wyār

Cite this page as:	"wyār". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_A_wyār (accessed 21 Jan. 2026).
Meaning:	“cloister, abode for monks”
Word class:	noun
Language:	TA
Equivalent in other languages:	Skt. vihāra-
Lexeme variants:	wyār
Number:	singular
Case:	nominative; accusative
Gender:	masculine
Nom. pl. (masc.):	-i

Paradigm

	sg	pl	du
nom	wyār	wyāri
voc
acc	wyār	wyāräs
gen		wyāräśśi
loc	wyāraṃ	wyārsaṃ
comit
inst
abl		wyārsäṣ
perl
all
caus

Lexeme family

• wyār “cloister, abode for monks” m

  	sg	pl
  nom	wyār	wyāri
  acc	wyār	wyāräs
  gen		wyāräśśi
  loc	wyāraṃ	wyārsaṃ
  abl		wyārsäṣ

  • wyārṣi “pertaining to the monastery”

    	sg.m
    nom	wyārṣi

Occurrences

wyār

1	A 22 b4	ñkät ; cindāmaṇintu {:}	wyār	saṅkrāmi ; dāna –
2	A 27 b2	tont tämyo säm	wyār	dharmarā(jik) /// b3
3	A 49 b1	/// b1 /// –	wyār	tämyo dharmarājik träṅträ ///
4	A 49 b4	märkampalṣināp śpeśuy lānt yāmunt	wyār	puk wyā(r)sä(ṣ) /// b5
5	A 49 b5	märkampalṣināp kanaṣkes lānt yāmunt	wyār	puk (wyārsäṣ) /// b6
6	A 148 b5	wrassaṃ wsokone aräñlune •	wyār	mośyo yāmlune b6 ///
7	A 260 b5	spaktānä(nt)u y(p)eñc leṃ paryāṃ	wyār	saṅkrām ypanträ • ānās
8	A 266 a6	t ytārnaṃ tkaṃ lyāseñc	wyār	saṅkrāmaṃ śāl śo śāl
9	A 279 b7	pañcmaṃ ॥ tār·i p(r)em	wyār	; yām(u) tāṣ ;
10	A 279 b8	k(u)s ne yatär ;	wyār	ptāñkät : pu ///
11	A 299 a1	a1 /// nträ	wyār	saṅkrām l· – ryāṃ
12	A 302 a1	a1 /// prem	wyār	yāmu tāṣ – ṣi
13	THT 1992 b1	– /// b1 ///	wyār	we ·ā /// b2