koṃsaṃ
| Cite this page as: | "koṃsaṃ". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_A_koṃsaṃ (accessed 12 Jul. 2026). |
|---|---|
| Meaning: | Carling et al. 2009: “day”; “sun” |
| Word class: | noun |
| Language: | TA |
| Equivalent in TB: | kauṃ |
| Lexeme variants: | koṃsaṃ |
| Number: | plural |
| Case: | locative |
| Gender: | masculine |
| Inflection class: | |
| Nom. sg. (masc.): | -Ø |
| Obl. sg. (masc.): | -Ø |
| Nom. pl. (masc.): | P-i |
Paradigm
| sg | pl | du | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nom | koṃ, kon-äk | koñi | |
| voc | |||
| acc | koṃ, kon-äk | ||
| gen | konäśśi | ||
| loc | konaṃ | koṃsaṃ | |
| comit | |||
| inst | konyo | ||
| abl | |||
| perl | koṃsā | ||
| all | konac | ||
| caus |
Lexeme family
- koṃ “day”
“sun”
m
- ykoṃ “by day”
- ykonā “in the daytime, by day”
- ykoṃ “by day”
Occurrences
koṃsaṃ
| 1 | A 150 b2 | /// ॥ śäkñupiñcinäs ṣpä | koṃsaṃ | cami – – – – – – – – – – – spä lc·k |
| 2 | A 151 a1 | āṣtär ypeñc cesäm ṣpät | koṃsaṃ | kälytär okāk prākär nasluneya(ṃ) |
| 3 | A 151 a2 | tämnäṣtär ॥ wiki(wepiñci)näs ṣpät | koṃsaṃ | āyäntwaṃ mäśśunt tämnäṣtr-äṃ ॥ |
| 4 | A 151 a3 | tmäṃsaṃtr-äṃ ॥ wiki(śtwarpiñcinäs) ṣpät | koṃsaṃ | śwāl kapśiññā tämnäṣtr-äṃ ॥ |
| 5 | A 151 a4 | tämnäṣtr-äṃ ॥ wikiṣäkpiñci(näs) (ṣpät) | (koṃ)saṃ | ya(ts) (kapśi)ññā tämnäṣtr-äṃ ॥ |
| 6 | A 151 a4 | tämnäṣtr-äṃ ॥ wikiṣpätpiñcinäs ṣpät | koṃsaṃ | a5 /// ṣträ(ṃ) ॥ |
| 7 | A 151 a5 | ṣträ(ṃ) ॥ wikiokätpiñcinäs ṣpät | koṃsa(ṃ) | – – – – – – – (wikiñu)piñcinäs ṣ(pät) (k)oṃsaṃ |
| 8 | A 151 a5 | koṃsa(ṃ) – – – – – – – (wikiñu)piñcinäs ṣ(pät) | (k)oṃsaṃ | i – – a6 /// |
| 9 | A 215 a7 | ॥ samakkorrenaṃ ॥ ṣpät | koṃsaṃ | ywārckā ; /// b1 |
| 10 | THT 1132 a1 | taryākk okät piñc(inäs) (ṣpät) | (koṃsaṃ) | /// (prā)a2kroneyaṃ (y)ä(ṣ) /// |
| 11 | THT 1139 a3 | – t ṣpät | koṃsaṃ | cami ā /// a4 |
| 12 | THT 2466 a2 | /// – ñces ṣpät | koṃsaṃ | /// a3 /// okāk |
| 13 | YQ I.6 b7 | (॥) (samakkorenaṃ) (॥) (ṣpät) | (koṃsaṃ) | (ywārckā) ; 5σ /// |
Bibliography
Carling, Gerd, Georges-Jean Pinault, and Werner Winter. 2009. A dictionary and thesaurus of Tocharian A. Volume 1: Letters a-j. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz.
