āklu

Cite this page as:	"āklu". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_B_āklu (accessed 21 Jan. 2026).
Meaning:	“having been taught”
Word class:	adjective
Language:	TB
Lexeme variants:	āklu
Number:	singular
Stem:	preterite
Stem class:	7
Case:	nominative
Gender:	masculine
Inflection class:
Nom. sg. (masc.):	-u
Obl. sg. (masc.):	-oṣ
Nom. pl. (masc.):	-oṣ

Paradigm

	sg.m	sg.f	pl.m	pl.f	du.m	du.f
nom	āklu
voc
acc
gen
loc
comit
inst
abl
perl
all
caus

Lexeme family

• ākl-
  • ākl- “to learn” gv
    • akalye “learning, studying” msg

      	sg
      nom	akalye
      acc	āklyi
      perl	āklyisa

    • ākl- “to learn” gv.subj4

      	sg.mid	pl.mid
      3	aklyitär	aklyiyentär

      • aklyitsi “to learn” inf.n.subj4

        	sg
        nom	aklyitsi
        acc	aklyitsi
        all	aklyitsiśc

      • aklyilñe “learning, studying” abstr.n.subj4

        	sg
        nom	aklyilñe
        acc	aklyilñe
        gen	aklyilñentse
        loc	aklyilñene
        perl	aklyilñesa

    • ākl- “to learn” gv.pret7

      	sg.mid
      1	aklyamai
      2	aklyyatai
      3	aklyyate

      • āklu “having been taught” part.pret7

        	sg.m
        nom	āklu

        • āklor “learning” abstr.pret7

          	sg
          nom	āklor
          acc	āklor
          perl	āklorsa

    • ākl- “to learn” gv.prs9a
      • aklaṣṣeñca “learning” ptcp.prs9a

        	sg.m	sg.f	pl.m	pl.f
        nom	aklaṣṣeñca	aklaṣṣeñca
        gen			aklaṣṣeñcaṃts	aklaṣṣeñcaṃts

      • akalṣälle “pupil, disciple” part.prs9a

        	sg.m	pl.m
        nom	akalṣälle	akalṣälyi
        acc	akalṣälye
        gen		akalṣälyeṃts
        comit		akalṣälyeṃmpa
        all	akalṣälyeśc	akalṣälyeṃśc

  • ākl- “to teach” kaus
    • ākl- “to teach” kaus.prs9b

      	sg.act	sg.mid
      3	ākläṣṣäṃ	āklästär-ne

      • ākläṣṣälle “to be taught” part.prs9b

        	sg.m
        nom	ākläṣṣälle

    • ākl- “to teach” kaus.subj9b

      	sg.act
      3	ākläṣṣäṃ

Occurrences

āklu

1	THT 89 a1	rinsatai : kṣatriññempa ;	āklu	ñiś ; sakne aukṣu
2	THT 134 a3	2σ 12σ 12σ 12σ	(ā)a4klu	kuse śasträ ; kärsālle
3	THT 407 a2	yśtärne mä(nt) r(ā) kk(a)	āklu	pe;laiykne a3 ompalskoññe ;