yamaṣatai
Cite this page as: | "yamaṣatai". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_B_yamaṣatai (accessed 05 Nov. 2024). |
---|---|
Meaning: | “to do” |
Word class: | verb |
Language: | TB |
Equivalent in TA: | yām- |
Lexeme variants: | yamaṣatai; yamäṣatai |
Person: | second |
Number: | singular |
Tense/Mood: | preterite |
Root character: | non-a-character |
Internal root vowel: | vowel-full |
Stem: | preterite |
Stem class: | 4 |
Valency: | transitive |
Voice: | middle |
Paradigm
sg.act | pl.act | du.act | sg.mid | pl.mid | du.mid | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | yāmṣawa | maṣam | yāmṣamai | yamaṣṣamnte | ||
2 | yamaṣṣasta, yamaṣṣasta-ne | yāmṣaso | yamaṣatai | yamaṣat | ||
3 | yamaṣṣa, yamaṣṣa-me | yāmṣare, yamaṣṣare, yamaṣṣare-ne, yamaṣṣare-me | yamaṣṣate, yamaṣṣate-ñ | yamaṣṣante |
Lexeme family
- yām-
- yām- “to do”
gv
- yām- “to do”
gv.prs9a
sg.act pl.act sg.mid pl.mid 1 yamaskau, yāmäskau-c yamaskemar yamaskemtär 2 yamast, yamast-ne maścer yamastar 3 yamaṣṣi, yamaṣṣäṃ, yamaṣṣäṃ-c, yamaṣṣäṃ-ne yamaṣyeṃ, yamaṣyeñ-c, yamaskeṃ yamaṣṣitär, yamastär yamaṣyentär, yamaskentär - yamaṣṣälle “to be done”
part.prs9a
sg.m sg.f pl.m pl.f nom yamaṣṣälle yamaṣṣälya yamaṣṣälyi yamaṣṣällona acc yamaṣṣällona gen yamaṣṣälyepi - yamaṣṣeñca “doing”
ptcp.prs9a
sg.m sg.f pl.m pl.f nom yamaṣṣeñca, yamaṣeñca, yamäṣeñca, yāmṣeñca yamaṣṣeñca, yamaṣeñca, yamäṣeñca, yāmṣeñca yamaṣṣeñcana voc yāmṣeñcai acc yamaṣeñcai yamaṣeñcai yamaṣṣeñcaṃ, yāmṣeñcaṃ yamaṣṣeñcaṃ, yāmṣeñcaṃ, yamaṣṣeñcana - yamaskemane “doing”
part.prs9a
sg.m sg.f pl.m pl.f nom yamaskemane yamaskemane yamaskemane yamaskemane acc yamaskemane yamaskemane yamaskemane yamaskemane
- yamaṣṣälle “to be done”
part.prs9a
- yām- “to do”
gv.subj1/2
sg.act pl.act sg.mid pl.mid 1 yamim yamyem, yamem yamīmar, yāmmar yamiyemtär, yamamtär 2 yāmt yamīcer yāmītār, yāmtar 3 yāmi, yami-ne, yāmäṃ, yamaṃ-ne yāmyeṃ, yāmeṃ yamītär, yāmtär yamantär - yamalñe “doing”
abstr.m.subj1/2
sg pl nom yamalñe yamalñenta acc yamalñe yamalñenta gen yamalñentse loc yamalñene yamalñentane abl yamalyñemeṃ perl yamalñesa - ayāmätte “to do”
priv.subj1/2
sg.m nom ayāmätte - yāmtsi “to do”
inf.n.subj1/2
sg nom yāmtsi acc yāmtsi perl yāmtsisa all yāmtsiśc - yamalle “to be done”
part.subj1/2
sg.m nom yamalle acc yamalye gen yamalyepi
- yamalñe “doing”
abstr.m.subj1/2
- yām- “to do”
gv.subj1
sg.act 1 yāmu, yamu-c, yamū-me - yām- “to do”
gv.pret4
sg.act pl.act sg.mid pl.mid 1 yāmṣawa maṣam yāmṣamai yamaṣṣamnte 2 yamaṣṣasta, yamaṣṣasta-ne yāmṣaso yamaṣatai yamaṣat 3 yamaṣṣa, yamaṣṣa-me yāmṣare, yamaṣṣare, yamaṣṣare-ne, yamaṣṣare-me yamaṣṣate, yamaṣṣate-ñ yamaṣṣante - yāmu “having done”
part.pret4
sg.m sg.f pl.m pl.f nom yāmoṣ, yāmu yāmusa yāmoṣ yāmuwa acc yāmoṣ yāmoṣäṃ, yāmoṣ yāmuwa gen yāmoṣepi - yāmor “deed, act, action”
n.pret4
sg pl nom yāmor yāmornta acc yāmor yāmornta gen yāmorntse yāmorntaṃts loc yāmorne abl yāmormeṃ perl yāmorsa yāmorntasa - yāmorṣṣe “pertaining to the deed(s)”
pret4
sg.m nom yāmorṣṣe acc yāmorṣṣe - yāmortstse “having a deed”
pret4
sg.m nom yāmortstse acc yāmorcce gen yāmorccepi
- yāmorṣṣe “pertaining to the deed(s)”
pret4
- yāmor “deed, act, action”
n.pret4
- yāmu “having done”
part.pret4
- yām- “to do”
gv.imp3
sg.act pl.act sg.mid pl.mid du.mid 2 pyām pyāmtso pyāmtsar pyāmtsat pyāmtsait
- yām- “to do”
gv.prs9a
- yamaṣṣuki “participant”
sg nom yamaṣṣuki - yāmi “doer”
sg nom yāmi acc yāmi gen yamintse
- yām- “to do”
gv
Occurrences
yamaṣatai
1 | IOL Toch 187 b2 | kwäñcit ya(r)m() āsta lykaśke | yamaṣatai | • saim-wästa kuce tu |
2 | Km-034-ZS-L-01 a2 | pañäk(t)e śwātsi kakātai saṅkrām | yamaṣa(t)ai | walo ṣait ॥ a3 |
3 | Km-034-ZS-L-01.02 a1 | pañäk(t)e śwātsi kakātai saṅkrām | yamaṣa(t)ai | walo ṣait ॥ |
4 | THT 80 a5 | /// a5 /// nte | yamaṣatai | mā ·e /// a6 |
5 | THT 1105 b1 | ñatke me·n·ṣp·ltsa kektseñ kariṣ | yamaṣatai | /// b2 |
6 | THT 1115 b3 | wināṣṣasta wassi pātrai atiṣ(ṭh)it | yamaṣatai | • upādhyāyeṃ yaṣṣātai ta{ne} |
yamäṣatai
1 | THT 588 a5 | ·e ; ente twe | yamäṣatai | ; kreṃt yāmor orocce |