cimpa

Cite this page as:	"cimpa". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_B_cimpa (accessed 24 Jan. 2026).
Meaning:	“you”
Word class:	noun
Word subclass:	pronoun
Language:	TB
Equivalent in TA:	tu
Lexeme variants:	cimpa; cimpā
Number:	singular
Case:	comitative
Gender:	masculine; feminine

Paradigm

	sg	pl	du
nom	twe	yes	yene
voc
acc	cī, ci	yes	yene
gen	tañ	yesi, yesäṃ, yesäñ
loc	cine
comit	cimpa
inst
abl	cīmeṃ
perl	cisa	yessa
all	ciśc	yesäśc
caus

Lexeme family

• twe “you” m/f

  	sg	pl	du
  nom	twe	yes	yene
  acc	cī, ci	yes	yene
  gen	tañ	yesi, yesäṃ, yesäñ
  loc	cine
  comit	cimpa
  abl	cīmeṃ
  perl	cisa	yessa
  all	ciśc	yesäśc

  • taññe “your (sg.), pertaining to you (sg.)”

    	sg.m	pl.f
    nom	taññe	täññana
    acc	taññe	täññana

  • ciṣṣe “thy, pertaining to thee'”

    	sg.m
    nom	ciṣṣe
    acc	ciṣṣe

Occurrences

cimpa

1	IOL Toch 31 a3	/// a3 /// °sa	cimpa	āklyi yāmoṣ wes :
2	IOL Toch 483 b1	°ṣṣäṃ mā ṣ ñi	cimpa	ayāt(o) – /// b2
3	PK AS 13I a4	/// mahāsamudtärmeṃ śaiṣṣe salkatsi	cimpa	a5 /// (pä)st{†ä} klautkoy
4	PK AS 17C a2	– ; (tā)ṣträ laitke	cimpa	se ; (la)a3laṃṣkñesa :
5	PK LC 11 a3	lānti yaitkorsa /// (pre)a3kṣallene	cimpa	ṣe plāce ṣey-ne ·
6	PK NS 58 b1	tañ ā(y)u m=āyṣaṃne 60	cimpa	w(at) (ya)m mā yaṃ
7	THT 231 b5	; sanaṃmpa ; eṣe	cimpa	; mäṅkāmo • auspa
8	THT 336 b6	• kuse /// b6	cimpa	wat yämä 60 ce
9	THT 583 a3	/// a3 /// tstse	cimpa	/// a4 /// parlyāṅ·ā

cimpā

1	THT 245 a2	; a2 mā källalle	cimpā	täṅwne ; aläṣṣeñca ;
2	THT 248 a3	päls(k)osa erwts= etreṅkätte ;	cimpā	=neśle takoy {n}ta tot