stmau

Cite this page as:	"stmau". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_B_stmau (accessed 16 Dec. 2025).
Meaning:	“having stood”
Word class:	adjective
Language:	TB
Lexeme variants:	stmau; stmauwo
Number:	singular
Stem:	preterite
Stem class:	1
Case:	nominative
Gender:	masculine
Inflection class:
Nom. sg. (masc.):	-au
Obl. sg. (masc.):	-oṣ
Nom. pl. (masc.):	-oṣ

Paradigm

	sg.m	sg.f	pl.m	pl.f	du.m	du.f
nom	stmoṣ, stmau		stmoṣ
voc
acc	stmoṣ		stmoṣ
gen
loc
comit
inst
abl
perl
all
caus

Lexeme family

• stämā-
  • stäm- “to put, place” kaus
    • stäm- “to put, place” kaus.prs9b

      	sg.act	pl.act
      2	stamäst
      3	stamäṣṣäṃ	stamäṣyeṃ, stämäskeṃ

      • stamäṣṣälle “to be put, placed” part.prs9b

        	sg.m	pl.m
        nom	stamäṣṣälle	stamäṣṣälyi

    • stäm- “to put, place” kaus.pret2

      	sg.act	sg.mid
      2	śāmasta	ścāmātai

    • stäm- “to put, place” kaus.pret4

      	sg.mid
      2	stämäṣṣatai-ne

    • stäm- “to put, place” kaus.pret1

      	sg.act
      1	ṣṭamāwa, ṣṭamāwa-ne

      • śeśśamu “having placed” part.pret1

        	sg.m	pl.m
        nom	śeśśamoṣ, śeśśamu	śeśśamoṣ
        acc	śeśśamoṣ	śeśśamoṣ

        • śeśśamor “placing” abstr.pret1

          	sg
          nom	śeśśamor
          acc	śeśśamor
          abl	śeśśamormeṃ

    • stäm- “to put, place” kaus.imp2

      	sg.act	sg.mid
      2	päścama	pśīmar

    • stäm- “to put, place” kaus.subj9b
      • stamäṣṣälñe “to put, place” abstr.n.subj9b

        	sg
        nom	stamäṣṣälñe
        acc	stamäṣṣälñe

  • stämā- “to stand” “to adhere to (+ loc.)” gv
    • ścmoñña “standing, establishment, foundation, place” f

      	sg
      nom	ścmoñña
      acc	ścmoññai

      • ścmoñaṣṣe “pertaining to the place, basis, foundation”

        	sg.m	pl.m
        nom	ścmoñaṣṣe
        acc	ścmoñaṣṣe	śmoñaṣṣeṃ

    • stämā- “to stand” “to adhere to (+ loc.)” gv.subj5

      	sg.act	pl.act
      1	stamoym
      3	stamoy, stāmaṃ	stämoṃ

      • stamatsi “standing, to stand” inf.n.subj5

        	sg
        nom	stamatsi
        acc	stamatsi

      • stamalñe “establishment, duration, continuation, persistence” abstr.n.subj5

        	sg
        nom	stamalñe
        acc	stamalñe

        • stamalñeṣṣe “pertaining to establishment, duration, continuation, persistence” subj5

          	sg.m
          nom	stamalñeṣṣe
          acc	stamalñeṣṣe

    • stämā- “to stand” “to adhere to (+ loc.)” gv.pret1

      	sg.act	pl.act	du.act
      1	śimāwa
      2	ścmasta
      3	śama, ścmā-c, ścmā-ne	śimāre, śimāre-ne	stāmais

      • stmau “having stood” part.pret1

        	sg.m	pl.m
        nom	stmoṣ, stmau	stmoṣ
        acc	stmoṣ	stmoṣ

        • stmor “standing, placing” abstr.pret1

          	sg
          nom	stmor
          acc	stmor
          abl	stmormeṃ

  • stemiye “a tune: 4343 (4x)” “standing, stage, status” msg

    	sg
    nom	stemiye
    acc	stemi

Occurrences

stmau

1	Km-079-ZS-Q-01 a1	a1 /// (p)y(ā)pyai eṅku	stmau	ste । daṇapatiyya el
2	PK AS 5C a2	spelke : pelaiknene ;	stmau	prākre ; perma śayim
3	PK AS 17F b4	··m· ylai-ñäkte supriyeṃtse enepre	stmau	(weṣṣäṃ) ॥ s(t)emiyene ॥
4	PK NS 25 and 26 b1	(yamim) (spe)b1lk(e) (pelaik)nen(e) ;	stmau	prākre ; (p)e(r)ma śayim
5	SI P 1 a2	(yetweṃts=) (o)lypo ; yaitu	stmau	ṣña-;nwalñeṣṣepi ; sumerntse mrācne
6	THT 12 a7	1σ l(kā)ṣṣäṃ (:) ṣalesa	stmau	ramt tākaṃ ; kentsa
7	THT 20 b7	ṣp osta /// ///	stmau	krent saṃvarne mā śaula(ṣṣa)
8	THT 42 a4	ltu pūdñäkte käṣṣiṃśc{†ä} ;	stmau	saṃvarn= āstreṃ : kartse
9	THT 63 b8	/// 9 (e)mpreṃtsñene	stmau	– – – ; wnolme ṣañ
10	THT 70.a b2	/// b2 /// ne	stmau	sū : – – sa
11	THT 99 a6	/// (subhāṣi)tagaweṣiñ lante enepre	stm{o→au}	śle yarke lā(ntäśc) (we)ṣṣäṃ
12	THT 207 a2	10 akal(kä) tse tarnene	stmau	ṣ lyakatai ṣä(ñ) (śāmnats)
13	THT 213 b3	(śt) w(e)r dhyānaṣṣeṃ yeb3rkwantantsa	stmau	peñyacceṃ • täryā ///
14	THT 293 b3	(m)ā paiynesa ; meṅkitse	stmau	savaṣ·i ; paiyn(esa) ;
15	THT 630 b4	/// b4 /// –	stmau	laukaṃña /// b5 ///
16	THT 1327 b4	kuse ṣä le ramt	stmau	mā – /// b5
17	THT 2327 b2	/// b2 /// säkwanmasa	(stm)au	• śaul mäntarṣke taka

stmauwo

1

IOL Toch 307 a5

tākoa5(y)m ñ(i)ś ; tu-kne

stmauwo

: kektseñ reki ;