kṣuntsa

Cite this page as:	"kṣuntsa". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_B_kṣuntsa (accessed 16 Jul. 2026).

Meaning:	“regnal year”
Word class:	noun
Language:	TB
Lexeme variants:	kṣuntsa; kṣutsa; kṣuṃtsa

Number:	singular
Case:	perlative
Gender:	masculine_singular
Inflection class:
Nom. sg. (masc.):	-Ø
Obl. sg. (masc.):	-Ø

Paradigm

	sg	pl	du
nom	kṣuṃ
voc
acc	kṣuṃ
gen
loc	kṣuṃne
comit
inst
abl
perl	kṣuntsa, kṣuṃntsa
all
caus

Lexeme family

kṣuṃ “regnal year” msg

sg

nom kṣuṃ

acc kṣuṃ

loc kṣuṃne

perl kṣuntsa, kṣuṃntsa

	sg
nom	kṣuṃ
acc	kṣuṃ
loc	kṣuṃne
perl	kṣuntsa, kṣuṃntsa

Occurrences

kṣutsa

1	Kz-039-ZS-R-03 a1	a1 ñu	kṣutsa	kṣemārjune lānti kraṅkai pikulne
2	Kz-145-ZS-R-09 a1	lānte – – tewi	kṣutsa	śtarce mene śa –
3	Kz-145-ZS-R-14 a1	a1 ikä-trai	kṣutsa	lānti yaśe (kṣu)tsa
4	Kz-145-ZS-R-14 a1	ikä-trai kṣutsa lānti yaśe	(kṣu)tsa	4 menne pälle(ṃtne)
5	Kz-225-YD-W-04 a1	a1 wisāke supriye śak	(k)ṣutsa
6	PK LC 1 a1	a1 20-4	kṣutsa	yāśe lānti yakw(e) ///
7	Tumšuq 97 a1	pärweṣe	kṣutsa	rapaṃñe menne triyākane rapatsai

kṣuntsa

1	G-Qa 3.A a1	a1 ikä(ṃ) w(i)	(k)ṣu(n)ts(a)	(yāśi) (lānt)i nāke pik·
2	G-Qa 3.B a1	a1 ikäṃ wi	kṣuntsa	yāśi lāa2nti nāke pikulne
3	G-Su 34 a1	a1 ṣkas	kṣuntsa	kṣemārjune lānti yakwe pikulne
4	Is-002-ZS-Q-01 a1	a1 wi	kṣuntsa	yśukwā lānti śaiye pikulne
5	Kg-025-ZS-L-01 a1	a1 ikä(ṃ-wi)	(kṣuntsa)	(yāśe) (lānti) (nāke) (pik·)
6	Kg-025-ZS-L-02 a1	a1 ikäṃ-w(i)	kṣuntsa	yāśi l(ā-) a2 nti
7	Kz-039-ZS-R-11 a1	a1 śaṣkäsä	kṣuntsa	svarṇadewe lānti suwa pikulne
8	Kz-075-YD-N-01 a2	a1 yurpāṣkaṣi a2 4	kṣuntsa	dharmacandri lānti wärsañe mene
9	Kz-075-ZS-R-02 a1	10 –	kṣuntsa	yāśe l(ā)nti pikul(n)e – – –
10	Kz-131-ZS-Z-01 a1	a1 ñu	kṣuntsa	yśuhkwā
11	Kz-145-ZS-R-04 a1	a1 śak-ṣu	kṣuntsa	– –
12	Kz-145-ZS-R-06 a1	/// (su)wa (pi)kuln(e) śak-ṣ(e)	(kṣu)ntsa	– – t(a)n(e) a – – – –
13	Kz-145-ZS-R-09 a1	a1 /// śak-ñu	kṣuntsa	lānte – – tewi
14	Kz-181-QS-L-02 a1	a1 piś	kṣuntsa	yśuh(kw)ā – lānti pi
15	Kz-181-ZS-Z-01 a1	a1 ikäṃ-śwer	kṣuntsa	śtarce mene paikāntsa raktasene
16	Kz-221-ZS-D-06 a1	a1 paiykāre 20-6	kṣuntsa	śtarce 20-7 ne yśukw(ā)
17	Kz-222-ZS-R-02 a1	a1 6	kṣuntsa	tricce coccene śtarcye ñune
18	Kz-225-YD-N-04 a1	a1 5 5	kṣuntsa	piṅkce ś(a)kn(e) 10 n(e)
19	PK Bois A34 a1	a1 ikä(ṃ) ṣ(e)	kṣuntsa	ṣkaśce meṃne ñw(eṃne) ///
20	PK Bois B3 a5	mā tärkaa5nat • ikäṃ	kṣuntsa	• ṣuktañce (meṃne) (śa)k
21	PK Bois B22 a2	tesa /// a2 ṣkas	kṣuntsa	ñuñce meṃn(e) /// a3
22	PK Bois B40 a1	a1 /// (ikäṃ) ṣe	kṣuntsa	trice meṃne ia2(käṃ) ///
23	PK Bois B41 a2	/// a2 śak ñu	kṣuntsa	• rapaṃññe ///
24	PK Bois B125 a1	a1 ///	kṣu(n)ts(a)	– /// (trai)a2yn(e) o(r)occ(e)p(i)
25	PK Bois C1 a1	a1 tr(ai)	kṣun(t)sa	dharmacandri lānti kṣuṃne dharmamitri
26	PK DA M 507.37 and .36 a37	a37 cāk ikäṃ wi	kṣuntsa	puttewante cinasenentse ṣañ pakeṣṣe
27	PK DA M 507.37 and .36 a65	puttewante kamāte ikäṃ trai	kṣuntsa	śkañce meṃne akau ykāa66mekeś
28	PK DA M 507.39 and .43 a1	a1 piś	kṣuntsa	me{ñe} ṣkaste ṣkas meñantse
29	PK DA M 507.39 and .43 a1	a1 piś	kṣuntsa	me{ñe} ṣkaste ṣkas meñantsemeṃ
30	Sb-003-ZS-L-02 a1	a1 śa(k-ṣ)u	kṣuntsa	yśukwā (lān)ti (k)we(ṃ) pi(k)u(l)n(e)
31	SI 3491 a1	a1 20-1	kṣuntsa	yāśe lānti paṣ pikulne
32	SI 5873 a1	a1 10-4	kṣuntsa	yśuhkwā lānti śaiyye pikulne
33	THT 486 a1	a1 /// ṣ	kṣuntsa	k(ṣ)emārcune ///
34	THT 2691 a1	a1 wi	kṣuntsa	k(ṣ)emār(cu)ne lānti mewyai pikule
35	THT 2887 a1	a1 ///	kṣuntsa	kṣem(ārcune) /// a2 ///
36	THT 2924 a1	a1 /// wi	kṣun(tsa)	/// a2 /// ś(ak)
37	THT 4001 a1	k_uśiññ= orocepi lānte salari	kṣuntsa	ce_u prekene sä –

kṣuṃtsa

1	Kz-145-ZS-R-07 a1	a1 10-5	kṣuṃtsa	yśuh(kw)āṃ lān(t)i ś(tarce) (meṃne)
2	Kz-221-YD-D-05 a1	a1 20-8	kṣuṃtsa
3	PK DA M 507.32 a12	nesaññe mā karsnatär parwe	kṣuṃtsa	rapaññe meṃne a13 saṅkästere
4	PK DA M 507.32 a12	mā karstatär parwe	kṣuṃtsa	rapaññe meṃne a13 saṅkästere
5	Sb-003-ZS-L-03 a1	a1 10-7	kṣuṃtsa	yśuhkwāṃ lānti kweṃ pikulne
6	SI P 139.d a1	a1 (śa)k kṣe	kṣu(ṃ)tsa	swarṇābūṣpe lānte kṣu(ṃne) ///