säṃ
| Cite this page as: | "säṃ". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_A_säṃ (accessed 11 Mar. 2026). |
|---|---|
| Meaning: | “one, single”; “plural: some, certain, the ones (opposed to others)” |
| Word class: | adjective |
| Word subclass: | cardinal |
| Language: | TA |
| Equivalent in TB: | ṣe |
| Lexeme variants: | säṃ |
| Number: | singular |
| Case: | nominative |
| Gender: | feminine |
Paradigm
| sg.m | sg.f | pl.m | pl.f | du.m | du.f | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| nom | sas | säṃ | ṣome | ṣomaṃ | ||
| voc | ||||||
| acc | ṣom | ṣom | ṣomes | ṣomaṃ | ||
| gen | ṣomāp | ṣomeśśi | ||||
| loc | ṣomnaṃ | |||||
| comit | ||||||
| inst | ||||||
| abl | ||||||
| perl | ||||||
| all | ||||||
| caus |
Lexeme family
- sas “one, single”
“plural: some, certain, the ones (opposed to others)”
sg.m sg.f pl.m pl.f nom sas säṃ ṣome ṣomaṃ acc ṣom ṣom ṣomes ṣomaṃ gen ṣomāp ṣomeśśi loc ṣomnaṃ
Occurrences
säṃ
| 1 | A 180 a5 | : y· /// /// | säṃ | su nu·ñi·r· /// /// |
| 2 | A 191 b4 | b4 /// tosmäṣ tñi | säṃ | ṣ· /// b5 /// |
| 3 | A 204 b5 | rä /// b5 /// | säṃ | wramäṃ mācar s·· /// |
| 4 | A 215 a6 | /// śkaṃ smale träṅkäm | säṃ | okāk tinār mā śkaṃ |
| 5 | A 263 b3 | • nā /// b3 | säṃ | āṣānik praṣtac mälko śwātsi |
| 6 | A 265 b6 | yatär • kulyi penu | säṃ | cami śäṃ – sluneṣi |
| 7 | A 291 a2 | täṣ siṃhe ptāñkte kapśiññāñ | säṃ | pācar mācarṣi wci (märkampalṣi) |
| 8 | A 339 a9 | 6σ a9 1σ /// | säṃ | ṣāmnāñ ; nṣäṣ särki |
| 9 | A 340 b7 | (ca)ṣ oko ; pär{k}sāt | säṃ | – ; b8 3σ |
| 10 | A 399.22 a2 | /// a2 /// | säṃ | mo /// b1 /// |
| 11 | A 407 a5 | marmañ /// a5 /// | säṃ | mosaṃ • tämyo-k tu |
| 12 | A 445.d b3 | m·a ki ñ·i – – | säṃ | – /// |
| 13 | A 447 a5 | skatär mā – ṣ | säṃ | mäska /// a6 |
| 14 | IOL Toch 286 b2 | /// b2 /// – | säṃ | yetwyo – /// b3 |
| 15 | THT 1377.b a3 | /// a3 ya sto | säṃ | ta – /// a4 |
| 16 | THT 1464 a5 | ñām – tä ·wa | säṃ | pā ·i /// a6 |
| 17 | THT 1542.e b2 | – /// b2 /// | säṃ | ñareṣiṃ – /// b3 |
| 18 | THT 2028 a2 | /// a2 /// mi | säṃ | ·ś· ya /// b1 |
| 19 | THT 2048 a3 | a3 /// ·s· po | säṃ | abhisaṃskāryo śrāva /// a4 |
| 20 | THT 2153 b3 | yā ma mä mya | säṃ | /// |
| 21 | THT 2424 b3 | /// ·mā kw· ñam | säṃ | – /// |
| 22 | THT 3342 a2 | – /// a2 /// | säṃ | wä ·ā /// a3 |
| 23 | THT 3938.d a1 | a1 /// | säṃ | tsru caṃ nā – |
| 24 | YQ I.6 b5 | kuyal śkaṃ smale träṅkäm | säṃ | okāk tinār mā śkaṃ |
