yoktsi

Cite this page as:	"yoktsi". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_B_yoktsi (accessed 08 Nov. 2025).
Meaning:	“drinking, drink”
Word class:	noun
Language:	TB
Lexeme variants:	yoktsi
Number:	singular
Stem:	subjunctive
Stem class:	1
Case:	nominative; accusative
Gender:	alternating
Inflection class:
Nom. sg. (masc.):	-i
Obl. sg. (masc.):	-i
Nom. pl. (masc.):	-nma

Paradigm

	sg	pl	du
nom	yoktsi	yoktsanma
voc
acc	yoktsi	yoktsanma
gen
loc	yoktsine
comit
inst
abl
perl	yoktsisa
all
caus

Lexeme family

• yok-
  • yoko “thirst, desire” f

    	sg	pl
    nom	yoko, yokīye
    acc	yokai	yokaiṃ
    perl	yokaisa
    all		yokainäśc

    • yokaitse “thirsty”

      	sg.m
      nom	yokaitse

  • yok- “to drink” gv
    • yokänta “drinker”

      	sg	pl
      nom	yokänta	yokäntañ

    • yok- “to drink” gv.prs1

      	sg.act
      2	yokt
      3	yokäṃ, yokan-me

      • yokalle “to be drunk” part.prs1

        	sg.m
        nom	yokalle

      • yokamane “drinking” part.prs1

        	sg.m	sg.f	pl.m	pl.f
        nom	yokamane	yokamane	yokamane	yokamane
        acc	yokamane	yokamane	yokamane	yokamane

    • yok- “to drink” gv.subj1

      	sg.act
      1	yoku, yoku-c

      • yoktsi “drinking, drink” inf.n.subj1

        	sg	pl
        nom	yoktsi	yoktsanma
        acc	yoktsi	yoktsanma
        loc	yoktsine
        perl	yoktsisa

      • yokalyñe “drinking” abstr.n.subj1

        	sg
        nom	yokalyñe
        acc	yokalyñe
        abl	yokalyñemeṃ

    • yok- “to drink” gv.pret6

      	sg.act
      3	yāś, yaśa-c

Occurrences

yoktsi

1	IOL Toch 159 a2	/// a2 /// °sa	yoktsi	ra śmāne tāu padūm
2	IOL Toch 195 a5	a5 °māṣṣe cmeltsa śwātsi	yoktsi	wärpnāman(e) /// a6 yerkwantalañ
3	PK AS 7J b2	krui pākri mäsketär-ne ;	yoktsi	enepre 2 pretenne mā
4	PK AS 8C b1	ket(e) (āñ)m(e) tākaṃ (śwātsi)	(yoktsi)	b2 (kä)llātsi •
5	PK AS 8C b2	• ton āyarsa śwātsi	yoktsi	eneṃ taṣalle • tumeṃ
6	PK AS 8C b2	palsko tsāṅkaṃ-ne ot śwātsi	(yo)b3(ktsi)	kälpāṣäṃ 7 ॥ kwri
7	THT 11 a5	tane ; sopittsa śkwar;yai	yoktsi	; ritalñetsai : päst
8	THT 21 a4	prautka pelene ; śwātsi	yoa5(ktsi)	; 3σ /// (karsta)
9	THT 22 a7	po wnolmeṃ ; śwā(ts)i	(yoktsi)	; (āyorsa) (60-8) makte
10	THT 31 a2	; kälpauca ; śwātsi	yoktsi	; alanmeṃ ; ṣañ
11	THT 31 a3	; yāmṣyentär ; śwātsi	yoktsi	; klporsa a4 30-7
12	THT 50 b3	/// nta ; śwātsi	yoktsi	leki sāṃtke : ostw=
13	THT 212 b4	pelaiykneṣṣe 80-1 ket aib4t	yoktsi	; sāṃtk= onwaññe ;
14	THT 220 a4	ceṃts wsāwa ; takärṣkñesa	yok;tsi	ysāra ñi pernesa ;
15	THT 282 a2	/// ne • wase	yoktsi	; yaskasträ cmelaṣṣe añmālaṣle
16	THT 375 b1	priyadeveṃ b1 /// tsi	yoktsi	ārwer yāmttsi omttsate •
17	THT 386 b4	; anaiktai • śwātsi	yoktsi	; wṣeññantse ; mā
18	THT 389 a5	– – ñätkatai kele ścma-ne	yo(ktsi)	/// 28σ a6 ///
19	THT 509 b2	w· /// b2 tsi	yok(t)si	tsmoci pśai(s)o yes ā
20	THT 522 a4	– – – – – – ñ snai śwātsi	yoktsi	preti mä /// a5
21	THT 1231 b4	b4 /// (śwātsi)	yoktsi	ciñca(r)e /// b5 ///
22	THT 1344.c a2	– tsä ksa śwātsi	yoktsi	ṣeāyi : kektseñ ya
23	THT 1427 a1	a1 /// lyeṅkäṃtsai wat	yoktsi	mā ka – – – ///
24	THT 1441.c a2	/// a2 /// –	yoktsi	tā – /// a3