mroskat

Cite this page as:	"mroskat". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_A_mroskat (accessed 09 Feb. 2026).
Meaning:	“to feel disgust, an aversion to the world” Carling and Pinault 2023: “(itr.) feel disgust (for the mundane life)”; “(tr.) make someone feel disgust”
Word class:	verb
Language:	TA
Equivalent in TB:	mrauskā-
Lexeme variants:	mroskat
Person:	third
Number:	singular
Tense/Mood:	preterite
Root character:	a-character
Internal root vowel:	vowel-full
Stem:	preterite
Stem class:	1
Valency:	intransitive
Voice:	middle

Paradigm

	sg.act	pl.act	du.act	sg.mid	pl.mid	du.mid
1
2
3				mroskat	mroskant

Lexeme family

• mroskā-
  • mroskā- “(itr.) feel disgust (for the mundane life)” “(tr.) make someone feel disgust” “to feel disgust, an aversion to the world” gv
    • mroskā- “(itr.) feel disgust (for the mundane life)” “(tr.) make someone feel disgust” “to feel disgust, an aversion to the world” gv.prs7

      	sg.mid	pl.mid
      3	mrosäṅkātär	mrosäṃśānt

      • mrosäṅkātsi “(itr.) feel disgust (for the mundane life)” “(tr.) make someone feel disgust” “to feel disgust, an aversion to the world” inf.n.prs7

        	sg
        nom	mrosäṅkātsi
        acc	mrosäṅkātsi

    • mroskā- “(itr.) feel disgust (for the mundane life)” “(tr.) make someone feel disgust” “to feel disgust, an aversion to the world” gv.pret1

      	sg.mid	pl.mid
      3	mroskat	mroskant

      • māmrosku “(itr.) feel disgust (for the mundane life)” “(tr.) make someone feel disgust” “to feel disgust, an aversion to the world” part.pret1

        	sg.m	pl.m
        nom	māmrosku	māmroskuṣ

    • mroskā- “(itr.) feel disgust (for the mundane life)” “(tr.) make someone feel disgust” “to feel disgust, an aversion to the world” gv.imp1

      	sg.mid
      2	pämroskār

    • mroskā- “(itr.) feel disgust (for the mundane life)” “(tr.) make someone feel disgust” “to feel disgust, an aversion to the world” gv.subj5
      • mrosklune “disgust” abstr.n.subj5

        	sg
        nom	mrosklune
        acc	mrosklune
        inst	mroskluneyo

  • mrosk- “to make someone feel disgust, an aversion to the world” kaus
    • mrosk- “to make someone feel disgust, an aversion to the world” kaus.prs8
      • mroskässi “to make someone feel disgust, an aversion to the world” inf.n.prs8

        	sg
        nom	mroskässi
        acc	mroskässi

      • mroskäsmāṃ “being disgusted, feeling an aversion to the world” part.prs8

        	sg.m	sg.f	pl.m	pl.f
        nom	mroskäsmāṃ	mroskäsmāṃ	mroskäsmāṃ	mroskäsmāṃ
        acc	mroskäsmāṃ	mroskäsmāṃ	mroskäsmāṃ	mroskäsmāṃ

      • mroskäṣäl “to make someone feel disgust, an aversion to the world” part.prs8

Occurrences

mroskat

1	A 128 and 130 a1	·s· tsaraṃ tämyo säm	(m)r(o)skat	prākär : – ॥
2	A 222 a7	; kuppre ontaṃ ;	mroskat	säm : (100-7) (devadatte)
3	A 223 a6	ño /// a6 säm	mroskat	smaley· /// a7 ākṣiñā-m
4	A 340 b4	koṭikarṇe täm : pälkāt	mroskat	; (śkaṃ) (ṣñike)k sāk
5	YQ I.9 a5	puklyi nasmāṃ mokone wlaluneyā	mroskat	ywārc wṣe a6

Bibliography

Carling and Pinault 2023

Carling, Gerd, and Georges-Jean Pinault. 2023. Dictionary and thesaurus of Tocharian A. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz.