somona
| Cite this page as: | "somona". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_B_somona (accessed 07 Aug. 2026). |
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| Meaning: | “one, single”; “plural: some, certain, the ones (opposed to others)”; “(pp.) together with (+ com.)” |
| Word class: | adjective |
| Word subclass: | cardinal |
| Language: | TB |
| Equivalent in TA: | sas |
| Lexeme variants: | somona |
| Number: | plural |
| Case: | nominative; accusative |
| Gender: | feminine |
| Inflection class: | |
| Nom. sg. (masc.): | -e |
| Obl. sg. (masc.): | -eme |
| Nom. pl. (masc.): | -emi |
Paradigm
| sg.m | sg.f | pl.m | pl.f | du.m | du.f | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| nom | ṣe | sana | ṣemi | somona | ||
| voc | ||||||
| acc | ṣeme | somo, sanai | somona | |||
| gen | ṣemepi | ṣemeṃts | ||||
| loc | ṣene, ṣemene | |||||
| comit | ṣemempa | |||||
| inst | ||||||
| abl | ||||||
| perl | ṣemesa | |||||
| all | ||||||
| caus |
Lexeme family
- ṣe “one, single”
“plural: some, certain, the ones (opposed to others)”
“(pp.) together with (+ com.)”
- ṣekkāka “just a single instant, for a single moment”
- somotkäññe “evenly, proportionally”
- somār “one each”
Occurrences
somona
| 1 | IOL Toch 138 and 184 a1 | /// – kṣ· mäkte | somona | lwasā·ts· – – /// /// |
| 2 | PK AS 19.19.X b3 | – – (pärman)ṅsa lkāṃträ : | somona | no lwā(sa) /// b4 |
| 3 | THT 173 b6 | nauṣ päst weña • | somona | ṅke postäṃ weṃ • |
| 4 | THT 1105 a5 | a5 /// | somona | wäsanma wäsātai onolmet(s) pros(k)ai |
