witsakai
| Cite this page as: | "witsakai". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_B_witsakai (accessed 17 Nov. 2025). |
|---|---|
| Meaning: | “root” |
| Word class: | noun |
| Language: | TB |
| Equivalent in TA: | tsmār |
| Lexeme variants: | witsakai; witsäkai; witskai |
| Number: | singular |
| Case: | accusative |
| Gender: | feminine |
| Inflection class: | |
| Nom. sg. (masc.): | -o |
| Obl. sg. (masc.): | -ai |
Paradigm
| sg | pl | du | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nom | witsako | ||
| voc | |||
| acc | witsakai | witsakaṃ | |
| gen | witsakaṃts | ||
| loc | |||
| comit | witsakaṃmpa | ||
| inst | |||
| abl | |||
| perl | witsakaisa | ||
| all | |||
| caus |
Lexeme family
- witsako “root”
f
sg pl nom witsako acc witsakai witsakaṃ gen witsakaṃts comit witsakaṃmpa perl witsakaisa - witsakaṃṣṣe “pertaining to roots”
sg.m nom witsakaṃṣṣe acc witsakaṃṣṣe
- witsakaṃṣṣe “pertaining to roots”
Occurrences
witsäkai
| 1 | THT 284 b7 | ; po läklen{ta}ts ; | witsäkai | : cämel wätkāl ste |
witskai
| 1 | PK AS 7C b2 | tumeṃ ṣpä : eṃṣketse | witskai | ; rassalñe b3 |
| 2 | PK AS 7O b1 | a /// b1 /// | witskai | preṅke ysomo yolaiñentaṃts ya |
witsakai
| 1 | IOL Toch 69 b3 | °ke ṅke ñäś śle | witsa(kai) | /// b4 snai mattsi |
| 2 | IOL Toch 213 b3 | b3 /// – mantse | witsakai | ylāryai yamasträ • tusa |
| 3 | PK AS 1A b2 | mūlam yśelme aikemar tañ | witsab3kai | : (saṃka)l(pāt) (kāma) (jāya)se |
| 4 | PK NS 13 and 516 a3 | t(ā)u /// a3 /// | witsakai | wat • śu – |
| 5 | THT 94 a4 | (ṅke) (ñäś) a4 śle | witsakai | päst nkema(r) /// a5 |
| 6 | THT 1244 a3 | a3 /// 3 ॥ | witsakai | /// a4 /// me |
| 7 | THT 1448 a4 | /// a4 /// (snai) | (wit)s(a)kai | pār(āśaiṣṣe) traṅkosa cotit yamaṣṣä(ṃ) |


