cai
Cite this page as: | "cai". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_B_cai (accessed 07 Dec. 2024). |
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Meaning: | demonstrative stem |
Word class: | adjective |
Word subclass: | pronoun |
Language: | TB |
Lexeme variants: | cai; ce; caiy; cey |
Number: | plural |
Case: | nominative |
Gender: | masculine |
Paradigm
sg.m | sg.f | sg.n | pl.m | pl.f | pl.n | du.m | du.f | du.n | |
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nom | se, seṃ, samp, su, su-k | sā, sāṃ, somp, sāu | te, teṃ, tamp, tu, te-k, tu-k | cai, caimp, ceya-k | toy, toyna, toymp, toṃ, tona-k | tai, tai-k | |||
voc | |||||||||
acc | ce, ceṃ, comp, co, cau, ce-k, cau-k | tā, tāṃ, tomp, tāu, tā-k | te, teṃ, tamp, tu, te-k, tu-k | ceṃ, cenän, ceyna, cena-k | toy, toyna, toymp, toṃ, tona-k | tai, tai-k | |||
gen | cwi, cwimp | tāy | tentse, tuntse | cenaṃts, ceṃts, ceynaṃts, cempaṃts, centsa-k | toynaṃts, toṃts | tainaisi, tainaisäñ | |||
loc | cene, caune, cene-k | tūne, teṃne, tu-kne | |||||||
comit | caumpa | tempa | toynampa | ||||||
inst | |||||||||
abl | cemeṃ, caumeṃ | temen, teṃmeṃ, tammeṃ, tumeṃ | ceṃmeṃ | toṃmeṃ | |||||
perl | compsa, causa | tesa, tūsa, tusa, tusā-k | ceynasa | toṃtsa | |||||
all | cewäśc | teśc, tuśc | cenäśc | ||||||
caus |
Lexeme family
- s- demonstrative stem dem
Occurrences
cai
caiy
1 | IOL Toch 169 a4 | mäktāu a4 /// yainmoṣ | (c)aiy | spārtalyñesa krent pa° a5 |
2 | PK AS 7B b6 | : nraiyne tetemoṣ ; | caiy | tai(knesa) ; 3σ |
3 | PK AS 7C | (nraiyne) (tetemoṣ) ; | (caiy) | (tai)a1knesa ; onolmi : |
4 | PK AS 8A b5 | tāno puwarne hom yamaṣäle | caiy | ekalmī mäskenträ 2 ॥ |
5 | PK DA M 507.38 a48 | plaṅka traiysa 3 a48 | caiy | cāñi te yiknesa wyai |
6 | PK DA M 507.38 a48 | plaṅka traiysa 3 a48 | caiy | cāñi te yiknesa wyai |
7 | SI Strelkov-D 2 a3 | /// – o ·i | caiy{†ä} | reme b1 /// – |
8 | SI Strelkov-D 2 b1 | reme b1 /// – | caiy{†ä} | śāmna reme ॥ b2 |
9 | THT 431 b2 | sikeṃ päst lyautar tumeṃ | caiy | pälskāre wes yes lautso |