mroskat
| Cite this page as: | "mroskat". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_A_mroskat (accessed 22 Jul. 2026). |
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| Meaning: | “to feel disgust, an aversion to the world” Carling and Pinault 2023: “(itr.) feel disgust (for the mundane life)”; “(tr.) make someone feel disgust” |
| Word class: | verb |
| Language: | TA |
| Equivalent in TB: | mrauskā- |
| Lexeme variants: | mroskat |
| Person: | third |
| Number: | singular |
| Tense/Mood: | preterite |
| Root character: | a-character |
| Internal root vowel: | vowel-full |
| Stem: | preterite |
| Stem class: | 1 |
| Valency: | intransitive |
| Voice: | middle |
Paradigm
| sg.act | pl.act | du.act | sg.mid | pl.mid | du.mid | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ||||||
| 2 | ||||||
| 3 | mroskat | mroskant |
Lexeme family
- mroskā-
- mroskā- “(itr.) feel disgust (for the mundane life)”
“(tr.) make someone feel disgust”
“to feel disgust, an aversion to the world”
gv
- mroskā- “(itr.) feel disgust (for the mundane life)”
“(tr.) make someone feel disgust”
“to feel disgust, an aversion to the world”
gv.prs7
sg.mid pl.mid 3 mrosäṅkātär mrosäṃśānt - mrosäṅkātsi “(itr.) feel disgust (for the mundane life)”
“(tr.) make someone feel disgust”
“to feel disgust, an aversion to the world”
inf.n.prs7
sg nom mrosäṅkātsi acc mrosäṅkātsi
- mrosäṅkātsi “(itr.) feel disgust (for the mundane life)”
“(tr.) make someone feel disgust”
“to feel disgust, an aversion to the world”
inf.n.prs7
- mroskā- “(itr.) feel disgust (for the mundane life)”
“(tr.) make someone feel disgust”
“to feel disgust, an aversion to the world”
gv.pret1
sg.mid pl.mid 3 mroskat mroskant - mroskā- “(itr.) feel disgust (for the mundane life)”
“(tr.) make someone feel disgust”
“to feel disgust, an aversion to the world”
gv.imp1
sg.mid 2 pämroskār - mroskā- “(itr.) feel disgust (for the mundane life)”
“(tr.) make someone feel disgust”
“to feel disgust, an aversion to the world”
gv.subj5
- mrosklune “disgust”
abstr.n.subj5
sg nom mrosklune acc mrosklune inst mroskluneyo
- mrosklune “disgust”
abstr.n.subj5
- mroskā- “(itr.) feel disgust (for the mundane life)”
“(tr.) make someone feel disgust”
“to feel disgust, an aversion to the world”
gv.prs7
- mrosk- “to make someone feel disgust, an aversion to the world”
kaus
- mrosk- “to make someone feel disgust, an aversion to the world”
kaus.prs8
- mroskässi “to make someone feel disgust, an aversion to the world”
inf.n.prs8
sg nom mroskässi acc mroskässi - mroskäsmāṃ “being disgusted, feeling an aversion to the world”
part.prs8
sg.m sg.f pl.m pl.f nom mroskäsmāṃ mroskäsmāṃ mroskäsmāṃ mroskäsmāṃ acc mroskäsmāṃ mroskäsmāṃ mroskäsmāṃ mroskäsmāṃ - mroskäṣäl “to make someone feel disgust, an aversion to the world”
part.prs8
- mroskässi “to make someone feel disgust, an aversion to the world”
inf.n.prs8
- mrosk- “to make someone feel disgust, an aversion to the world”
kaus.prs8
- mroskā- “(itr.) feel disgust (for the mundane life)”
“(tr.) make someone feel disgust”
“to feel disgust, an aversion to the world”
gv
Occurrences
mroskat
| 1 | A 128 and 130 a1 | ·s· tsaraṃ tämyo säm | (m)r(o)skat | prākär : – ॥ |
| 2 | A 222 a7 | ; kuppre ontaṃ ; | mroskat | säm : (100-7) (devadatte) |
| 3 | A 223 a6 | ño /// a6 säm | mroskat | smaley· /// a7 ākṣiñā-m |
| 4 | A 340 b4 | koṭikarṇe täm : pälkāt | mroskat | ; (śkaṃ) (ṣñike)k sāk |
| 5 | YQ I.9 a5 | puklyi nasmāṃ mokone wlaluneyā | mroskat | ywārc wṣe a6 |
Bibliography
Carling, Gerd, and Georges-Jean Pinault. 2023. Dictionary and thesaurus of Tocharian A. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz.
