kāswac
| Cite this page as: | "kāswac". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_A_kāswac (accessed 09 Nov. 2024). |
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| Meaning: | Carling et al. 2009: “good, pleasant”; “that which is good, a good being”; “good, well” |
| Word class: | adjective |
| Language: | TA |
| Equivalent in TB: | kartse |
| Lexeme variants: | kāswac |
| Number: | singular |
| Case: | allative |
| Gender: | masculine |
Paradigm
| sg.m | sg.f | pl.m | pl.f | du.m | du.f | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| nom | krant, kāsu | kräts, krant | krañś, krant | krant | ||
| voc | ||||||
| acc | krañcäṃ, krats, krant, kāsu | kräṃtsāṃ, krant | krañcäs, krant | krant | ||
| gen | krantāp | krañcäśśi | ||||
| loc | kāswaṃ | krañcsaṃ | ||||
| comit | krañcsaśśäl | |||||
| inst | ||||||
| abl | ||||||
| perl | ||||||
| all | kāswac | krañcsac | ||||
| caus |
Lexeme family
- kāsu “good, pleasant”
“that which is good, a good being”
“good, well”
sg.m sg.f pl.m pl.f nom krant, kāsu kräts, krant krañś, krant krant acc krañcäṃ, krats, krant, kāsu kräṃtsāṃ, krant krañcäs, krant krant gen krantāp krañcäśśi loc kāswaṃ krañcsaṃ comit krañcsaśśäl all kāswac krañcsac - krant-märkampal-kotrum “member of the clan of the good Law”
sg.m acc krant-märkampal-kotrumänt - krant-ytār “good path, right way”
f
sg abl krant-ytāräṣ - krant-rakeṣi “belonging to the good word”
sg.m acc krant-rakeṣinäṃ - kāsu-kāsu-kāswoneyum “with all the good qualities”
sg.m nom kāsu-kāsu-kāswoneyum - kāswe “good, good-looking”
sg.m pl.m nom kāswe kāsweñi - kāswaṣi “concerning something good”
sg.m acc kāswaṣiṃ - kāswone “good work, good purpose, virtue”
n
sg pl nom kāswone kāswoneyäntu acc kāswone kāswoneyäntu gen kāswoneyis kāswoneyäntwis, kāswonentwāśśi loc kāswoneyaṃ kāswoneyäntwaṃ inst kāswoneyo abl kāswoneyäṣ kāswoneyäntwäṣ all kāswoneyac kāswoneyäntwac - kāswoneṣi “of good quality, of virtue”
sg.m nom kāswoneṣi acc kāswoneṣiṃ - kāswoneyum “virtuous”
sg.m pl.m nom kāswoneyum kāswoneyumäṣ acc kāswoneyumäñcäs
- kāswoneṣi “of good quality, of virtue”
- krant-märkampal-kotrum “member of the clan of the good Law”
Occurrences
kāswac
| 1 | A 61 a3 | r : skam ālu | kāswac | ; spārtwlune yatär ; |
| 2 | A 63 a1 | 4σ /// ; | (kā)swac | cam ; yāmär pākär |
| 3 | A 75 a5 | ; (kā)ṣāri wsāl ; | kāswac | pāa6(plu) 9σ /// praski |
| 4 | A 197 a2 | ñcär wram nu mā | kāswac | pältsä – /// a3 |
| 5 | A 269 and 290 a5 | ; (pukis) (plānto)wac ; | kāswac | (su)k(a)c : näṣ p(e)nu |
| 6 | A 270 a2 | /// (śpā)lmeṃ wākmats mākis | kāswac | • kus ne a3 |
| 7 | A 279 a1 | mn· ñ māk wrasaśśi | kā(s)w(a)c | praṣtaśśä /// a2 /// |
| 8 | A 303 a7 | r·e pai teṅkohkh 4 | kāswac | purccamoṣ waṣ nācki wasäṃ |
| 9 | A 307 b4 | bodhisatvāśśi śkaṃ poñcäṃ ārkiśoṣṣis | kāswac | skāb5(yluneyntu) /// · ñareytwaṃ |
| 10 | A 359 a37 | tārthāya । caṣṣäk cmolaṃ | kāswa(c) | /// a38 /// śkaṃ |
| 11 | THT 1153 a3 | /// a3 /// k·s | kāswac | la – /// a4 |
| 12 | THT 2404 a1 | /// – re wram | kāswac | tāṣci /// a2 /// |
Bibliography
Carling, Gerd, Georges-Jean Pinault, and Werner Winter. 2009. A dictionary and thesaurus of Tocharian A. Volume 1: Letters a-j. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz.
