Work in progress
IOL Toch 716
| Known as: | IOL Toch 716; Tb 020 |
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| Cite this page as: | Michaël Peyrot. "IOL Toch 716". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?m-ioltoch716 (accessed 24 May 2025). |
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Edition |
| Editor: | Michaël Peyrot |
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Provenience |
| Main find spot: | Unknown |
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| Collection: | British Library (London) |
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Language and Script |
| Language: | Skt.; TB |
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| Linguistic stage: | classical |
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| Script: | classical |
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Text contents |
| Title of the work: | Udānavarga |
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| Passage: | 2.2d-2.9b |
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| Text genre: | Literary |
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| Text subgenre: | Doctrine |
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| Verse/Prose: | prose |
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Object |
| Material: |
ink
on paper |
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| Form: | Poṭhī |
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| Size (h × w): | 5.4 × 6.5 cm |
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| Number of lines: | 4 |
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Images
Transliteration
| a1 | /// – sk· 2 ra t[i] bhy· /// |
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| a2 | /// – (–) lpo [s̝a] ntso • nā sti /// |
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| a3 | /// ska ri e cce ri [t]·[o] /// |
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| a4 | /// [ḍha]ṃ ba /// |
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| b1 | /// – [a] th·· [r]· /// |
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| b2 | /// ·ti tva ni tyā kā /// |
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| b3 | /// – (–) [g]· taṃ [m]ṛ tyu dhe yaṃ va /// |
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| b4 | /// ls[k]o sa mā ma – [r]·e /// |
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Transcription
| * | (san)ti tv anityā kā(mino) |
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| * | (anā)g(a)taṃ mṛtyudheyaṃ va(dāmi) |
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Translation
| a1 | [TB] (there is no grief, let alone) fear. [SKT] from pleasures (arises grief) |
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| a2 | [TB] for those who are freed (from pleasures) [SKT] there is no (grief, let alone fear) |
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| a3 | [TB] bitter are the things that delight |
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| a4 | [SKT] noble men say that that fetter is not strong |
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| b1 | [SKT] then the wise remove their lust |
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| b2 | [SKT] wavering are those who are desiring |
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| b3 | [SKT] then the realm of death does not come – that I say |
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| b4 | [TB] one should not be troubled by the mind |
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Commentary
Parallel texts
Philological commentary
| n1 | Uv.2.2d-3a nāsti śokaḥ kuto bhayam || 2 ratibhyo jāyate śokaḥ |
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| n2 | Uv.2.3c-d ratibhyo vipramuktānām nāsti śokaḥ kuto bhayam |
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| n3 | Uv.2.4b kaṭukā hy abhinanditāḥ |
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| n4 | Uv.2.5a na tad dṛḍhaṃ bandhanam āhur āryāḥ |
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| n5 | Uv.2.7d athātra dhīrā vinayanti cchandam |
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| n6 | Uv.2.8b santi tv anityāḥ kāmino yatra baddhāḥ |
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| n7 | Uv.2.8d hy anāgataṃ mṛtyudheyaṃ vadāmi |
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| n8 | Uv.2.9b manasānāvilo bhavet |
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References
Online access
IDP: IOL Toch 716
Edition
Peyrot 2007: №716; Peyrot 2008a: 86
Bibliography
Bernhard 1965
Bernhard, Franz. 1965. Udānavarga. Band I, Einleitung, Beschreibung der Handschriften, Textausgabe, Bibliographie. Sanskrittexte aus den Turfanfunden 10. Göttingen: Vandenhoeck und Ruprecht.
Hahn 2007
Hahn, Michael. 2007. Vom rechten Leben, Buddhistische Lehren aus Indien und Tibet, Aus dem Sanskrit und aus dem Tibetischen übersetzt und herausgegeben. Frankfurt am Main/Leipzig: Verlag der Weltreligionen (im Insel Verlag).
IDP
“The International Dunhuang Project: The Silk Road Online.” n.d. http://idp.bl.uk.
Peyrot 2007
Peyrot, Michaël. 2007. “An edition of the Tocharian fragments IOL Toch 1 – IOL Toch 822 in the India Office Library.” International Dunhuang Project. 2007. http://idp.bl.uk/database/oo_cat.a4d?shortref=Peyrot_2007.
Peyrot 2008a
Peyrot, Michaël. 2008a. “More Sanskrit – Tocharian B bilingual Udānavarga fragments.” Indogermanische Forschungen 113: 83–125.
