aiṣṣeñca

Cite this page as:	"aiṣṣeñca". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_B_aiṣṣeñca (accessed 16 Jan. 2025).
Meaning:	“giving”
Word class:	adjective
Language:	TB
Equivalent in TA:	eṣant
Lexeme variants:	aiṣṣeñca
Number:	singular
Stem:	present
Stem class:	9a
Valency:	transitive
Case:	nominative
Gender:	masculine; feminine
Inflection class:
Nom. sg. (masc.):	-a
Obl. sg. (masc.):	-ai
Nom. pl. (masc.):	-añ

Paradigm

	sg.m	sg.f	pl.m	pl.f	du.m	du.f
nom	aiṣṣeñca	aiṣṣeñca	aiṣṣeñcañ	aiṣṣeñcañ, aiṣṣeñcana
voc
acc	aiṣṣeñcai, aiṣeñcai	aiṣṣeñcai, aiṣeñcai		aiṣṣeñcana
gen	aiṣṣeñcantse	aiṣṣeñcantse
loc
comit
inst
abl
perl
all
caus

Lexeme family

• ai-
  • ai- “(act.) to give” “(mid.) to take” gv
    • ai- “(act.) to give” “(mid.) to take” gv.prs9a

      	sg.act	pl.act
      1	aiskau, aiskau-c	aiskem
      2	aista-ne	aiścer
      3	aiṣṣi, aiṣṣäṃ, aiṣṣa-ñ	aiṣṣiyeṃ, aiskeṃ

      • aiṣṣeñca “giving” ptcp.prs9a

        	sg.m	sg.f	pl.m	pl.f
        nom	aiṣṣeñca	aiṣṣeñca	aiṣṣeñcañ	aiṣṣeñcañ, aiṣṣeñcana
        acc	aiṣṣeñcai, aiṣeñcai	aiṣṣeñcai, aiṣeñcai		aiṣṣeñcana
        gen	aiṣṣeñcantse	aiṣṣeñcantse

        • aiṣṣeñcaññe “giving” msg.prs9a

          	sg
          nom	aiṣṣeñcaññe
          acc	aiṣṣeñcaññe
          all	aiṣṣeñcaññeśc

      • aiskemane “taking” part.prs9a

        	sg.m	sg.f	pl.m	pl.f
        nom	aiskemane	aiskemane	aiskemane	aiskemane
        acc	aiskemane	aiskemane	aiskemane	aiskemane

      • aiṣälle “giving” part.prs9a

        	sg.m
        nom	aiṣälle

    • ai- “(act.) to give” “(mid.) to take” gv.subj1

      	sg.act	pl.act	sg.mid
      1	āyu, ayu-c, ayu-ne	aim	aimar
      2	ait, ayit-me
      3	āyi, ayi-c, ayi-ne, aiṃ	aiṃ, ai-ñ, aiṃ-ñ	ayītär, aitär

      • aille “giving” part.subj1

        	sg.m
        nom	aille

      • ailñe “giving” abstr.subj1

        	sg
        nom	ailñe
        acc	ailñe
        loc	ailñene
        perl	ailñesa

      • aitsi “(act.) to give” “(mid.) to take” inf.n.subj1

        	sg
        nom	aitsi
        acc	aitsi

      • anāyätte “what has not been given” priv.subj1

        	sg.m
        nom	anāyätte

    • ai- “(act.) to give” “(mid.) to take” gv.imp

      	sg.act	pl.act
      2	pete, pete-ñ	petes

    • ai- “(act.) to give” “(mid.) to take” gv.pret3
      • āyu “having given” part.pret3

        	sg.m
        nom	āyu

        • āyor “gift, giving” n.pret3

          	sg	pl
          nom	āyor	āyornta
          acc	āyor	āyornta
          loc	āyorne
          comit	āyormpa
          abl	āyormeṃ
          perl	āyorsa

          • āyorṣṣe “pertaining to a gift” pret3

            	sg.m
            nom	āyorṣṣe
            acc	āyorṣṣe

          • āyorntaṣṣe “pertaining to gifts, giving” pret3

            	sg.m
            nom	āyorntaṣṣe
            acc	āyorntaṣṣe

          • ayormaṣṣe “pertaining to a gift” pret3

            	sg.m
            nom	ayormaṣṣe
            acc	ayormaṣṣe

Occurrences

aiṣṣeñca

1	IOL Toch 12 b6	(lä)klentameṃ tsälpetär te-yäknesa āyor	aiṣṣeñca	onolme āyorntse cämpamñesa y(o)laiñe
2	PK AS 7E b4	ran(o) ; nesamane ;	aiṣṣeñca	no ; mäsketrä :
3	PK AS 7F a6	5σ ; 5σ ;	(aiṣṣe)b1ñca	ṣpä mäsketär su ;
4	PK AS 7J a2	śak pärkāwänta wässi ;	aiṣṣeñca	kälpāṣṣäṃ wnolme : takärṣkäññe
5	PK AS 7J a5	kuse alyekepi wassi ;	aiṣṣeñca	cmelane tākaṃ 20-1 ॥
6	PK AS 17F b3	; śle-yärke ; sak	aiṣṣeñca	(:) (kleśa)ṣṣana ; l(a)lyinne
7	PK NS 48 and 258 a5	yolaiññenta näkṣeñca po krentauna	aiṣṣeñca	pe(l)ai(kneṣe) (nau)miy(e) walke stamoy
8	THT 14 a8	; śrī-ñäkte ramt ;	aiṣṣeñca	: śaiṣṣes= oṃṣapä ;
9	THT 23 a4	; ślekwipassu : āyor	aiṣṣeñca	; sū yaṃ ñäk;cye
10	THT 81 a6	pañäktäṃñe (perne)ṣṣe akālksa po	(aiṣṣeñca)	(nemce)k cau uttareṃ mñ(cu)ṣkeṃ
11	THT 406 b3	b3 /// ññe sak	aiṣṣe(ñca)	/// b4 /// yt
12	THT 1928 a7	a7 /// ṣemaikne traik=	aiṣṣeñca	• tri ·ai ///