A 116
| Known as: | A 116; THT 749 |
|---|---|
| Cite this page as: | Gerd Carling; Adrian Musitz (translation). "A 116". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?m-a116 (accessed 11 Oct. 2024). |
Edition | |
| Editor: | Gerd Carling; Adrian Musitz (translation) |
Provenience | |
| Main find spot: | Shorchuk |
| Specific find spot: | Stadthöhle |
| Expedition code: | T III Š 68.07 |
| Collection: | Berlin Turfan Collection |
Language and Script | |
| Language: | TA |
| Script: | classical |
Text contents | |
| Title of the work: | Nanda-carita |
| Text genre: | Literary |
| Meter: | 53436 (2x), 4545 (1x), 436 (1x); 5555 (1x), 444343 (1x), 55 (1x), 4443 (1x) |
Object | |
| Manuscript: | A 89-143 |
| Material: | ink on paper |
| Form: | Poṭhī |
| Number of lines: | 6 |
Transliteration
| a1 | /// klā mā¯ ¯r siṃ sa nta rñi o ki ca¯ ¯m klo pyo pu¯ ¯k ma rma¯ ¯ñä : || |
|---|---|
| a2 | /// pa klyo¯ ¯s̝ nā ñi yä rṣlu ne tma ṣtra ṅka¯ ¯s̝ || paṃ ca ga ti ye || sne |
| a3 | /// śä¯ ¯l : kupre ne ce smi ca¯ ¯m eṃ¯ ¯ts yä slyi bo dhi sa tvā¯ ¯ñä pā ṣlye ṣe¯ |
| a4 | /// [mā] pe kle śā swi kā s̝a lsaṃ ṣe¯ ¯s̝ : ā pā yṣi ñi kśkaṃ wra sa ñna slye |
| a5 | /// [ma] ntā¯ ¯p ā rki śo ṣṣi¯ ¯s tso pa tsaṃ [p]ñi yā mlu ne ṣ·ṃ ṣu rmaṃ ṣi¯ (–) |
| a6 | /// [spa] rtw[u] bo dhi sa tvā śśi nu pa rko y·· (–) [¯k] || [ka] [r]· ṇa |
| b1 | /// ·k· (–) l[o] (–) l· [n]tra ce ma kwra sa (– –) k· ñc· s̝a |
| b2 | /// sw· ne ntu mā ce [m]ca [m]i lke¯ ¯ñcä klyo s[n]se¯ ¯ñcä : 1 [p]u kka śkaṃ ñi (–) |
| b3 | /// ñi we wñu¯ ¯nt pa ttā ññä kte ma rka mpa li¯ ¯s [n]ṣaṃ ā ne wā tsu ne yā |
| b4 | /// tra ta mṣu rma ṣṣa kka¯ ¯ts • || su bhā dre naṃ || pla¯ ¯k spa rko ñcä śśi sā ṅki |
| b5 | /// lpa sa lu ce¯ ¯m tmaṃ tā lo¯ ¯s̝ spā lta ṅkā ntra klo pa ntyo : tma na kce |
| b6 | /// śkaṃ saṃ sā [ra]ṃ : 1 || taṃ ne wka nyo pa ttā ññä kte ma rka mpa¯ ¯l na ṣṣu |
Transcription
| a1 | /// klāmār siṃsantär-ñi oki cam klopyo puk marmañ : ॥ |
|---|---|
| a2 | /// päklyoṣ nāñi yärṣlune tmäṣ träṅkäṣ ॥ paṃcagatiye ॥ |
| 1a | sne a319σ /// śäl : |
|---|---|
| 1b | kupre ne cesmi cam ; eṃts yäslyi ; bodhisatvāñ ; pāṣlye ṣe° a4 – 0σ ; 6σ |
| 1c | 9σ /// ; mā pe kleśās ; wikāṣäl saṃ ṣeṣ : |
| 1d | āpāyṣiñi-k ; śkaṃ wrasañ ; naslye a5 4σ |
| * | /// mäntāp ārkiśoṣṣis tsopatsäṃ pñi yāmluneṣ(i)ṃ ṣurmaṃṣi – |
|---|---|
| a6 | /// spärtwu bodhisatvāśśi nu pärko y ·· – k ॥ kar·ṇa |
| b1 | /// · k · – lo – l · nträ cem-äk wrasa – – k · ñc(ä)ṣ{†ä} |
| b2 | /// (kā)sw(o)nentu mā cem cami lkeñc klyosnseñc : 1 puk kä śkaṃ ñi – |
| b3 | /// ñi wewñunt pättāññäkte märkampalis nṣaṃ ānewātsuneyā |
| b4 | /// trä täm ṣurmaṣ ṣakk ats • ॥ subhādrenaṃ ॥ |
| 1a | pläk spärkoñcäśśi ; sāṅki b5 13σ |
|---|---|
| 1b | 9σ /// lp{†ä} salu cem ; tmaṃ tāloṣ ; spāltäṅkānträ ; klopantyo : |
| 1c | tman-äk ce b6 7σ |
| 1d | 11σ /// śkaṃ ; saṃsāraṃ : 1 ॥ |
| * | taṃne wkänyo pättāññäkte märkampal naṣ ṣu |
|---|
Translation
| a1 | ... (whenever) I (remember)..., all of my vital parts are saturated, as it were, with grief about it. |
|---|---|
| a2 | ... hear my veneration! Then she says: In the Pañcagati-tune: |
| a3+ | If the Bodhisattvas bewared of the envy and discord between them, ... would not make the Kleśas disappear. |
| a4+ | And they would be beings existing in an evil state ... |
| a5 | ... being caused by doing a great meritorious deed for the... world... |
| a6 | ... having turned... advantage of the Bodhisattvas... |
| a6+ | ... these beings... |
| b2 | ... they do not see or hear his virtues. |
| b2+ | All... further... me... |
| b3+ | ... said by me... by the unpleasantness of the law of the Buddha for me... |
| b4 | ... for that precise reason: In the subhadra-tune: |
| b4+ | ... view of those having disappeared... |
| b5 | ... they all..., sad therein, strive through suffering... |
| b6 | ... further in the Saṃsāra... In this way, the law of the Buddha is... |
Other
| a1 | Durch d[ies]es Leid sind mir alle Adern gleichsam ersättigt [bzw. bedrückt]. (Schmidt 1974: 159) |
|---|---|
| a2 | " ... Vernimm meine [± sprachliche Äußerung]!" Darauf spricht sie: || Paṃcagatiye || "Ohne ..." (Schmidt 1974: 482) |
| b5 | ... bemühen sich dort die[se] Elenden auf Grund(?) [ihrer] Leiden. (Schmidt 1974: 176-7) |
Commentary
Remarks
| Transcription and translation are based on Carling et al. 2009. | |
| Transcription and references have been transferred from the "Text and Reference Database of the Tocharian A Language" (Gerd Carling Lund University) (funded by the Bank of Sweden Tercentenary Foundation and SCAS). |
References
Online access
Edition
Sieg and Siegling 1921: 65; Sieg and Siegling 1921 p. 65
Translations
Hackstein 1995: a1 (295); Knoll 1996: a4 (56), a5 (126); Kölver 1965: a1 (26), b5 (15f); Schmidt 1974: a1 (159), a2 (482), b5 (176f), b5 (176-7); Thomas 1952: a3 a4 (45); Thomas 1968: a1 (202); Thomas 1972: a3 (461), b2 (457); Thomas 1997: a3 (86)
Bibliography
Carling, Gerd, Georges-Jean Pinault, and Werner Winter. 2009. A dictionary and thesaurus of Tocharian A. Volume 1: Letters a-j. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz.
Hackstein, Olav. 1995. Untersuchungen zu den sigmatischen Präsensstammbildungen des Tocharischen. HS Erg.-Heft 38. Göttingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht.
“The International Dunhuang Project: The Silk Road Online.” n.d. http://idp.bl.uk.
Knoll, Gabriele. 1996. “Die Verwendungsweisen der Adjektive im Tocharischen.” PhD, Universität Frankfurt am Main.
Kölver, Bernhard. 1965. “Der Gebrauch der sekundären Kasus im Tocharischen.” PhD, Universität Frankfurt am Main.
Schmidt, Klaus T. 1974. “Die Gebrauchsweisen des Mediums im Tocharischen.” PhD, Universität Göttingen.
Sieg, Emil, and Wilhelm Siegling. 1921. Tocharische Sprachreste, I. Band. Die Texte. A. Transcription. Berlin/Leipzig: de Gruyter.
Sieg, Emil, and Wilhelm Siegling. 1921. Tocharische Sprachreste, I. Band. Die Texte. A. Transcription. Personal annotated copy of Wilhelm Siegling. Scanned by Douglas Q. Adams with the technical assistance of Michael Tarabulski and Kevin Dobbins. Berlin/Leipzig: de Gruyter.
Thomas, Werner. 1952. Die tocharischen Verbaladjektive auf -l. Deutsche Akad. der Wissenschaften zu Berlin, Institut für Orientforschung 9. Berlin: Akademie-Verlag.
Thomas, Werner. 1968. “Zur Verwendung von toch. A oki/B ramt und A mäṃtne/B mäkte in Vergleichen.” Orbis 17: 198–231.
Thomas, Werner. 1972. “Zweigliedrige Wortverbindungen im Tocharischen.” Orbis 21: 429–70.
Thomas, Werner. 1997. Interpretationsprobleme im Tocharischen. Unflektiertes A puk, B po “ganz, all, jeder”. Vol. 3. SbWGF, XXXV. Stuttgart: Steiner.
Gippert, Jost, Katharina Kupfer, Christiane Schaefer, and Tatsushi Tamai. n.d. “Thesaurus Indogermanischer Text- und Sprachmaterialien (TITUS): Tocharian Manuscripts from the Berlin Turfan Collection.” http://titus.fkidg1.uni-frankfurt.de/texte/tocharic/thtframe.htm.
