knānmāṃ
| Cite this page as: | "knānmāṃ". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_A_knānmāṃ (accessed 19 Apr. 2025). |
|---|---|
| Meaning: | Carling et al. 2009: “a wise person”; “knowing” |
| Word class: | adjective |
| Language: | TA |
| Lexeme variants: | knānmāṃ; knāṃmāṃ; knāṃnmāṃ |
| Number: | singular; plural |
| Stem: | present |
| Stem class: | 6 |
| Valency: | intransitive; transitive |
| Case: | nominative; accusative |
| Gender: | masculine; feminine |
Paradigm
| sg.m | sg.f | pl.m | pl.f | du.m | du.f | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| nom | knānmāṃ | knānmāṃ | knānmāṃ | knānmāṃ | ||
| voc | ||||||
| acc | knānmānäṃt, knānmāṃ | knānmāṃ | knānmānäñcäṣ, knānmāṃ | knānmāṃ | ||
| gen | knānmāntāp | knānmāñcäśśi | ||||
| loc | knānmāñcsaṃ | |||||
| comit | ||||||
| inst | ||||||
| abl | ||||||
| perl | ||||||
| all | ||||||
| caus |
Lexeme family
- knā-
- knā- “to know”
gv
- āknats “ignorant, foolish”
sg.m sg.f pl.m pl.f nom āknats āknats ākntsāñ acc āknatsäṃ gen ākntsāśśi - ākntsune “ignorance, stupidity”
n
sg nom ākntsune acc ākntsune gen ākntsuneyis inst ākntsuneyo - ākntsuneṣi “ignorance, stupidity”
sg.m acc ākntsuneṣiṃ
- ākntsuneṣi “ignorance, stupidity”
- ākntsune “ignorance, stupidity”
n
- knā- “to know”
gv.prs6
sg.act pl.act 1 knānam 2 knānat 3 knānaṣ knāneñc - knānmāṃ “a wise person”
“knowing”
part.prs6
sg.m sg.f pl.m pl.f nom knānmāṃ knānmāṃ knānmāṃ knānmāṃ acc knānmānäṃt, knānmāṃ knānmāṃ knānmānäñcäṣ, knānmāṃ knānmāṃ gen knānmāntāp knānmāñcäśśi loc knānmāñcsaṃ - knānmune “knowledge”
n.prs6
sg pl nom knānmune knānmuneyntu acc knānmune knānmuneyntu gen knānmuneyis loc knānmuneyaṃ inst knānmuneyo abl knānmuneyäṣ perl knānmuneyā all knānmuneyac - knānmuneṣi “related to knowledge”
prs6
sg.m sg.f pl.m nom knāṃmuneṣi knāṃmuneṣi knānmuneṣiñi acc knānmuneṣiṃ
- knānmuneṣi “related to knowledge”
prs6
- knānmune “knowledge”
n.prs6
- knānal “to be known” part.prs6
- knānal “knowing”
abstr.n.prs6
sg nom knānal acc knānal
- knānmāṃ “a wise person”
“knowing”
part.prs6
- āknats “ignorant, foolish”
- knā- “to know”
gv
Occurrences
knāṃnmāṃ
| 1 | A 255 a7 | ṣeṣ säm penu puk | knāṃnmāṃ | okät-wälts-puklyi puttiśparäṃ kälpāt • |
knāṃmāṃ
| 1 | A 353 b2 | ·yoki : kälpnāmāṃ tāppo | knāṃmāṃ | śāwiṣ ārkiśoṣṣaṃ tṣaṃ : |
knānmāṃ
| 1 | A 16 a1 | penu ; kāwälte ; | knānmāṃ | tsraṣi ; amokäts {:} |
| 2 | A 16 b3 | opśi ; śilpavāṃ : | knānmāṃ | kä(lymāṃ) ; b4 prajñavāṃ |
| 3 | A 43 and 52 a1 | /// : 1 ॥ | knānmāṃ | pe – – m wram |
| 4 | A 65 b6 | wäl träṅkäṣ ote täpreṃ | knānmāṃ | mäśkit āṣāṃ |
| 5 | A 112 b3 | – – – – – b3 /// ·o | knānmāṃ | ñom-kälywāts māk wrasaśśi – – – – |
| 6 | A 217 a3 | 5σ ; – – pūk | knānmāṃ | ; tmäṣ bram poñcäṃ |
| 7 | A 217 a4 | kācke parsāc ; pūk | knānmāṃ | – ; k· ñkät |
| 8 | A 217 a5 | : 8 pälskāt pūk | knānmāṃ | ; ke maltw āksisam |
| 9 | A 218 b3 | tāṣ : 10-7 pūk | knānmāṃ | b4 8σ /// ṣotreyo |
| 10 | A 236 b7 | – m· yāmu : | knānmāṃ | sä /// |
| 11 | A 372 a4 | tākaṣt pättāññākät ; puk | knānmāṃ | āṣānik ; ca /// |
| 12 | A 379 a2 | pättāñkät : tmäṣ puk | knānmāṃ | ; ā /// 17σ |
| 13 | A 405 b3 | ; yärm we puk | knānmāṃ | ; märkampal{ṣi}iṃ ; päññiss |
| 14 | A 408.l a1 | a1 /// | knānm(āṃ) | /// a2 /// pat |
| 15 | THT 3141 b2 | /// b2 /// – | knānmāṃ | ॥ sukha /// b3 |
| 16 | YQ I.8 a7 | kälpo ñom-klyu ; puk | knānmāṃ | : ñäa8(ktas) 8σ 6σ |
| 17 | YQ I.9 b4 | wram ; wawiku ; | knānmāṃ | pāpṣu : lkātsy ab5(sinät) |
Bibliography
Carling, Gerd, Georges-Jean Pinault, and Werner Winter. 2009. A dictionary and thesaurus of Tocharian A. Volume 1: Letters a-j. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz.
