yaitoṣ

Cite this page as:	"yaitoṣ". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_B_yaitoṣ (accessed 17 Feb. 2026).
Meaning:	“having been adorned”
Word class:	adjective
Language:	TB
Equivalent in TA:	yetu
Lexeme variants:	yaitoṣ; yaiytoṣ
Number:	singular; plural
Stem:	preterite
Stem class:	2
Case:	accusative; nominative
Gender:	masculine; masculine
Inflection class:
Nom. sg. (masc.):	-u
Obl. sg. (masc.):	-oṣ
Nom. pl. (masc.):	-oṣ

Paradigm

	sg.m	sg.f	pl.m	pl.f	du.m	du.f
nom	yaitoṣ, yaitu		yaitoṣ	yaitwa
voc
acc	yaitoṣ		yaitoṣ	yaitwa
gen
loc
comit
inst
abl
perl
all
caus

Lexeme family

• yätā-
  • yät- “to adorn, decorate” kaus
    • yät- “to adorn, decorate” kaus.prs9b

      	sg.mid	pl.mid
      3	yatäṣṣitär-ne	yatäskentär

    • yät- “to adorn, decorate” kaus.pret2

      	sg.mid
      1	yātamai-ne
      2	yātatai

      • yaitu “having been adorned” part.pret2

        	sg.m	pl.m	pl.f
        nom	yaitoṣ, yaitu	yaitoṣ	yaitwa
        acc	yaitoṣ	yaitoṣ	yaitwa

        • yaitor “having been adorned” abstr.pret2

          	sg
          nom	yaitor
          abl	yaitormeṃ

    • yät- “to adorn, decorate” kaus.imp2

      	sg.act
      2	pīta

    • yät- “to adorn, decorate” kaus.subj9b
      • yatästsi “to adorn, decorate” inf.n.subj9b

        	sg
        nom	yatästsi
        acc	yatästsi

  • yätā- “to be decorated” gv
    • yätā- “to be decorated” gv.pret1

      	sg.mid
      3	ytāte

Occurrences

yaitoṣ

1	PK AS 5B a3	(āstreṃ) ; (wer)esa ;	yaitoṣ	t{o→ā}ko{ṃ} ; po wnolmi
2	PK AS 17D a2	po yet(w)eṃtsa ;	yaitoṣ	cai ; salpeṃ ram
3	PK NS 27 b4	(āstreṃ) ; (weresa) ;	(yaitoṣ)	(tākoṃ) ; (po) b5
4	PK NS 170 a4	/// a4 /// (au)rcce	yaitoṣ	/// b1 /// rke
5	THT 72 a4	a4 /// t yaikoṣ	yaitoṣ	krentaunats • śila ///
6	THT 248 b3	śkänmaṣṣ= āstreṃ kemeb3(ntsa) ;	(yaitoṣ)	koīntsa cäñcrona wñasta tsälypelyents
7	THT 275 a3	täṅkäññeṃ toṃ mät stā(na);sa	yaitoṣ	; nauntaiñä praṣ;cye tākaṃ
8	THT 313 a3	āstreṃ ; weresa ;	yaitoṣ	tākoṃ ; po wnol(m)i
9	THT 520 b4	/// ṣkentse kercciye(ṃ)ṣṣe yaknesa	yaitoṣ	rāṅkne y· – – am·
10	THT 589 a2	vicitr(a)puṣpä werpiśken(e) pyapyaiṃ pässakäntasa	y(ai)a3(toṣ)	/// °k·mträ cey{†ä} ṅke
11	THT 589 a4	tumeṃ ṣuk konaṃts kätkorne	yaitoṣ	vicitrapuṣpä werpiśkaṣṣe ya° a5

yaiytoṣ

1

THT 214 a5

; (cakkarwisa) ; paiyne

yaiytoṣ

• vajjropämo-;samādhiṣṣe ; b1