comp

Cite this page as:	"comp". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_B_comp (accessed 06 Dec. 2025).
Meaning:	demonstrative stem
Word class:	adjective
Word subclass:	pronoun
Language:	TB
Lexeme variants:	comp; compä; com=
Number:	singular
Case:	accusative
Gender:	masculine

Paradigm

	sg.m	sg.f	sg.n	pl.m	pl.f	pl.n	du.m	du.f	du.n
nom	se, seṃ, samp, su, su-k	sā, sāṃ, somp, sāu	te, teṃ, tamp, tu, te-k, tu-k	cai, caimp, ceya-k	toy, toyna, toymp, toṃ, tona-k		tai, tai-k
voc
acc	ce, ceṃ, comp, co, cau, ce-k, cau-k	tā, tāṃ, tomp, tāu, tā-k	te, teṃ, tamp, tu, te-k, tu-k	ceṃ, cenän, ceyna, cena-k	toy, toyna, toymp, toṃ, tona-k		tai, tai-k
gen	cwi, cwimp	tāy	tentse, tuntse	cenaṃts, ceṃts, ceynaṃts, cempaṃts, centsa-k	toynaṃts, toṃts		tainaisi, tainaisäñ
loc	cene, caune, cene-k		tūne, teṃne, tu-kne
comit	caumpa		tempa		toynampa
inst
abl	cemeṃ, caumeṃ		temen, teṃmeṃ, tammeṃ, tumeṃ	ceṃmeṃ	toṃmeṃ
perl	compsa, causa		tesa, tūsa, tusa, tusā-k	ceynasa	toṃtsa
all	cewäśc		teśc, tuśc	cenäśc
caus

Lexeme family

• s- demonstrative stem dem
  • cwiññe “pertaining to this one” “his, her, its”

    	sg.m	pl.f
    nom	cwiññe	cwiññana
    acc	cwiññe	cwiññana

  • sanuññe “hatred, enmity, hostility” msg

    	sg
    nom	sanuññe
    acc	sanuññe

  • tumpa “then, therewith”
  • tuwak “this [emphatic]”
  • tune “there in, in it”

Occurrences

comp

1	IOL Toch 3 a6	räskre nai twe eṅku	comp	ke a7 ///
2	IOL Toch 78 a2	wnolme : wärpnamane ;	comp	lakle ; mā wkä
3	PK NS 40 b3	saswe wertsiyaimpa orotsai •	comp	prūr warträ śeśmu etswai
4	THT 79 a5	mā ra tsa-k wes	co(mp)	/// a6 sanune kekamu
5	THT 88 b1	mäsketrä ; waste	comp	l(aklene) (1) (kä)lymi(ṃ) sportoträ
6	THT 88 b2	lwāsāts ra ṣpä senik	comp	kalpäṣṣäṃ ; ñśameṃ wätkoṣ
7	THT 88 b3	makte pācer walo cwi	comp	lakle śala kā ṣpä
8	THT 99 a3	ñakteś weṣṣäṃ maimañcu pālka	comp	po trai śaiṣṣets saim
9	THT 240 b1	• täṅwsa c(i)śc släṅkäll(e)	c(o)mp	r(i)nts(i) /// b2 ///
10	THT 386 b5	mā wko • ce	comp	wat ; kuśalapākṣo ;

compä

1	THT 31 b2	; alanmeṃ ; ce	compä	kca ṣarmtsa : tumeṃ
2	THT 1281 a2	– /// a2 ///	compä	ma lyaka /// a3

com=

1

PK AS 17K a1

pelkiñä : (y)n(eś) (śai)ṣṣ(e)

com=

parn(a) ñke a2