śwāl

Cite this page as:	"śwāl". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_A_śwāl (accessed 11 Sep. 2024).
Meaning:	Carling and Pinault 2023: “flesh, meat”
Word class:	noun
Language:	TA
Equivalent in TB:	śwāl
Lexeme variants:	śwāl
Number:	singular
Stem:	present
Stem class:	5
Case:	nominative; accusative
Gender:	alternating

Paradigm

	sg	pl	du
nom	śwāl
voc
acc	śwāl
gen
loc
comit
inst	śwālyo
abl
perl
all
caus

Lexeme family

• śuwā-
  • śuwā- “to eat, consume” gv
    • śuwā- “to eat, consume” gv.prs5

      	sg.act	pl.act
      1	śwām
      2	śwāt
      3	śwāṣ	śweñc, śweñc-äṃ

      • śwāl “to eat, consume” part.prs5

        	sg.f
        acc	śwālyāṃ

      • śwāl “flesh, meat” abstr.n.prs5

        	sg
        nom	śwāl
        acc	śwāl
        inst	śwālyo

        • śwālṣi “of meat” prs5
        • śwālaṣi “of meat” prs5
      • śwāmāṃ “eating, consuming” part.prs5

        	sg.m	sg.f	pl.m	pl.f
        nom	śwāmāṃ	śwāmāṃ	śwāmāṃ	śwāmāṃ
        acc	śwāmāṃ	śwāmāṃ	śwāmāṃ	śwāmāṃ

      • śwānt “eating, consuming” ptcp.prs5

        	sg.m	sg.f	pl.m	pl.f
        nom	śwānt	śwānt	śwāntāñ	śwāntāñ
        acc			śwāntās	śwāntās

    • śuwā- “to eat, consume” gv.subj5
      • śwātsi “to eat, consume, eating, consuming, food” inf.n.subj5

        	sg	pl
        nom	śwātsi, śwātsi-k	śwātsintu
        acc	śwātsi, śwātsi-k	śwātsintu
        loc	śwātsyaṃ	śwātsintwaṃ
        inst	śwātsiyo	śwātsintuyo

        • śwātsiṣi “to eat, consume, eating, consuming, food” subj5

          	sg.m
          acc	śwātsiṣi

          • śwātsi-yoktsi “food and beverage” n.subj5

            	sg	pl
            nom	śwātsi-yoktsi	śwātsi-yoktsintu
            acc	śwātsi-yoktsi	śwātsi-yoktsintu
            inst	śwātsi-yoktsiyo

Bibliography

Carling and Pinault 2023

Carling, Gerd, and Georges-Jean Pinault. 2023. Dictionary and thesaurus of Tocharian A. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz.