tsälpoṣ

Cite this page as:	"tsälpoṣ". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_B_tsälpoṣ (accessed 26 Apr. 2025).
Meaning:	“having been released”
Word class:	adjective
Language:	TB
Lexeme variants:	tsälpoṣ; tsälpoṣä; tsälpoṣo
Number:	singular; plural
Stem:	preterite
Stem class:	1
Case:	accusative; nominative
Gender:	masculine; masculine
Inflection class:
Nom. sg. (masc.):	-au
Obl. sg. (masc.):	-oṣ
Nom. pl. (masc.):	-oṣ

Paradigm

	sg.m	sg.f	pl.m	pl.f	du.m	du.f
nom	tsälpoṣ, tsälpau		tsälpoṣ
voc
acc	tsälpoṣ		tsälpoṣ
gen			tsälpoṣänts
loc
comit
inst
abl
perl
all
caus

Lexeme family

• tsälpā-
  • tsälpā- “to pass away, be released, redeemed” gv
    • tsälpā- “to pass away, be released, redeemed” gv.prs3

      	sg.mid	pl.mid
      1	tsalpemar
      3	tsälpitär, tsälpetär	tsälpiyentär, tsälpentär

      • tsälpelñe “liberation, redemption” abstr.prs3

        	sg
        nom	tsälpelñe
        acc	tsälpelñe

      • tsälpelye “liberating, redeeming” part.prs3

        	sg.m	pl.m
        nom	tsälpelye
        acc		tsälpelyeṃ
        gen		tsälpelyents

        • tsälpelleṣṣe “pertaining to redemption” prs3

          	sg.m
          nom	tsälpelleṣṣe
          acc	tsälpelleṣṣe

    • tsälpā- “to pass away, be released, redeemed” gv.subj5

      	sg.mid	pl.mid
      1	tsälpoymar
      3	tsälpoytär, tsälpātär	tsälpontär

      • tsälpālñe “redemption” abstr.subj5

        	sg
        nom	tsälpālñe
        acc	tsälpālñe

        • tsälpālyñeṣṣe “pertaining to redemption” subj5

          	sg.m
          nom	tsälpālyñeṣṣe
          acc	tsälpālyñeṣṣe

      • tsälpātsi “passing away, redeeming, release” inf.n.subj5

        	sg
        nom	tsälpātsi
        acc	tsälpātsi
        all	tsälpātsiś

    • tsälpā- “to pass away, be released, redeemed” gv.pret1

      	sg.act	pl.act
      1	tsälpāwa
      2	tsälpāsta
      3	tsalpa, tsälpā-ñ	tsälpāre

      • tsälpau “having been released” part.pret1

        	sg.m	pl.m
        nom	tsälpoṣ, tsälpau	tsälpoṣ
        acc	tsälpoṣ	tsälpoṣ
        gen		tsälpoṣänts

  • tsälp- “to redeem, free” kaus
    • tsälp- “to redeem, free” kaus.prs9b

      	sg.act	sg.mid
      1	tsalpäskau
      3	tsalpäṣṣäṃ	tsalpästär

      • tsalpäskemane “redeeming, freeing” part.prs9b

        	sg.m	sg.f	pl.m	pl.f
        nom	tsalpäskemane	tsalpäskemane	tsalpäskemane	tsalpäskemane
        acc	tsalpäskemane	tsalpäskemane	tsalpäskemane	tsalpäskemane

      • tsalpäṣṣeñca “redeem, free” ptcp.prs9b

        	sg.m	sg.f
        nom	tsalpäṣṣeñca	tsalpäṣṣeñca
        acc	tsalpäṣṣeñcai	tsalpäṣṣeñcai

    • tsälp- “to redeem, free” kaus.subj9b

      	sg.mid
      1	tsälpaṣṣimar

      • tsalpästsi “to redeem, free” inf.n.subj9b

        	sg
        nom	tsalpästsi
        acc	tsalpästsi

    • tsälp- “to redeem, free” kaus.pret2

      	sg.mid
      2	tsyālpatai, tsyālpatai-me
      3	tsyalpāte

    • tsälp- “to redeem, free” kaus.imp4

      	sg.mid
      2	tsalpäṣṣar-me

    • tsälp- “to redeem, free” kaus.imp2

      	sg.mid
      2	pätsilpar-ñ

Occurrences

tsälpoṣä

1	IOL Toch 1243 a2	/// a2 ///	(tsä)lpoṣä	• ko nu ///
2	THT 275 b6	pälskoṣṣānā ; träṅkontāmeṃ ;	tsälpoṣä	8 tä° /// 14σ

tsälpoṣo

1	SI B 117 b4	·m cau aiśamoṃ śänmaumeṃ	tsälpoṣo	• ko nu ninditum
2	THT 8 a4	cai perneñco ; kuse	tsälpoṣo	; kärkkāllemeṃ ; yśelmeṣṣe

tsälpoṣ

1	IOL Toch 54 b1	/// b1 /// (vipramuktap)unarbhavaḥ	tsälpoṣ	na(no) /// b2 ///
2	PK AS 7K b2	läklentaṣṣe ; werkemeṃ mā	tsälpoṣ	30-8 (॥) (ni)ṣ(kr)amatne ॥
3	PK AS 19.19.X a5	soyäskeṃ : po läklen(k)ameṃ	tsälpoṣ	– – – – neṣ yā –
4	THT 31 a3	; eṃṣke ywārco ;	tsälpoṣ	saṃsārmeṃ : ceṃ appamāt