THT 266 b2	b2 lyeṃ ka arañciṃ	ceṃts	ñiś śauwwa 7 lakl=
41	THT 356.b b2	b2 /// añm(a)ntse :	ceṃts	su /// b3 ///
42	THT 365 a1	ṣ{ṣ→p} aiknesa(-k) p(o) ;	ceṃts	ñäś ceu (wsāwa) ;
43	THT 392 b6	ṣe /// b6 ///	ceṃts	pr· c· ///
44	THT 404 a3	kauṃ meñ{ä}ntsa ; lakutsa	ceṃts	; kektseñe ṣeyä :
45	THT 404 a4	ka ; kektseñi po;rośyeṃ	ceṃts	; mā /// 4σ
46	THT 408 b6	wars= āstreṃ kleśanmaṣṣe krāke	ceṃts	po päst lau b7
47	THT 562 a3	pālāntär ā a3 ///	ceṃts{†ä}	mäsketrä pärkareṃ prekentsa sak{†ä}
48	THT 575 a4	·o – – ompostäṃ su	ceṃts	pelaikne aksaṣṣi ॥ ra
49	THT 590 b1	– – – lyauce : po	ceṃts	ceu preke ; māntal··
50	THT 624 b5	b5 /// tkānträ tot	ceṃts	śaul /// b6 ///
51	THT 1396.d b1	b1 /// ·s· mā	ceṃts	– /// b2 ///
52	THT 1398.a b2	/// – meṃ •	ceṃts	pe – /// b3
53	THT 1598.d a2	– /// a2 ///	ceṃts	/// b1 /// su
54	THT 2639 a4	/// a4 /// – – – –	ceṃts	– yā n· l·e
55	THT 3142 b3	/// b3 /// k·	ceṃts	pä – ///

cets

1	IOL Toch 1 a3	a3 wlauwa ; aścī	cets	pilentaccī ; ywārc no
2	IOL Toch 176 a2	– – – – /// a2 ma	cets	yaitkor wa – ///
3	THT 19 a5	; śakkeññi • mā	cets	waikesa ; paucciṃ ///
4	THT 30 a2	lakle nautṣṣeñca : 20-2	cets	ceu silñe ; pälskontse
5	THT 30 a2	; wertsyaine ; ākṣa	cets	; palsko tsārwässiś •
6	THT 31 a5	lkāṣṣi ; erkatte ;	cets	yarke tsamtsia6śco : täryā
7	THT 31 a7	kwri tākaṃ ; sū	cets	msketär ; yarkasa ;
8	THT 31 b4	olypo ṣ ; palsko	cets	pāṣtär • b5 yāmtr
9	THT 31 b8	yāmyeṃ kal(l)au(n)e ; cai	cets	sañi ; tsmentär artsa
10	THT 41 a3	; satāṣlñe ; mā	cets	nesäṃ 10 mäkceu ykeṣṣa
11	THT 65 a1	: ente {s→p}ītw ākṣäṃ	cets	; o /// 6σ
12	THT 91 b3	no palsko la(ntsoy) (kuse)	cets	krent{ä→a} śwatsanma enepre tākoyeṃ
13	THT 196 b4	bhūtāntara b4 /// warñai	cets	pṛthib5(vīdhātu) /// ·āśrayāśrita bhā
14	THT 259 a3	skwäntāsa kren· – – – mäsketär	cets	ṣe /// 8σ a4
15	THT 282 b6	wäntre klaṅktsi • kuse	cets	mā cäñ;cre b7 5σ
16	THT 1131.i a2	no maiyyo tākoy po	cets	krenta a a3 ///
17	THT 1193 and 2247 a1	pest lnäṣṣäṃnme : alyaucemeṃ	cets	wrotsa pr(o)sko sotññ· ///
18	THT 1274 b1	b1 /// wentsi añme	cets	alpän· /// b2 ///
19	THT 1302 b2	/// – li tne	cets	tkā r· /// b3
20	THT 1359 b2	kektseñe mā orkamo mäsketär	c(e)ts	pya(p)yaintse ka ce-k ·ärñai
21	THT 1359 b3	merṣle sa • kektseñe	cets	läkuse tsa po kauṣäṃ
22	THT 1394.l b2	/// b2 /// ·ñ·	cets	kä – /// b3
23	THT 4001 a7	ñem arañe aryavräddhi ñem	cets	procer samyosä ñem a8
24	THT 4001 a8	procer samyosä ñem a8	cets	mante pläṅksemne yneśaññeṃ kuśānentsa

ccents

1

THT 133 a5

näktsī ; wel(ñ)enta ;

ccents

sälye kar;mäṣṣentsä : weskeṃ

cet=

1

THT 274 b1

·ī – – – – ; (śā)b1(mna)nts(o)

cet=

; sū lkātsi 30-7

cents

1	PK AS 7G a2	yñ(a)kteṃ ; tänmaskentra ;	cents	onolm(eṃts) ; (yāmor) (mā)
2	PK AS 7G b1	ṣ ; kleśanma :	cents	onolmeṃts mā ; yāmo(r)
3	PK NS 39 b4	; kaunä wes •	cents	no ñakt(a) ; ñäś
4	THT 134 a7	12σ 12σ 6σ a7	cents	no mā ; takoī-me
5	THT 295 a5	pälkoṣ ; mäskenträ 3	cents	no pestä ; ykuwermeṃ
6	THT 1250 a2	rnta taisa yātante •	ce(nts)	/// a3 /// p(i)ś

centsä

1

THT 274 a4

(āksau) ; a4 ñäś

centsä

tonmeṃ kā ks= ā;läṃ