CEToM | karsoym

karsoym

Cite this page as:	"karsoym". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_B_karsoym&outputformat=print (accessed 08 Oct. 2024).

Meaning:	“to know, understand, recognize”
Word class:	verb
Language:	TB
Equivalent in TA:	kärsā-
Lexeme variants:	karsoym

Person:	first
Number:	singular
Tense/Mood:	optative
Root character:	a-character
Internal root vowel:	vowel-schwa
Stem:	subjunctive
Stem class:	5
Valency:	transitive
Voice:	active

Paradigm

	sg.act	pl.act	sg.mid
1	karsoym, kārsau, kārsau-ne
2	kārsāt
3	karsoy, kārsaṃ	karsoyeṃ	kärsoytär, karsatär

Lexeme family

kärsā-
- kärsā- “to know, understand, recognize” gv
  - kärsā- “to know, understand, recognize” gv.prs6
    
    sg.act pl.act sg.mid pl.mid
    
    1 kärsänau kärsanam
    
    2 kärsanat
    
    3 kärsanaṃ kärsanoyeṃ kärsanatär kärsanantär
    - kärsanalle “knowing, understanding” part.prs6
      
      sg.m sg.f
      
      nom kärsanalle kärsanalya
  - kärsā- “to know, understand, recognize” gv.subj5
    
    sg.act pl.act sg.mid
    
    1 karsoym, kārsau, kārsau-ne
    
    2 kārsāt
    
    3 karsoy, kārsaṃ karsoyeṃ kärsoytär, karsatär
    - karsatsi “to know, understand, recognize” inf.n.subj5
      
      sg
      
      nom karsatsi
      
      acc karsatsi
      
      all karsatsiśc
    - karsalñe “to know, understand, recognize” abstr.n.subj5
      
      sg
      
      nom karsalñe
      
      acc karsalñe
      
      perl karsalñesa
  - kärsā- “to know, understand, recognize” gv.pret1
    
    sg.act pl.act sg.mid pl.mid
    
    1 śärsāwa, śärsāwa-ne
    
    2 śärsāsta
    
    3 śarsa, śärsā-ñ, śirsā-me śärsāre kärsāte-ne kärsānte
    - kärsau “having understood, known” part.pret1
      
      sg.m pl.m
      
      nom kärsoṣ, kärsau kärsoṣ
      
      acc kärsoṣ kärsoṣ
      - kärsor “understanding” abstr.pret1
        
        sg
        
        nom kärsor
        
        acc kärsor
        
        abl kärsormeṃ
  - kärsā- “to know, understand, recognize” gv.imp1
    
    sg.act pl.act
    
    2 pkārsa, pkārsa-ñ pkarsas
- kärs- “to make know(n), make recognize, announce” kaus
  - kärs- “to make know(n), make recognize, announce” kaus.prs9b
    
    sg.act pl.act
    
    1 śarsäskau
    
    2 śarsäṣṣicer
    
    3 śarsäṣṣäṃ-ne śarsäskeṃ-ne
    - śarsaṣṣäle “to make know(n), make recognize, announce” part.prs9b
      
      sg.m
      
      nom śarsaṣṣäle
  - kärs- “to make know(n), make recognize, announce” kaus.subj9b
    
    sg.act
    
    3 śarsäṣṣi
  - kärs- “to make know(n), make recognize, announce” kaus.pret2
    
    sg.act pl.act
    
    2 śārsasta-ne
    
    3 śārsa, śārsa-me śārsare-ne
  - kärs- “to make know(n), make recognize, announce” kaus.imp1
    
    sg.mid
    
    2 karsar, karsar-me

	sg.act	pl.act	sg.mid	pl.mid
1	kärsänau	kärsanam
2	kärsanat
3	kärsanaṃ	kärsanoyeṃ	kärsanatär	kärsanantär

	sg.m	sg.f
nom	kärsanalle	kärsanalya

	sg.act	pl.act	sg.mid
1	karsoym, kārsau, kārsau-ne
2	kārsāt
3	karsoy, kārsaṃ	karsoyeṃ	kärsoytär, karsatär

	sg
nom	karsatsi
acc	karsatsi
all	karsatsiśc

	sg
nom	karsalñe
acc	karsalñe
perl	karsalñesa

	sg.act	pl.act	sg.mid	pl.mid
1	śärsāwa, śärsāwa-ne
2	śärsāsta
3	śarsa, śärsā-ñ, śirsā-me	śärsāre	kärsāte-ne	kärsānte

	sg.m	pl.m
nom	kärsoṣ, kärsau	kärsoṣ
acc	kärsoṣ	kärsoṣ

	sg
nom	kärsor
acc	kärsor
abl	kärsormeṃ

	sg.act	pl.act
2	pkārsa, pkārsa-ñ	pkarsas

	sg.act	pl.act
1	śarsäskau
2		śarsäṣṣicer
3	śarsäṣṣäṃ-ne	śarsäskeṃ-ne

	sg.m
nom	śarsaṣṣäle

	sg.act
3	śarsäṣṣi

	sg.act	pl.act
2	śārsasta-ne
3	śārsa, śārsa-me	śārsare-ne

	sg.mid
2	karsar, karsar-me

Occurrences

karsoym

1	IOL Toch 307 a2	eṅkalyñe ; te ṣek	karsoym	• (10-)2 mahūr ram
2	PK AS 4A a2	ce ; paiykalñesa ;	karsoym	ñiś ; yokai kleśo
3	PK AS 4A a2	eṅkalñeṣṣe ; aisene ;	karsoym	nāki : a3 ṣamāññempa
4	PK AS 4A b4	; pelaikneṃnta ; po	karsoym	; ṣñār ṣotrisa :
5	PK AS 5A b4	·e ; (s)n(ai)y āñm{†ä}	karsoym	; pīś āntseṃ ;
6	PK AS 5A b5	; yśelmeṃts nāki ;	karsoym	ṣek ; po cmela(ne)
7	PK AS 5B a3	; menāk ksa ;	karsoym	kektseñ ; kautātstsai ;
8	PK AS 5B b5	(pärnā)b5(ññana) ; (vi)ṣain(ta) ;	karsoym	auspa : ñiś ñiññeṣṣeṃ
9	PK AS 5D a5	āntseṃ ; paramārthä ;	karsoym	ñiś ; mā ṣp{†ä}
10	PK AS 19.5 b5	b5 ñake pratītyasamutpātäṣṣana śūkenta	karsoym	yośim ce_u kreṃt pel(aikneṣṣe)
11	PK NS 24 a3	; pärnāṃñana viṣainta ;	karsoym	aua4(spa) /// (treñ)c(ī)mar :
12	PK NS 25 and 26 a2	; viṣainta ; auspa	(ka)rso(y)m{†ä}	: ñiś ñiññeṣṣe ;
13	PK NS 27 a5	; (p)elaiknenta ; po	karso(ym)	; /// 4σ 4σ
14	PK NS 27 b5	; menāk tā ;	karsoym	kektseñ ; kautātsai ;
15	PK NS 28 a2	eṅkalñe ; te ṣek	(karsoym)	(:) (10-2) (mahūr) (ram)
16	PK NS 28 b2	(na)b2(k)ṣtär{†ä} ; te ṣek	karsoym	: po cmelane ;
17	PK NS 28 b5	(eṇkalñeṣṣe) ; (aisene) ;	(karsoym)	(nā)ki : ṣamāññempa ;

https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_B_karsoym&outputformat=print
Output automatically generated on Tue, 2024-10-08, 06:23:56 (CEST).
Page last edited on Mon, 2024-10-07, 16:36:03 (CEST), by Automatic conversion. Version 39.
Page created on Tue, 2023-07-11, 00:37:53 (CEST), by Automatic conversion.

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