lnaṣṣäṃ

Cite this page as:	"lnaṣṣäṃ". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_B_lnaṣṣäṃ (accessed 16 Mar. 2025).
Meaning:	“to go out, emerge”
Word class:	verb
Language:	TB
Equivalent in TA:	länt-
Lexeme variants:	lnaṣṣäṃ; lnäṣṣäṃ
Person:	third
Number:	singular
Tense/Mood:	present
Root character:	non-a-character
Internal root vowel:	vowel-schwa
Stem:	present
Stem class:	10a
Valency:	intransitive
Voice:	active

Paradigm

	sg.act	pl.act	du.act	sg.mid	pl.mid	du.mid
1	lnaskau	lnaskem
2
3	lnaṣṣi-ne, lnaṣṣäṃ	lännaṣyeṃ, lnaskeṃ

Lexeme family

• länt-
  • länt- “to let go out” kaus
    • länt- “to let go out” kaus.prs9b

      	pl.act
      3	läntäskeṃ-ne

    • länt- “to let go out” kaus.imp3

      	sg.mid
      2	plyatstsar-me

  • länt- “to go out, emerge” gv
    • länt- “to go out, emerge” gv.prs10a

      	sg.act	pl.act
      1	lnaskau	lnaskem
      3	lnaṣṣi-ne, lnaṣṣäṃ	lännaṣyeṃ, lnaskeṃ

      • lnaskemane “going out, emerging” part.prs10a

        	sg.m	sg.f	pl.m	pl.f
        nom	lnaskemane	lnaskemane	lnaskemane	lnaskemane
        acc	lnaskemane	lnaskemane	lnaskemane	lnaskemane

    • länt- “to go out, emerge” gv.subj

      	sg.act	pl.act
      1	läññam, lannu
      2	läññit, lant
      3	laññi, läññi-ñ, laṃ, laṃ-ne, laṃ-me	laññeṃ, laṃ

      • lalñe “going out, leaving” abstr.n.subj

        	sg
        nom	lalñe
        acc	lalñe
        loc	lalñene

        • lälñeṣṣe “pertaining to going out, leaving” subj

          	sg.m
          nom	lälñeṣṣe
          acc	lälñeṣṣe

      • lantsi “to go out, emerge, going out, emerging” inf.n.subj

        	sg
        nom	lantsi
        acc	lantsi
        all	lantsiśc

    • länt- “to go out, emerge” gv.pret6

      	sg.act	pl.act	du.act
      1	latau
      2	lac	latso
      3	laiś, lac, läca-ne	lateṃ	ltais

      • ltu “having gone” part.pret6

        	sg.m	sg.f	pl.m
        nom	ltuweṣ, ltu		ltuweṣ
        acc	ltuweṣ	ltusai	ltuweṣ
        gen	ltuweṣepi
        loc	ltuweṣne

    • länt- “to go out, emerge” gv.imp6/7

      	pl.act
      2	platstso

Occurrences

lnäṣṣäṃ

1	THT 261 a2	13σ /// ññesa ostmeṃ	lnäṣṣäṃ	kuse mā /// 13σ
2	THT 3599.c a1	tsā me säk tärrek	lnäṣṣäṃ	– /// a2 ///

lnaṣṣäṃ

1	IOL Toch 190 a6	/// a6 tumeṃ akwam-pere	lnaṣṣäṃ	• mā no kuse
2	IOL Toch 883 b2	– /// b2 ///	lnaṣṣäṃ	• – /// b3
3	Kz-110-ZS-R-03.03 a1	(tane) (ānand)e (poyśiṃ)ś osta(meṃ)	lnaṣṣäṃ
4	PK AS 6K a3	n· /// a3 nemcek	lnaṣṣäṃ	: sä° /// a4
5	PK AS 7J b3	ṣpä saṃsārmeṃ pest ;	lnaṣṣäṃ	tsälp(eträ) (:) (3) (śwātsi)
6	PK AS 7J b5	ṣpä saṃsārmeṃ pe(st) ;	(lnaṣṣäṃ)	(tsälpeträ) (:) (toṃ) b6
7	THT 8 a3	a3 – 1σ ;	(lna)ṣṣäṃ	ostameṃ ; sū rilñemeṃ
8	THT 122 a4	a4 /// (śä)nmānma su	lnaṣṣäṃ	o(stmeṃ) (40-6) /// a5
9	THT 132 b5	mā ke /// b5	lnaṣṣäṃ	50-2 ṣuktäñce kauñ cai
10	THT 197 b1	lel(akäṣṣu) (ste) (cemeṃ) arth	ln(aṣ)ṣä(ṃ)	(•) (ña)ke b2
11	THT 291.b a3	ksa mātri katsāmeṃ sū	lnaṣṣä(ṃ)	/// a4 /// (lä)kl=
12	THT 383 b7	॥ b7 /// nne	lnaṣṣäṃ	• olya b8 ///
13	THT 1119 a4	(ka)lp(a)nma lalāa4lormeṃ ākene ostameṃ	l(naṣṣäṃ)	/// /// ś(r)āvaki bhadanta
14	THT 1203.b a3	/// a3 /// ·tä	lnaṣṣäṃ	nme – /// a4
15	THT 1563.t a2	a2 /// – wärtto	lnaṣṣäṃ	nta – /// a3