rano

Cite this page as:"rano". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_B_rano (accessed 07 Nov. 2025).
 
Meaning:“also, even, even though”; “however”
Word class:uninflected
Word subclass:conjunction
Language:TB
Lexeme variants:rano; rāno; rano=
 

Lexeme family

Occurrences

rano=

1THT 17 a7; saṃvarne : postaññe rano= ; ktace saṃvarne ;

rano

1IOL Toch 4 b4śoline tsäksenträ • skeyeṃ rano aikareṃ tserekwa lkāṣṣäṃ ॥
2IOL Toch 5 b5tu menāksa ; ñiś rano ; lakl= a(ñma)b6ntse ;
3IOL Toch 9 b2meṃ iścemne yaṃ ma rano sū ṣotri alanme(ṃ) ///
4IOL Toch 13 a3nesäṃ • tūsa pratighä ran(o) /// a4 /// (kāmarā)gānuśai
5IOL Toch 43 a2– /// (ynemane) a2 rano kartsai yamai ynemane rano
6IOL Toch 43 a2rano kartsai yamai ynemane rano yolyiyai y(amai) /// a3
7IOL Toch 46 b6ce b6 /// su rano nauṣ b7 /// –
8IOL Toch 58 b2– yäkni • lkāntär ran(o) kly(au)sentär rano /// b3
9IOL Toch 58 b2• lkāntär ran(o) kly(au)sentär rano /// b3 /// ·esa
10IOL Toch 88 b8/// b8 /// °rwe rano cwī ///
11IOL Toch 108 b2/// b2 /// n· rano : lyīpär ykā-k tākaṃ
12IOL Toch 109 a2: mā walke ñäś rano ceṃts a° /// a3
13IOL Toch 110 a1a1 aparimāṃ warpalñe tane rano tona(-k) /// a2 °nta
14IOL Toch 110 a2/// a2 °nta (t)ane rano tu-k taisa samyak ///
15IOL Toch 110 b1tu(-k) /// b1 tane rano tu-k taisa samyak prahānä(n)t(a)
16IOL Toch 124 a2/// (ytā)a2ri yaṃ postaṃñe rano kuṣaimeṃ kwaṣai täṅtsi –
17IOL Toch 124 a3plākisa ytāri yaṃ postaṃñe rano – /// (me)a4ṅki ikäṃ
18IOL Toch 127 a6anāyätte prema(n)e • se rano ṣamāa7ne mäṅkau mäsketrä
19IOL Toch 129 a2(a)a2naiśai mā lakaṃ luwo rano o° /// a3 yweṃṣkai
20IOL Toch 152 b3s· /// b3 spek ra(n)o ñäkcyenne yśelmenne /// (wī)b4na
21IOL Toch 152 b4• buddh(ānāṃ) – /// (ra)b5no ysā(nt)s(e) (•) sa(m)o himava(tā)
22IOL Toch 153 a2prāa2(karṣik) /// alyek klautkesa rano śwer klautkentsa pratītyaa3(samutpāt) ///
23IOL Toch 153 a5ste ॥ ok yäknesa rano pratītyab1(samutpāt) /// mäkte mahānidānaparyāyn(e)
24IOL Toch 153 b4॥ śak wi yäknesa rano pratītyasamutpāb5(t) /// ·utāvidyāpratyayāḥ saṃskārā
25IOL Toch 164 a4/// parvvataḥ śailaḥ mäkte rano ṣäl(e) kärweñäṣṣe • a5
26IOL Toch 166 b3 /// – mā rano kläṅkarṣkana : śpalmaṃñesa kekenwa
27IOL Toch 167 a2a2 °käṣeñca : kāwalñesa rano traṅko (y)āmu tākaṃ a3
28IOL Toch 202 b1• pakeṃtse • pāk(e)s(a) rano • – /// b2
29IOL Toch 212 b5/// b5 /// taisa rano saṅkaṣṣepi – /// b6
30IOL Toch 213 a2aklyīträ paiykatär-ne wat eṣke rano ṣäṃṣaṃ° /// a3 ///
31IOL Toch 223 b1 /// – rano tu eṅwe klain(a) ///
32IOL Toch 224 a4/// a4 /// – rano (wä)rttonta werpiśkaṃ pya(ppyaiṃ) ///
33IOL Toch 240 b5camp larenta 10-3 māka rano träṅkonta po – ///
34IOL Toch 247 a4raksate lyama • kāḷodāye rano alyekä kca stām ñor
35IOL Toch 260 b3/// pr(a)vrajate • maiwe rano krui /// b4 ///
36IOL Toch 306 b3su mäsketär śrānäts cwi rano ṣotri • weñau •
37IOL Toch 307 a3; śaul-śīlo ; wätkau rano ; poyśinmeṃ ; mā
38IOL Toch 307 b2ñīś tākoym : lykaśke rano ; to(tka) b3
39IOL Toch 422 b4/// b4 /// sa rano • trite – ··ṃ
40IOL Toch 729 b2b2 /// – ñī rano ñe /// b3 ///
41Kizil WD-IV-1 a7saṅghaiśe : 3 ceṃts rano māka ; takār aklaṣlyi
42Km-034-ZS-L-01 a7kakātai sāṅkäṣṣ(e) pelaikne kly(au)ṣtsi rano yarke yāmṣasta a8 ॥
43Km-034-ZS-L-01.07 a1kakātai sāṅkäṣṣ(e) pelaikne kly(au)ṣtsi rano yarke yāmṣasta ॥
44Kz-211-ZS-Z-01 a1c· krent yāmorsa wess rano päñikti takoyem onolme kärse
45PK AS 2C b1tuntse yāmuwa po tekanmats rano ṣe-ñemmats : su ksa
46PK AS 5B a1ynauṣak skāyoym{†ä} : lykaśkeṃ rano ; yolaiñe ; po
47PK AS 6C b5akaly(e) ; b5 maṃt rano yāmträ ce (c)melne :
48PK AS 7B a2(ña)kt(i) kl(yo)wonträ ; omp ra(n)o tona(ṃ)ts v(y)ākṣepsa ; yāmaṃ-ne
49PK AS 7B a5krenta yolainaṃts ; etrīwaitsā;naṃts rano : te keklyauṣormeṃ ;
50PK AS 7C a3; yamaskenträ ; mā rano : tärkänaṃ ārtte ;
51PK AS 7C a6lānt wrocce : empele rano ; yāmu ṣey-ne ;
52PK AS 7C b4; kakraupau : cew rano weñau ; ṣeme-pälsko ;
53PK AS 7E a6; (mäskentär) (:) (olyp)otse rano ; ktsaitsñai preścyaine ;
54PK AS 7E b3nauṣ läklessoñc ; postäṃ rano ; läklessoñc ṣek ;
55PK AS 7E b4(wnolme) ; (snaitse) b4 ran(o) ; nesamane ; aiṣṣeñca
56PK AS 7F a3mā(ka) lykwarwa ; mā rano ṣek-ṣ(e)k ; mā āyorṣṣe
57PK AS 7F b5; mäsketär tne taisāk rano ; palskosa sak wärpnāträ
58PK AS 7F b6; sakusa skwassu ma rano kca ; sak wärpnāträ
59PK AS 7G a4śaul nanautau ; yāmor rano ; pest nanautau ;
60PK AS 7G a6mā nanautau ; ma rano śaul ; nanautau :
61PK AS 7G b1yāmo(r) (na)nautau ; mā (rano) wkä ; (śaul) (nanautau)
62PK AS 7G b2iñcewsa wnolmi ; cmentär rano ; ette ymainne ;
63PK AS 7J b4(aiṣṣäṃ) ; (pä)b4rkāwänta cpī rano ; näno-k śak mäskeṃträ
64PK AS 7K a4kekts(e)nts(a) • 30-4 ṣäṅkwanma ra(no) ; /// 7σ a5
65PK AS 7K b2(ni)ṣ(kr)amatne ॥ ॥ taka rano ; anaiwatse srukalyñeṣṣe ;
66PK AS 7K b5b5 /// ce rano wäntresa ; lāre mäsketär-ñi
67PK AS 7K b6; tāka pudñäkte (ce) (ra)no wantresa ; lāre mäsketär-ñi
68PK AS 7L a3kaunne postaṃñe • ce ra(no) (wä)ntresa ; l(āre) (mäsketä)r
69PK AS 7L a4srukalyi ṅke ṣem cau rano wäntresa ; lāre mäsketä(r)
70PK AS 7M a2proskai ktsaitsñe(sa) • yneś ran(o) lkāṣäṃ ; ktsaitsñe tsuwai
71PK AS 7N a5॥ niṣkrama{n}tne ॥ taka rano ; anaiwatse srukalñeṣṣe ;
72PK AS 7N b1; tärya cmel(a)n(e) c(e) rano wäntres(a) ; (lare) (mäske)b2(trä)
73PK AS 7N b3; tāka pudñäkte ce rano wäntresa ; lare mäskeb4(trä)
74PK AS 12B a4klyauṣiññe yetwe ste seyi rano aikemār pātri paineṣṣe twe(ye)
75PK AS 12C b1॥ pr(a)ś(a)ntahā(r)n(e) ॥ täka ran(o) – ; b2 – – – – – –
76PK AS 12D b2• t(e) akālksa postäṃ ran(o) y(ätsi) b3 nāyake
77PK AS 13E b5• ॥ tumeṃ cai rano ṣpä kälymiññi lāñc wänta(re)
78PK AS 13E b6 °pi – ·· rano ṣpä känte okt alloṅna
79PK AS 13F b2– – – – – – yenträ ॥ kuse rano (pa)ñäk(t)e käṣṣintse śpālmeṃ b3
80PK AS 13G a3a3 l· – – ce rano gandhārviññe mcuṣke – – – ///
81PK AS 14.1.1 b5mā cai /// (a)b5lyaik rano kälypīyeṃ se /// b6
82PK AS 14.1.2 a2– 2 ॥ eṣke rano /// a3 /// t
83PK AS 15C a2/// °tku • tw(e) ra(no) ṣäp ceṃ lakle päst
84PK AS 15C b6b6 /// (wa)rpoytar ot rano ñī kleśanmaṣṣe orka(ṃ)ñe wīkäṣṣī
85PK AS 15D a6ṣpä newe k(l)yauṣītär taisa rano ṣ tmanenma a7 ///
86PK AS 15D b1īte kl(au)tka • ceu r(a)no ·s· wänt· – b2
87PK AS 16.3 a1kleśanma po yaikare salyaisa rano nirot-nervāṇäṣṣai rīntse kameṃ ia2spek
88PK AS 17B b4tatākaṣ ālyauce(ś) (w)e(skeṃ) w(e)säñ rano ñ(a)ke preke b5
89PK AS 17I b3ste śub3ketstse ; mäntak rano läklenta : epyācñesa snai
90PK AS 17J b3: ceṃ lkāb3lñesa ñīś rano ; skw(aṃ)ts(e) s(war)eṃ ekalymi
91PK AS 17K a4ploriyaṃts newe kly(au)ṣträ caim rano brāhmaññeṣṣi devarṣinta aśīṣ maṅkālṣana
92PK AS 18B a3śānmya a3 ārttau rano ṣamāne saṅk(a)ṃ(t)se kauṃ yap(t)si
93PK AS 18B b2aśiyanampa ytāri yaṃ postäṃñe rano b3 kuṣaiymeṃ kwaṣai täṅtsi
94PK LC 13 a1(sa)ṅkantse pakaccit ste ñi rano satyaga /// b1 ///
95PK NS 13 and 516 b2/// b2 /// (eka)ñiśkana rano tāu ta·i /// b3
96PK NS 27 b3ynauṣkak skāyoym : lykaśkeṃ ra(no) ; (yolaiñe) ; (po)
97PK NS 28 a3; {m→ś}aul-śīlo ; (wätkau) (rano) ; (poyśinmeṃ) ; (mā)
98PK NS 31 and 294 a1 /// (ne)säṃ ma rano ksa aly(e)k śaumonmeṃ •
99PK NS 32 b2(epretñe) (tatākaṣ) (tu) (ṣarmtsa) (rano) ; (prakreṃ) (epre)tñe ;
100PK NS 45 b4ñiśampa śamtsi : ñī rano a ///
101PK NS 48 and 258 a6po śaiṣe spārtoy ñi rano po cmelane ka (takarṣkä)ññe-pelaikneṣai
102PK NS 49B b5/// b5 /// śle-k rano kraupnatär 20-6 kektseñtsa ///
103PK NS 79.1 a6·ī – – – – – ñc taisa rano ṣp ·ai° b1
104PK NS 112 b1/// yāmtsi : ṣeme rano kṣaṇaṣṣe ; totka b2
105PK NS 163 b3/// (wi)kātär-c tumeṃ cai r(ano) /// b4 /// (ñ)yātse
106SI B 75 a5rāa5(jarathāḥ) /// taiknesā-k kektseñe rano ktsaitsäṃñe yanmāṣṣäṃ • sa
107SI B 75 b1/// p(i) mṛ(ty)u(pa)rāyanaḥ sū ran(o) srūk(a)lleścä aiw(o)l b2
108SI B 117 b6mā aiśträ śle ñäkciye rano śaiṣṣe 50-1 yas(ya) ///
109SI B 119(1) a1 (yā)a1moṣne rano ṣpä tsārwoyträ • ast(i)
110SI B 119(1) a5/// (yā)a5moṣne lauke yāmoṣne rano kāc(cä)n /// a6
111SI B 119(2) a1 (e)a1n(e)rsaṅk yā(m)oṣne rano meṃṣträ • bh(ūyaḥ) (śocati)
112SI B 119(2) a3 (•) cirakṛt(e) /// (yāmo)a3ṣne rano kāccän • rahasi ca
113SI B 119(3) b3• pra /// (ṣä)b3p rano mā prākrewñemeṃ • te
114THT 2 a4lyelyku ksa : tsoṅkaik raa5(no) /// 8σ ; ywārśkāññi
115THT 2 a5ywārśkāññi pikulameṃ ; kuse rano maiwea6(ño) /// 1σ (spä)ntoyträ
116THT 9 b4b4 ; klīye rano ; treṅksate ; rūpn=
117THT 11 a6; kälpauwantso : kärstau rano ; stām tākaṃ ;
118THT 11 a7nano nano (80-9) (mäkte) rano ; prere su ;
119THT 11 a8caukne yaipu : taiknesa ra;no tane ; enenmeṃ sāu
120THT 19 b5yāmṣa – ; yesäñ rano ; po klautkentsa ;
121THT 27 a1po āñmtsa : nauṣ rano taiknesa ; poyśintats yāmṣar(e)
122THT 35 b5ṣe /// b5 ot rano yā – kramtsy· ///
123THT 42 b1aly(e)käśc(o) ; c(e-k) w(ar)ñ(ai) r(a)n(o) 20-3 (kṣa)nt(i)nmas= aly(e)ṅkäś ;
124THT 70.b a3/// a3 /// rtsäññesa rano yä – /// a4
125THT 77 a3ñemtsa walo ṣai ot rano sū ololyesa ākteke wantare
126THT 96 a1 a1 /// r(a)no śaśāya /// a2 ///
127THT 105 a3/// ṣṣe akālksā se rano /// /// yeñ cai
128THT 107 a1mā no nta totka rano parna präntsitär • cākkär
129THT 107 b8wesi b8 rano ; ritau akālk ;
130THT 110 b6• ॥ kolite kālpśkaṃ rano upatiṣye /// b7 patiṣye
131THT 110 b7/// b7 patiṣye kālyśka rano koli(t)e /// b8 kālpśkaṃ
132THT 128 a1ym(e)s(a) rittäṣṣäṃ ; ścīre rano ; klin-ne wentsi ;
133THT 160.a a3/// kau • ma rano ñiś ·u /// a4
134THT 169 b2ra b2 /// s· rano ṣp po kleśaṃnma yaiykormeṃ
135THT 174 a3lye ramt kärsanalle taisa rano nāge /// a4 kleś
136THT 174 a6/// a6 mñai ytariṣṣe rano yepesa kärstausa yaka cmalā
137THT 178 a1– – ak· – – – – – m(ā) rano ket ra akāśe alye(kepi)
138THT 178 b3omt(e) mā tākoy taka rano akāśadhātu alyeke b4 pi
139THT 181 a1snai onolmeṃtsna wäntarwats taka rano tat(ākau)wa (tsa)tsaikau(wa) p(a)p(ai)kau(waṃts) ///
140THT 181 b4we /// b4 taka rano āñme mā nesäṃ palskone
141THT 193 a5totte indrinta a5 /// rano te mant po pelaiknenta
142THT 198 a2/// ś{†ä} prakāränta yaiku rano tākaṃ • dvitīya pratipannaka
143THT 200 a1yamaṣäṃ • epī alloykna rano ṣpä pelaiknenta a2 ///
144THT 200 a2somo lāsäśc paspārttauwa pelaiknenta rano nesama a3 /// ddhauññentse
145THT 201 b3/// b3 mane pradhānantse rano śaktisa kekeno /// b4
146THT 237 b2wa ñī pācer twek rano mācer b3 /// (r)
147THT 251 a3epiyāc klormeṃ mā tasemānene rano (stheyaṃ) (te) (śā)sane bhavet
148THT 251 a5te • sälpowsai aṣtsa rano täñ 80-5 bhujiṣyatā bodhisukham
149THT 251 b3wätkāṣṣälyñesa tä(ñ) /// (mārä)b3(nt)s(e) rano wätkāṣṣäl(yñe) 80-8 tvacchāsanarasajño hi
150THT 284 b6läklenta : ce-k wärñai rano ; mänta takoṃ ;
151THT 288 b2c· /// b2 /// rano mäsketär • kärpyeṃ camel
152THT 289 a2kartsy akālk we ·s· rano kñyoytar akālk /// a3
153THT 295 a1walke (kca) ; (wes) (rano) ; (ai)a2(y)m(o) potke ;
154THT 295 b8; yesäñ seṃ wes rano ṅe ; mentsine ;
155THT 308 a6labhate viśeṣam • waipte r(ano) (c)enmeṃ kälpāṣṣäṃ wāki 4
156THT 308 b4pūtikā wānti • askwaś(i) rano pupaṃñ warskeṃ • evaṃ
157THT 308 b6api sugandhīni • piltāsa rano kärtse were • sad
158THT 308 b7pāpāni • mā yamaskemane rano yolainta • kurvāṇa ///
159THT 313 a1ynauṣkak skāyoym : lykaśkeṃ ra(no) /// a2 /// ;
160THT 333 a10 te palāte postäñe rano keriyemane waiyke mā weṣṣälle
161THT 349 a6– – – – – star-ne • nauṣ rano so /// b1 ///
162THT 350 a4bhavantane yopar sū rano ṣäp ipreräntse ānte snai
163THT 350 a5apākärttse lantsi • ma rano ksa ṣpä /// a6
164THT 356.b b3/// b3 /// °rṣṣeṃ rano pi° ///
165THT 366 b3/// wn· yasāte sāw rano ṣ c· – tr·
166THT 379 a4a4 /// lo su rano päs śatka /// a5
167THT 391 a3/// a3 /// taisa rano tmanenma /// a4 ///
168THT 404 b8– – – rki : wes rano ña;ke kerteṃ ; yamamtär
169THT 419 b2b2 /// lyuwāne toyna rano /// b3 /// –
170THT 428 a2/// a2 /// p(a)rikṣ rano nāgaseni śau /// a3
171THT 431 a3mälwāmane kwasnāmane • cey rano nauṣ kāśyām pa a4
172THT 515 b7/// weṣṣäṃ • tentse rano ṣṣe wes mā a(ṣā)ṃ
173THT 526.a a6/// a6 /// alyaik rano tu autsante śt· ///
174THT 530 b1• kuśāpi • wässaiṃ rano • ballajāpi /// b2
175THT 541 b8/// b8 /// tasemane rano yāmi pelaikne • prāsādika
176THT 542 a4• pässaksa oppīloṃ tetarkuwa rano /// a5 /// lñe
177THT 552 b4tsäṅkälyi pañäkti : taiysa rano b5 (postaṃ) (tsäṅkä)lyi
178THT 560 a1 a1 akalṣälyeṃts rano yātka • dhutaguṇ(ä) no
179THT 575 a1; räddhi – – tu ran(o) ; ṣai cwy (e)
180THT 585 a1°ntaṃs ste • cey rano ṣpä a2 /// °hūr
181THT 587.a a5a5 /// pilko litku rano käṣṣīññe tu /// a6
182THT 588 a6yekte ṣärmo täñ{†ä} mā rano snai ṣärm seṃ tot
183THT 588 b3/// wa astäre pannak rano ; śäk śtwerne śäk
184THT 590 a1a1 – – tarya to rano anta /// a2 –
185THT 597 b512σ /// (:) (pe)laikneṃts ra;no ṣaññe ; ritormeṃ ;
186THT 599 b2/// b2 (snai) (pärma)ṅk rano onolmi tāu /// b3
187THT 1102 b4lykuññe palskosa postaññe – – rano ñreṣṣe peṅke (mä)kte kca
188THT 1103 a4waike (mā) (weṣä)l(l)e pos(ta)ṃññe r(a)no kerīyem(ane) – – – – ce te-yaknece
189THT 1103 b2(tr)i(k)el()e – – – (y)o(ka)le (p)o(staññ)e (ran)o as(kwacentse) (ākesa) mäkte kca
190THT 1107 a2tṛr api ॥ te rano pātro eṅkaa3(ṣalya) /// (wasatpā)t
191THT 1107 b1ś(au)l ś(ai)lyñ(enta) skente tais(a) (ra)no snai yparwe saṃsārne sportomane
192THT 1108 b4upādhyāb4ye yaskaṣale star-caṃ te rano poyśi pañikte käṣṣitse yai(tk)au(rsa)
193THT 1115 a1 rano aloṅkna antarāyänta o ///
194THT 1245 a2/// – kindarña mā rano ñäkcya /// a3 ///
195THT 1249 b2– traine oko māka rano enäskemane – /// b3
196THT 1301 a2tākoy /// a2 taisa rano skwaṣṣene • tumeṃ no
197THT 1325 b2r·a kaṃ – mā rano i /// b3 –
198THT 1343.r a1a1 /// ·t· tka rano kr· /// a2 ///
199THT 1396.g a2/// a2 /// prentse rano t· /// a3 ///
200THT 1401.d a2/// a2 /// – rano lk· ye – – ///
201THT 1401.d b2/// – rtā ññe rano • – – /// b3
202THT 1430.gg b1– /// b1 /// rano ·c· – /// b2
203THT 1538.c a3/// – – ·e krui rano • – /// a4
204THT 1596.a b2/// b2 /// tu rano saswa ṣa t·ā –
205THT 2379.j b2b2 /// k·e ntse rano – /// b3 ///
206THT 2386.j and .s b4/// b4 /// (postaññe) (ra)no ñreṣṣe peṅke mäkte kce

rāno

1THT 228 b5kselyai preścyaiścä b5 sanaṃnts rāno kauṣentaṃts arañcäntse miyäṣlyñe :
2THT 341 b5b5 /// ntwātoṃ mā rāno aikne toṃ e ///