naktsi

Cite this page as:	"naktsi". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_B_naktsi (accessed 09 Nov. 2024).
Meaning:	“(act.) to destroy, lose”; “(mid.) to fall into ruin, disappear”
Word class:	noun
Language:	TB
Lexeme variants:	naktsi; näktsī; naktsy
Number:	singular
Stem:	subjunctive
Stem class:	1-2
Case:	nominative; accusative
Gender:	alternating

Paradigm

	sg	pl	du
nom	naktsi
voc
acc	naktsi
gen
loc
comit
inst
abl
perl
all
caus

Lexeme family

• näk-
  • näk- “(act.) to destroy, lose” “(mid.) to fall into ruin, disappear” gv
    • näk- “(act.) to destroy, lose” “(mid.) to fall into ruin, disappear” gv.prs8

      	sg.act	pl.act	sg.mid	pl.mid
      2	näkṣt
      3	nakṣäṃ	näkseṃ	nakṣtär	näksentär

      • näkṣeñca “destroying” ptcp.prs8

        	sg.m	sg.f	pl.m
        nom	näkṣeñca	näkṣeñca
        acc	näkṣeñcai	näkṣeñcai	näkṣeñcaṃ

    • näk- “(act.) to destroy, lose” “(mid.) to fall into ruin, disappear” gv.subj1/2

      	sg.act	pl.act
      1	neku-me	nkem
      3		nakäṃ

      • naktsi “(act.) to destroy, lose” “(mid.) to fall into ruin, disappear” inf.n.subj1/2

        	sg
        nom	naktsi
        acc	naktsi

    • näk- “(act.) to destroy, lose” “(mid.) to fall into ruin, disappear” gv.subj3

      	sg.mid
      1	nkemar
      3	nśītär, nketär, nketär-me

      • nkelñe “destruction” abstr.m.subj3

        	sg
        nom	nkelñe
        loc	nkelñene

      • nkelle “destroyable” part.subj3

        	sg.m
        nom	nkelle

    • näk- “(act.) to destroy, lose” “(mid.) to fall into ruin, disappear” gv.pret3

      	sg.act	sg.mid	pl.mid
      1	nekwa
      2	nekasta
      3	neksa	neksate, neksate-me	neksante

      • nenku “(act.) to destroy, lose” “(mid.) to fall into ruin, disappear” part.pret3

        	sg.m
        nom	nenku

Occurrences

naktsy

1	PK NS 36 and 20 a4	(॥) /// a4 ci	naktsy	āñme : kete wat
2	THT 93 a6	; /// – – – – – – 7σ	(naktsy)	(āñme) (kete) (wat) (no)

naktsi

1	IOL Toch 18 a3	/// attsaik ñi śakkeṃts	naktsi	ñem käl(yw)e /// a4
2	PK AS 17K a1	pr(o)sk(aiṣṣe) (or)k(a)mñe ; pkāte	n(a)k(t)s(i)	(olya)po : märkartsana pälskonta
3	THT 220 a2	/// ṣṣ= orkamñe ;	naktsi	pkāte ṣañ ; śl=
4	THT 1345.b a1	a1 ///	naktsi	ceṃ wināskau käṣṣīnta 10
5	THT 2382.i a3	a3 /// – noytä	naktsi	/// a4 /// –

näktsī

1	THT 133 a5	/// (10-5) a5 pkāte	näktsī	; wel(ñ)enta ; ccents
2	THT 143 a5	/// a5 /// ·aul·	näktsī	ṣärm ste śowota se