Work in progress
PK LC 11
Known as: | PK LC 11 |
Cite this page as: | Adrian Musitz. "PK LC 11". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?m-pklc11 (accessed 20 Jan. 2025). |
Edition |
Editor: | Adrian Musitz |
Provenience |
Collection: | Bibliothèque nationale de France, fonds Pelliot Koutchéen (Paris) |
Language and Script |
Language: | TB |
Text contents |
Text genre: | Non-literary |
Text subgenre: | Letter |
Verse/Prose: | prose |
Object |
Material: |
on paper |
Number of lines: | 8 |
Transliteration
a1 | snai pe ri pau śye ka rpo /// |
a2 | kuśi ñño ro cce pi lā nti yai tko rsa /// |
a3 | kṣa lle ne ci mpa ṣe plā ce ṣe yne· – /// |
a4 | ra me¯ ¯r śka ka [la] si po ñe ne • e tte ·o /// |
b1 | /// [r]e tu ne¯ ¯k sa ṅkrā mśke meṃ kṣi wra |
b2 | /// ṣo lyo rye ra ssā [n]e piśā¯ ¯r |
b3 | /// ce yna¯ ¯s śwā si kle se ta rya tau¯ ¯m |
b4 | /// wā ma ka ryā mai ta rya ko rraiṃ [i] /// |
Transcription
Translation
a1 | Without debt, the tax... in karpoññasn4 |
a2 | On the order of the great Kuchean king... |
a3 | In the court (?)n5 /on the question, he had a conversation with you. |
a4 | And quickly tell himn6 to bring it! ... down... |
b1 | ... Therein, from the little monastery, two... |
b2 | ... he tore it out, for five (coins?) each... |
b3 | ...their food: klese, three pecks. |
b4 | ... I bought: three koraiñ, twenty ... |
Commentary
Philological commentary
n1 | Ching's reading saṅkrām śka mai is untenable, since there is clearly an e-diacricic above the 'mśka'. Also, the 'mai' looks more like a 'meṃ'. |
n2 | The second 'w' is smaller than the first, because the scribe tried to fit it in the same line even though there wasn't much space left. |
n3 | There is a word *ggūra- 'mule' in Khotanese (Dragoni 2022: 115, non vidi), which is probably related to this word. |
n4 | Tiny traces of the 'ñña' are still visible. karpoñña also occurs in PK DA M 507.37, 36 a88 and in non-secular THT 1267 (in the latter case, it seems to be used in a kind of figura etymologica with kārp-: b2 ṅke ost karpoñña ñ(äś) k(ār)päsk· . |
n5 | Adams has prekṣalle as 'court'. |
n6 | I interpret poñe as a kind of analogical singular to poñes, instead of the expected poñ. |
References
Edition
Ching 2010: 442; Pinault 1994b: 91
Bibliography
Ching 2010
Ching, Chao-jung. 2010. “Secular documents in Tocharian: Buddhist economy and society in the Kucha region.” PhD, Paris: École Pratique des Hautes Études.
Dragoni 2022
Dragoni, Federico. 2022. “Watañi lāntaṃ: Khotanese and Tumshuqese loanwords in Tocharian.” Leiden: Universiteit Leiden. https://scholarlypublications.universiteitleiden.nl/access/item%3A3283440/view.
Pinault 1994b
Pinault, Georges-Jean. 1994b. “Aspects du bouddhisme pratiqué au nord du désert du Taklamakan, d’après les documents tokhariens.” In Bouddhisme et cultures locales. Quelques cas de réciproques adaptations. Actes du colloque franco-japonais de septembre 1991, edited by Fumimasa Fukui and Gérard Fussman, 2:85–113. Études Thématiques. Paris: École française d’Extrême-Orient.