yomu

Cite this page as:	"yomu". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_A_yomu (accessed 24 Jan. 2026).
Meaning:	“to achieve, reach”
Word class:	adjective
Language:	TA
Lexeme variants:	yomu
Number:	singular
Stem:	preterite
Stem class:	3
Case:	nominative
Gender:	masculine
Inflection class:
Nom. sg. (masc.):	-Ø
Obl. sg. (masc.):	-nt
Nom. pl. (masc.):	-ṣ

Paradigm

	sg.m	sg.f	pl.m	pl.f	du.m	du.f
nom	yomu, yomunt	yomunt	yomuṣ, yomunt	yomunt
voc
acc	yomunt	yomunt	yomunt	yomunt
gen
loc
comit
inst
abl
perl
all
caus

Lexeme family

• yom-
  • yom- “to achieve, reach” gv
    • yom- “to achieve, reach” gv.prs10

      	pl.act
      3	yomnāseñc

      • yomnāsmāṃ “achieving, reaching” part.prs10

        	sg.m	sg.f	pl.m	pl.f
        nom	yomnāsmāṃ	yomnāsmāṃ	yomnāsmāṃ	yomnāsmāṃ
        acc	yomnāsmāṃ	yomnāsmāṃ	yomnāsmāṃ	yomnāsmāṃ

    • yom- “to achieve, reach” gv.subj6

      	sg.act	pl.act
      2	yomnāt	yomnāc
      3	yämniṣ, yomniṣ, yämniṣ-ñi, yämniṣ-äṃ, yomnāṣ	yomneñc

      • yomnālune “reaching, achieving” abstr.n.subj6

        	sg
        nom	yomnālune
        acc	yomnālune

    • yom- “to achieve, reach” gv.pret3

      	sg.act	pl.act
      2	yomäṣt
      3	yomäs	yomär

      • yomu “to achieve, reach” part.pret3

        	sg.m	sg.f	pl.m	pl.f
        nom	yomu, yomunt	yomunt	yomuṣ, yomunt	yomunt
        acc	yomunt	yomunt	yomunt	yomunt

        • yomur “to achieve, reach” abstr.n.pret3

          	sg
          abl	yomuräṣ

Occurrences

yomu

1	A 149 a5	; waṣtäṣ läc :	yomu	pältsäk ; käṣ(ṣ)i – –
2	A 220 b7	12σ b7 /// k·om	yomu	ak·aṃ ru – – – – – kenpar
3	A 230 b4	ne mā tām ;	yomu	nṣaṃ ; arthä(ntu) (60)
4	A 230 b6	60-2 kuc ne nu	yomu	; tāki – 0σ
5	YQ II.5 a4	20-5 tspokats tspokaṣināa4(s) (wākmant)	(yomu)	(20-6) /// (brahmasvar) w(a)ś(e)ṃ
6	YQ II.10 a8	wärts knuṃts käntu ;	yomu	wākmats ; tspokṣinās :
7	YQ N.4 a8	spārtwluneṣiṃ yātlune śkaṃ śtärcäṃ	yomu	ṣñīke(k) /// b1 ///