āṣtär
| Cite this page as: | "āṣtär". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_A_āṣtär (accessed 11 Oct. 2024). |
|---|---|
| Meaning: | Carling et al. 2009: “clear, pure, clean” |
| Word class: | adjective |
| Language: | TA |
| Equivalent in TB: | astare |
| Lexeme variants: | āṣtär; āṣtr |
| Number: | singular |
| Case: | nominative |
| Gender: | masculine |
Paradigm
| sg.m | sg.f | pl.m | pl.f | du.m | du.f | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| nom | āṣtär | āṣtri | āṣṭre | āṣtraṃ | ||
| voc | ||||||
| acc | āṣträṃ | āṣtäryāṃ | āṣtraṃ | |||
| gen | āṣtäryāp | |||||
| loc | ||||||
| comit | ||||||
| inst | āṣträṃnyo | |||||
| abl | ||||||
| perl | ||||||
| all | ||||||
| caus |
Lexeme family
- āṣtär “clear, pure, clean”
sg.m sg.f pl.m pl.f nom āṣtär āṣtri āṣṭre āṣtraṃ acc āṣträṃ āṣtäryāṃ āṣtraṃ gen āṣtäryāp inst āṣträṃnyo - āṣtrone “pureness”
n
sg pl nom āṣtrone āṣtroneyntu acc āṣtrone
- āṣtrone “pureness”
n
Occurrences
āṣtär
| 1 | A 88 a3 | oṅkälmāśśi wäa3(l) /// ñ{†ä} | āṣtär | lyu kala a4 /// |
| 2 | A 148 b6 | le paryānaṃ tkaṃ lyālune | āṣtär | yāmlune • aṃśres wrasas |
| 3 | A 151 a1 | a1 /// | āṣtär | ypeñc cesäm ṣpät koṃsaṃ |
| 4 | A 180 b4 | /// /// (pā)ṣāte pāpṣune | āṣtär | : tñi k· /// |
| 5 | A 243 b4 | klyominās wramnäṣ ; klyom | āṣtär | tñi ; skam yā (tlune) |
| 6 | A 291 b8 | yok yāmu jambunāt-wäss oki | āṣtär | lukśanu wsā yok ya(ts) |
| 7 | A 307 b1 | – b1 /// | āṣtär | pāpṣuneyum ptāñkät käṣṣi ॥ |
| 8 | A 425.d a1 | a1 /// (āñ)m(a)k | āṣtä(r) | /// a2 /// |
| 9 | A 460 b5 | ॥ /// b5 /// | āṣtär | yāmu – ॥ jātarūpaṃ |
| 10 | YQ N.2 and N.6 b5 | /// (ś)aṃk(u)mm oki | āṣtär | pāṣ(ṣune) /// b6 |
āṣtr
| 1 | A 217 b5 | – – tñ· indriñ ; | āṣtr | akmalṣy aräṃ ; wsok |
Bibliography
Carling, Gerd, Georges-Jean Pinault, and Werner Winter. 2009. A dictionary and thesaurus of Tocharian A. Volume 1: Letters a-j. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz.
