rittoṣ

Cite this page as:	"rittoṣ". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_B_rittoṣ (accessed 14 Jan. 2026).
Meaning:	“having been attached”
Word class:	adjective
Language:	TB
Lexeme variants:	rittoṣ
Number:	singular; plural
Stem:	preterite
Stem class:	1
Case:	accusative; nominative
Gender:	masculine; masculine
Inflection class:
Nom. sg. (masc.):	-au
Obl. sg. (masc.):	-oṣ
Nom. pl. (masc.):	-oṣ

Paradigm

	sg.m	sg.f	pl.m	pl.f	du.m	du.f
nom	rittoṣ, rittau	rittausa	rittoṣ	rittauwa
voc
acc	rittoṣ		rittoṣ	rittauwa
gen
loc
comit
inst
abl
perl
all
caus

Lexeme family

• rittā-
  • ritt- “to connect, adapt, set about, to translate” kaus
    • ritt- “to connect, adapt, set about, to translate” kaus.prs9b

      	sg.act	pl.act
      1	rittäskau
      3	rittäṣṣäṃ	rittäskeṃ, rittäskeñ-c, rittäsken-me

      • rittäskemane “connecting, adapting, setting about” “translating” part.prs9b

        	sg.m	sg.f	pl.m	pl.f
        nom	rittäskemane	rittäskemane	rittäskemane	rittäskemane
        acc	rittäskemane	rittäskemane	rittäskemane	rittäskemane

      • rittäṣṣälle “connecting” part.prs9b

        	sg.m
        nom	rittäṣṣälle

      • rittäṣṣeñca “connecting, adapting, setting about” “translating” ptcp.prs9b

        	sg.m	sg.f	pl.m
        nom	rittäṣṣeñca	rittäṣṣeñca	rittäṣṣeñcañ

    • ritt- “to connect, adapt, set about, to translate” kaus.pret2

      	sg.act	sg.mid	pl.mid
      2	raittasta
      3		raittate	raittante

      • rerittu “to connect, adapt, set about, to translate” part.pret2

        	sg.m	pl.m
        nom	rerittoṣ, rerittu	rerittoṣ
        acc	rerittoṣ	rerittoṣ

    • ritt- “to connect, adapt, set about, to translate” kaus.subj9b
      • rittästsi “to connect, adapt, set about, to translate” inf.n.subj9b

        	sg
        nom	rittästsi
        acc	rittästsi

  • rittā- “to be attached to, linked to, persist, to be suitable” gv
    • raitwe “combination, juncture, attachment” n

      	sg	pl
      nom	raitwe	raitwenta
      acc	raitwe	raitwenta

    • rittā- “to be attached to, linked to, persist, to be suitable” gv.prs3

      	sg.mid	pl.mid
      1		rittemntär
      3	rittetär, rittetär-me

    • rittā- “to be attached to, linked to, persist, to be suitable” gv.subj5

      	sg.mid
      3	rittoytär, rittātär

      • rittālñe “to be attached to, linked to, persist, to be suitable” abstr.n.subj5

        	sg
        nom	rittālñe
        acc	rittālñe
        abl	rittālñemeṃ
        perl	rittālñesa

    • rittā- “to be attached to, linked to, persist, to be suitable” gv.pret1

      	sg.act
      1	rittāwa
      3	ritta

      • rittau “having been attached” part.pret1

        	sg.m	sg.f	pl.m	pl.f
        nom	rittoṣ, rittau	rittausa	rittoṣ	rittauwa
        acc	rittoṣ		rittoṣ	rittauwa

    • rittā- “to be attached to, linked to, persist, to be suitable” gv.imp

      	pl.act	sg.mid	pl.mid
      2	prittāso	pärrittar	pärīttat

Occurrences

rittoṣ

1	IOL Toch 4 a1	a1 /// (mā) (wänta)rw(a)mpa	rittoṣ	palsko läklentameṃ tsälpātsiś ṣarm
2	IOL Toch 135 b3	b3 /// (ai)śamñempa ṣesa	rittoṣ	palsko /// b4 ///
3	IOL Toch 270 b3	pre(ściyaine) /// b3 ///	rittoṣ	pīś āṃtsi mäkcai ·e
4	IOL Toch 716 a3	/// (rä)skari ecce	rit(t)o(ṣ)	/// a4 ///
5	PK AS 2C b4	ka{t}sāntse ab4ruci klantsalñe mamauñempa	rittoṣ	teki weskeṃ : śontsauñe
6	PK NS 24 b4	pikwala ; snai pelempa	rittoṣ
7	SI B 117 a6	/// ssontä yaknempa	rittoṣ	prājñaṃ śīleṣu samvṛt(am) ai
8	THT 159 b3	/// lkāṣṣäṃ • kleśanmampa	rittoṣ{†ä}	/// b4 /// palskosa