auntsate

Cite this page as:	"auntsate". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_B_auntsate (accessed 06 Oct. 2024).
Meaning:	“(act.) to hit, wound”; “(mid.) to begin”
Word class:	verb
Language:	TB
Equivalent in TA:	on-
Lexeme variants:	auntsate; ontsate
Person:	third
Number:	singular
Tense/Mood:	preterite
Root character:	non-a-character
Internal root vowel:	vowel-full
Stem:	preterite
Stem class:	3
Valency:	transitive
Voice:	middle

Paradigm

	sg.act	pl.act	du.act	sg.mid	pl.mid	du.mid
1
2	aunasta, aunasta-ne
3	auntsa	aunar, aunar-ñ		auntsate, auntsate-ne	auntsante, auntsante-ne

Lexeme family

• aun-
  • aun- “(act.) to hit, wound” “(mid.) to begin” gv
    • aun- “(act.) to hit, wound” “(mid.) to begin” gv.prs10a

      	sg.act	sg.mid	pl.mid
      3	aunaṣṣäṃ, aunaṣṣän-me	aunastär	aunaskentär

      • aunaṣle “(act.) to hit, wound” “(mid.) to begin” part.prs10a

        	sg.m
        nom	aunaṣle

    • aun- “(act.) to hit, wound” “(mid.) to begin” gv.subj1

      	sg.act	sg.mid	pl.mid
      3	auṃ	auntär	aunantär, aunantär-ne

    • aun- “(act.) to hit, wound” “(mid.) to begin” gv.pret3

      	sg.act	pl.act	sg.mid	pl.mid
      2	aunasta, aunasta-ne
      3	auntsa	aunar, aunar-ñ	auntsate, auntsate-ne	auntsante, auntsante-ne

      • aunu “(act.) to hit, wound” “(mid.) to begin” part.pret3

        	sg.m
        nom	aunu

    • aun- “(act.) to hit, wound” “(mid.) to begin” gv.imp3

      	sg.act	pl.mid
      2	pauṃ	pauntsat

  • aun- “to cause to begin” kaus
    • aun- “to cause to begin” kaus.imp4

      	sg.mid
      2	ponäṣṣar

Occurrences

ontsate

1

THT 25 a8

wrotse rṣāke ; pal(skatsy)

ontsate

60-1 ·ainme /// ///

auntsate

1	IOL Toch 86 b8	– /// b8 stmormeṃ	auntsate	awāskatte ke… ///
2	IOL Toch 97 a6	/// – aṣanīke vītaśoke	auntsat(e)	/// a7 – – – – ///
3	IOL Toch 178 b6	ṣecakecce asānne yopsa •	auntsate	asāṃ säl(p)at(s)i /// b7
4	PK AS 13F a3	a3 /// – – ·e	auntsate	śpālmeṃ lalaṃṣkaṃ mtsiṣṣeṃ letseṃ
5	PK AS 13I a6	/// k· aṣkār klaut(k)a	{wa→au}ntsate	kalymisa samudtärntse petwe
6	PK AS 13K.1 a3	/// …säṃ • tumeṃ	auntsa(te)	/// b1 /// b2
7	PK AS 15A a2	āssa tsärkallona akrūna swāsäskemane	auntsate	bodhisatventse paine(sa) /// (bodhi)a3satve
8	PK AS 15A a6	/// a6 nauṣ{†ä} yāmormeṃ	auntsate	kapilavāstuś yatsi ṣekka ṣekka
9	PK AS 17B b6	ṣañ mäskelye ikeś yat(s)i	auntsate	śem ṣañ o(stuwane) kakāc(c)oṣ{†ä}
10	PK NS 31 and 294 b4	• prutkäskemane ramt onolme	auntsate	la /// b5
11	PK NS 40 a3	rṣāke śāntai mcuṣkaimpa ṣesa	au{n}tsate	cau karāś yatsi ॥
12	PK NS 40 a5	/// mcuṣkai ॥ tumeṃ	auntsate	kauñäkte ywārc sān(t)i(ne) ///
13	THT 44 a3	kāḍiki : snai ṣaṃṣl	auntsate	; lwāsa kautsi su
14	THT 282 a7	nenekoṣ;pä a7 6σ ///	auntsate	cpik ; wäntrentse ;
15	THT 1295 a3	soy pātärśc wtentse traṃstsi	au(ntsate)	/// a4 /// ·