aikemar

Cite this page as:	"aikemar". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_B_aikemar (accessed 12 Jul. 2025).
Meaning:	“to know, recognize”
Word class:	verb
Language:	TB
Lexeme variants:	aikemar; aiykemar; aikemār
Person:	first
Number:	singular
Tense/Mood:	present
Root character:	non-a-character
Internal root vowel:	vowel-full
Stem:	present
Stem class:	2
Valency:	transitive
Voice:	middle

Paradigm

	sg.act	pl.act	du.act	sg.mid	pl.mid	du.mid
1				aiśimar, aikemar
2				aiśtar
3				aiśtär, aiśtär-me	aikentär

Lexeme family

• aik-
  • aik- “to know, recognize” gv
    • aik- “to know, recognize” gv.prs2

      	sg.mid	pl.mid
      1	aiśimar, aikemar
      2	aiśtar
      3	aiśtär, aiśtär-me	aikentär

      • aiśeñca “knowing, recognizing” ptcp.prs2

        	sg.m	sg.f	pl.m	pl.f
        nom	aiśeñca, aiyśeñca	aiśeñca, aiyśeñca	aiśeñcañ	aiśeñcañ
        acc	aiśeñcai	aiśeñcai

      • aikemane “knowing” part.prs2

        	sg.m	sg.f	pl.m	pl.f
        nom	aikemane	aikemane	aikemane	aikemane
        acc	aikemane	aikemane	aikemane	aikemane
        gen	aikemanentse	aikemanentse

      • aiśalle “knowing” part.prs2

        	sg.m	pl.m
        nom	aiśalle	aiśalyi

    • aik- “to know, recognize” gv.subj2

      	sg.mid
      3	aiśitär

      • aistsi “to know, recognize” inf.n.subj2

        	sg
        nom	aistsi
        acc	aistsi

    • aik- “to know, recognize” gv.pret3

      	sg.act	sg.mid	pl.mid
      2	ekasta	aiksātai
      3			aiksante

      • aiku “to know, recognize” part.pret3

        	sg.m
        nom	aiku

  • aiśamo “wise”

    	sg.m
    nom	aiśamo

    • aiśamñe “wisdom, reason, sense, insight, knowledge” n

      	sg	pl
      nom	aiśamñe	aiśamñenta
      acc	aiśamñe	aiśamñenta
      loc	aiśamñene
      perl	aiśamñesa

      • aiśamñeṣṣe “pertaining to wisdom”

        	sg.m	sg.f	pl.m
        nom	aiśamñeṣṣe	aiśamñeṣṣa	aiśamñeṣṣi
        acc	aiśamñeṣṣe	aiśamñeṣṣai	aiśamñeṣṣeṃ

Occurrences

aiykemar

1	THT 333 b2	täkälyñe – – – – b2 tär	aiykemar	wat te maṃnt lkāske=
2	THT 2806 a3	palskasi : • po	aiykemar	wes-yikne ykā-ka śāmna tañ

aikemār

1	IOL Toch 783 a1	a1 ///	(aike)mār	kuse p(kä)ṃ(te) /// a2
2	IOL Toch 783 b2	50-6 /// b2 ///	(ai)k(e)mār	kuse yśe(lmeṃ) /// b3
3	PK AS 12B a4	yetwe ste seyi rano	aikemār	pātri paineṣṣe twe(ye) ///

aikemar

1	IOL Toch 43 a4	tänmaskeṃträ mäntrākka ṣpä ñiś	aikem(ar)	/// a5 omp omp
2	PK AS 1A b2	jānāmi te mūlam yśelme	aikemar	tañ witsab3kai : (saṃka)l(pāt)
3	THT 130 a6	/// a6 /// mā	aikemar	a /// a7 ///
4	THT 408 b7	lyai kalymi entwecce mā	aikemar	– – mñe – – – – –
5	THT 409 a4	te weña mā ñiś	aikemar	/// a5 /// mäsketär
6	THT 520 b7	imāne weṣṣäṃ (•) mā	aikemar	ente nai ñake ///
7	THT 601 b3	ñmn· ste se t=	aikemar	/// b4 tärne ce
8	THT 2380.a a3	a3 /// r·a nänt	aikemar	mäntä – /// b1