ltu

Cite this page as:	"ltu". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_B_ltu (accessed 12 Dec. 2024).
Meaning:	“having gone”
Word class:	adjective
Language:	TB
Lexeme variants:	ltu; ltū
Number:	singular
Stem:	preterite
Stem class:	6
Case:	nominative
Gender:	masculine
Inflection class:
Nom. sg. (masc.):	-u
Obl. sg. (masc.):	-uweṣ
Nom. pl. (masc.):	-uweṣ

Paradigm

	sg.m	sg.f	pl.m	pl.f	du.m	du.f
nom	ltuweṣ, ltu		ltuweṣ
voc
acc	ltuweṣ	ltusai	ltuweṣ
gen	ltuweṣepi
loc	ltuweṣne
comit
inst
abl
perl
all
caus

Lexeme family

• länt-
  • länt- “to let go out” kaus
    • länt- “to let go out” kaus.prs9b

      	pl.act
      3	läntäskeṃ-ne

    • länt- “to let go out” kaus.imp3

      	sg.mid
      2	plyatstsar-me

  • länt- “to go out, emerge” gv
    • länt- “to go out, emerge” gv.prs10a

      	sg.act	pl.act
      1	lnaskau	lnaskem
      3	lnaṣṣi-ne, lnaṣṣäṃ	lännaṣyeṃ, lnaskeṃ

      • lnaskemane “going out, emerging” part.prs10a

        	sg.m	sg.f	pl.m	pl.f
        nom	lnaskemane	lnaskemane	lnaskemane	lnaskemane
        acc	lnaskemane	lnaskemane	lnaskemane	lnaskemane

    • länt- “to go out, emerge” gv.subj

      	sg.act	pl.act
      1	läññam, lannu
      2	läññit, lant
      3	laññi, läññi-ñ, laṃ, laṃ-ne, laṃ-me	laññeṃ, laṃ

      • lalñe “going out, leaving” abstr.n.subj

        	sg
        nom	lalñe
        acc	lalñe
        loc	lalñene

        • lälñeṣṣe “pertaining to going out, leaving” subj

          	sg.m
          nom	lälñeṣṣe
          acc	lälñeṣṣe

      • lantsi “to go out, emerge, going out, emerging” inf.n.subj

        	sg
        nom	lantsi
        acc	lantsi
        all	lantsiśc

    • länt- “to go out, emerge” gv.pret6

      	sg.act	pl.act	du.act
      1	latau
      2	lac	latso
      3	laiś, lac, läca-ne	lateṃ	ltais

      • ltu “having gone” part.pret6

        	sg.m	sg.f	pl.m
        nom	ltuweṣ, ltu		ltuweṣ
        acc	ltuweṣ	ltusai	ltuweṣ
        gen	ltuweṣepi
        loc	ltuweṣne

    • länt- “to go out, emerge” gv.imp6/7

      	pl.act
      2	platstso

Occurrences

ltū

1

THT 74 a3

somo somo ; klokaśne

ltū

; wlaṃśke yok tañ

ltu

1	PK AS 16.6.2 a6	ai° /// a6 –	ltu	nes(t) (=w)e utumbar cwi
2	PK NS 27 b2	; b2 (tä)rkarmeṃ	ltu	; meñe ra ;
3	PK NS 160 a3	/// (pelai)knene kuse twe	ltu	nesto a4 /// man
4	PK NS 164 a4	a4 (kuse) ksa ostmeṃ	ltu	tärkauw=ārtte i(śelmeṃ) /// b1
5	PK NS 170 b1	/// b1 /// rke	ltu	ṣai /// b2 ///
6	PK NS 266A b4	b4 /// kk· ostmeṃ	ltu	– /// b5 ///
7	THT 12 b5	alāsñe swārästrä ; ostmeṃ	ltu	ṣek : kälpauwa ra
8	THT 19 a3	hastake ñem ; ostmeṃ	ltu	sū ; pudñäkteśca ;
9	THT 33 a6	: kuse no ostmeṃ	ltu	; yāṣṣu śawāñca :
10	THT 42 a4	a4 /// ostmeṃ ;	ltu	pūdñäkte käṣṣiṃśc{†ä} ; stmau
11	THT 42 a7	kuṣantiññe ñṣīträ : ostmeṃ	ltu	sam ṣeyä ; mā
12	THT 94 b6	lantuññana yärkenta /// (a)b6pākärtse	ltu	ṣañ yapo(yne) ///
13	THT 107 a5	weñā-meś ṣerśkana ñiś ostameṃ	ltu	nesau wärpauca dakṣiṇāke •
14	THT 127 b6	; wikātsi 30-1 ostmeṃ	ltu	kuse ; snai wīna
15	THT 369 a2	/// a2 /// stameṃ	ltu	ṣaim anandarśi – – – – – – pañäkte
16	THT 1277 a3	a3 /// ṣa nto	ltu	weṣä – /// b1