śwātsi
| Cite this page as: | "śwātsi". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_A_śwātsi (accessed 12 Jan. 2026). |
|---|---|
| Meaning: | “to eat, consume, eating, consuming, food” |
| Word class: | noun |
| Language: | TA |
| Equivalent in TB: | śwātsi |
| Lexeme variants: | śwātsi; śwāsi; śvātsi; śwātsy |
| Number: | singular |
| Stem: | subjunctive |
| Stem class: | 5 |
| Case: | nominative; accusative |
| Gender: | alternating |
| Inflection class: | |
| Nom. sg. (masc.): | -Ø |
| Obl. sg. (masc.): | -Ø |
| Nom. pl. (masc.): | -ntu |
Paradigm
| sg | pl | du | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nom | śwātsi, śwātsi-k | śwātsintu | |
| voc | |||
| acc | śwātsi, śwātsi-k | śwātsintu | |
| gen | |||
| loc | śwātsyaṃ | śwātsintwaṃ | |
| comit | |||
| inst | śwātsiyo | śwātsintuyo | |
| abl | |||
| perl | |||
| all | |||
| caus |
Lexeme family
- śuwā-
- śuwā- “to eat, consume”
gv
- śuwā- “to eat, consume”
gv.prs5
sg.act pl.act 1 śwām 2 śwāt 3 śwāṣ śweñc, śweñc-äṃ - śwāl “to eat, consume”
part.prs5
sg.f acc śwālyāṃ - śwāl “flesh, meat”
abstr.n.prs5
sg nom śwāl acc śwāl inst śwālyo - śwālṣi “of meat”
prs5
- śwālaṣi “of meat”
prs5
- śwālṣi “of meat”
prs5
- śwāmāṃ “eating, consuming”
part.prs5
sg.m sg.f pl.m pl.f nom śwāmāṃ śwāmāṃ śwāmāṃ śwāmāṃ acc śwāmāṃ śwāmāṃ śwāmāṃ śwāmāṃ - śwānt “eating, consuming”
ptcp.prs5
sg.m sg.f pl.m pl.f nom śwānt śwānt śwāntāñ śwāntāñ acc śwāntās śwāntās
- śwāl “to eat, consume”
part.prs5
- śuwā- “to eat, consume”
gv.subj5
- śwātsi “to eat, consume, eating, consuming, food”
inf.n.subj5
sg pl nom śwātsi, śwātsi-k śwātsintu acc śwātsi, śwātsi-k śwātsintu loc śwātsyaṃ śwātsintwaṃ inst śwātsiyo śwātsintuyo - śwātsiṣi “to eat, consume, eating, consuming, food”
subj5
sg.m acc śwātsiṣi - śwātsi-yoktsi “food and beverage”
n.subj5
sg pl nom śwātsi-yoktsi śwātsi-yoktsintu acc śwātsi-yoktsi śwātsi-yoktsintu inst śwātsi-yoktsiyo
- śwātsi-yoktsi “food and beverage”
n.subj5
- śwātsiṣi “to eat, consume, eating, consuming, food”
subj5
- śwātsi “to eat, consume, eating, consuming, food”
inf.n.subj5
- śuwā- “to eat, consume”
gv.prs5
- śuwā- “to eat, consume”
gv
Occurrences
śvātsi
| 1 | PK NS 3 a4 | trä : tmäṣṣ aci | śvātsi | yoktsyā nesset yab1(l) – – – – – – – – – – – |
śwātsi
śwātsy
| 1 | A 107 b5 | tāpärk ; pānäṣtär ; | śwātsy | ā – – – 2σ b6 |
| 2 | A 341 a8 | ās tāk ek {:} | śwātsy | o(sāt) /// 19σ 10σ |
śwāsi
| 1 | A 394 b1 | wäc koṃ pe ; | śwāsi | mā tāp ; tricäṃ |
| 2 | A 394 b2 | mäśkitāṃ ṣäk koṃsā sne | śwāsi | nāṃtsunt kärsoräṣ b3 waṣtäṣ |
| 3 | A 430 a6 | a6 /// ṣñi ālymes | św(ā)si | prä·āṃ /// a7 /// |
| 4 | A 430 b5 | ne tñi ṣñi tāpal | śwāsi | nṣā raryu /// b6 |
| 5 | THT 2213 a1 | a1 /// ṣä | śwāsi | – /// a2 /// |


