rintsatai

Cite this page as:	"rintsatai". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_B_rintsatai (accessed 24 Jan. 2026).
Meaning:	“to leave, give up, renounce”
Word class:	verb
Language:	TB
Equivalent in TA:	rin-
Lexeme variants:	rintsatai; rinsatai
Person:	second
Number:	singular
Tense/Mood:	preterite
Root character:	non-a-character
Internal root vowel:	vowel-schwa
Stem:	preterite
Stem class:	3
Valency:	transitive
Voice:	middle

Paradigm

	sg.act	pl.act	du.act	sg.mid	pl.mid	du.mid
1				rintsamai	rīntsāmte
2				rintsatai
3				rintsate, rinsāte-ne	rintsante

Lexeme family

• rin-
  • rin- “to leave, give up, renounce” gv
    • rin- “to leave, give up, renounce” gv.prs10a

      	sg.mid	pl.mid
      1	rinaskemar	rinaskemntär
      2	rinastar
      3	rīnäṣṣitär, rinastär, rinastär-c	rinaskentär

      • rinaṣṣeñca “leaving, giving up, renouncing” ptcp.prs10a

        	sg.m	sg.f
        nom	rinaṣṣeñca	rinaṣṣeñca

    • rin- “to leave, give up, renounce” gv.subj1

      	sg.mid
      1	riñīmar
      2	rintar
      3	riñitär, rintär

      • rille “giving up, leaving, renouncing” part.subj1

        	sg.m	pl.m
        nom	rille	rilyi
        acc	rilye

        • rilleṣṣe “pertaining to renunciation [Skt. tyāga-]” subj1

          	sg.m
          nom	rilleṣṣe
          acc	rilleṣṣe

      • rilñe “to leave, give up, renounce” abstr.n.subj1

        	sg
        nom	rilñe
        acc	rilñe
        loc	rilñene
        abl	rilñemeṃ
        perl	rilñesa

        • rilñeṣṣe “pertaining to abandonment” subj1

          	sg.m	sg.f	pl.m
          nom	rilñeṣṣe	rilñeṣṣa
          acc	rilñeṣṣe		rilñeṣṣeṃ

      • rintsi “leaving, to leave” inf.n.subj1

        	sg
        nom	rintsi
        acc	rintsi

    • rin- “to leave, give up, renounce” gv.pret3

      	sg.mid	pl.mid
      1	rintsamai	rīntsāmte
      2	rintsatai
      3	rintsate, rinsāte-ne	rintsante

      • rerīnu “having given up” part.pret3

        	sg.m	pl.m
        nom	rerīnoṣ, rerīnu	rerīnoṣ
        acc	rerīnoṣ	rerīnoṣ

        • rerinor “having given up” abstr.pret3

          	sg
          nom	rerinor
          acc	rerinor
          abl	rerinormeṃ

    • rin- “to leave, give up, renounce” gv.imp3

      	sg.mid
      2	printsar

Occurrences

rintsatai

1	IOL Toch 68 a3	·k· /// /// (e)ṅkäl	rintsatai	– /// a4 śaulameṃ
2	PK AS 13F b7	pokai b7 /// morsa	rintsatai	ñiś s(n)ai preke :
3	PK AS 16.7 b3	ram no po śaulanma	rintsatai	: mā tañ ṣai
4	THT 239 a5	/// ṣṣe wesäñ ṣarmtsa	rintsatai	tne-k kelasta /// a6
5	THT 242 b6	; laṃt(uññe)ṣṣeṃ ; po	rintsa(tai)	///
6	THT 3597 b1	; wesäñ (ṣärm)ts(a) ;	(rintsatai)	; (tne-k) (ke)lästā :

rinsatai

1	THT 89 a1	snai träṅko ; ñiś	rinsatai	: kṣatriññempa ; āklu
2	THT 241 a1	(yältsenma)a1(sa) ;	rinsatai	; maursa y(ai)twa ;