yāmu
| Cite this page as: | "yāmu". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_A_yāmu (accessed 07 Mar. 2026). |
|---|---|
| Meaning: | “having done” |
| Word class: | adjective |
| Language: | TA |
| Lexeme variants: | yāmu |
| Number: | singular |
| Stem: | preterite |
| Stem class: | 4 |
| Case: | nominative |
| Gender: | masculine |
| Inflection class: | |
| Nom. sg. (masc.): | -u |
| Obl. sg. (masc.): | -unt |
| Nom. pl. (masc.): | -uṣ |
Paradigm
| sg.m | sg.f | pl.m | pl.f | du.m | du.f | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| nom | yāmu, yāmunt | yāmus, yāmunt | yāmuṣ, yāmunt | yāmunt | ||
| voc | ||||||
| acc | yāmunt | yāmunt | yāmuñcäs, yāmunt | yāmunt | ||
| gen | yāmuntāp | |||||
| loc | yāmuntaṃ | |||||
| comit | ||||||
| inst | ||||||
| abl | ||||||
| perl | ||||||
| all | ||||||
| caus |
Lexeme family
- yām-
- yām- “to do”
gv
- yām- “to do”
gv.subj2
sg.act pl.act sg.mid pl.mid 1 yāmim, yāmam yāmimäs yāmimār, yāmmār, yāmmār-äṃ 2 yāmit, yāmät yāmitār 3 yāmiṣ, yāmäṣ yāmeñc, yāme yāmitär, yāmtär yāmintär, yāmantär, yāmmaṃtr-äm - yāmlune “doing”
abstr.n.subj2
sg pl nom yāmlune yāmluneyntu acc yāmlune yāmluneyntu gen yāmluneyis loc yāmluneyaṃ inst yāmluneyo abl yāmluneyäṣ perl yāmluneyā - yāmluneṣi “pertaining to doing”
subj2
sg.m acc yāmluneṣiṃ
- yāmluneṣi “pertaining to doing”
subj2
- yāmäl “to do”
part.subj2
sg.m nom yāmäl acc yāmläṃ loc yāmlaṃ
- yāmlune “doing”
abstr.n.subj2
- yām- “to do”
gv.pret0
sg.mid 1 yāmwe 2 yāmte - yām- “to do”
gv.pret3
sg.act pl.act sg.mid pl.mid 1 yāmwā yāmtse 2 yāmäṣt yāmtsāc 3 yāmäs yāmär, yāmr-äṃ yāmtsāt, yāmtsāt-äm yāmtsānt, yāmtsāṃt-äṃ - yām- “to do”
gv.imp3
sg.act pl.act sg.mid pl.mid 2 pyām, pyām-ñi, pyāmā-ṃ, pyāmā-m pyāmäs, pyāms-äṃ pyāmtsār pyāmtsāc - yām- “to do” gv.pret4
- yām- “to do”
gv.subj2
- yām- “to do”
gv
