pontäṃ
| Cite this page as: | "pontäṃ". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_B_pontäṃ (accessed 08 Mar. 2026). |
|---|---|
| Meaning: | “all, every, each, complete(ly), total(ly), everyone, all (people/things)” |
| Word class: | adjective |
| Language: | TB |
| Equivalent in TA: | puk |
| Lexeme variants: | pontäṃ |
| Number: | plural |
| Case: | accusative |
| Gender: | masculine |
| Inflection class: | |
| Nom. sg. (masc.): | -Ø |
| Obl. sg. (masc.): | -Ø |
| Nom. pl. (masc.): | -ñc |
Paradigm
| sg.m | sg.f | pl.m | pl.f | du.m | du.f | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| nom | po | po | poñc | ponta | ||
| voc | ||||||
| acc | po | po | pontäṃ | ponta | ||
| gen | pontaṃts | |||||
| loc | pone | pone | ||||
| comit | ||||||
| inst | ||||||
| abl | ||||||
| perl | posa | posa | ||||
| all | pośc | pośc | ||||
| caus |
Lexeme family
- po “all, every, each, complete(ly), total(ly), everyone, all (people/things)”
sg.m sg.f pl.m pl.f nom po po poñc ponta acc po po pontäṃ ponta gen pontaṃts loc pone pone perl posa posa all pośc pośc
Occurrences
pontäṃ
| 1 | PK AS 6H a6 | o° /// a6 /// | p(o)ntä(ṃ) | miyästsiśco ; kauṣenta n(o) |
| 2 | PK NS 109 a1 | (päl)sk(o) ; (kā)tkästrä ; | pontäṃ | wnolmeṃts 20-7 a2 /// |
| 3 | PK NS 156 a2 | a2 /// (yśe)lm(eṃ) yaikormeṃ | pontäṃ | kärs(ormeṃ) /// a3 /// |
| 4 | THT 33 a3 | rintär ; wäntarwa ; | pontäṃ | krāstäṃ ; kerketse{ṃ} : |
| 5 | THT 45 b6 | po wrocceṃ rṣākeṃ : | pontäṃ | /// /// lmeṃ ; |
| 6 | THT 133 a4 | (yo)loīnn= on;tsoyä – – : | pontä(ṃ) | /// (10-5) a5 pkāte |
| 7 | THT 295 b3 | srukālleṣṣe ; mādār se | pontäṃ | nuknaṃ ; pontäṃntso ; |
| 8 | THT 597 a5 | ; se śpālmeṃ ; | pontäṃ | krentä(ṃne) (60-7) (kus)e (k)ārsaṃ |
