ysalyai

Cite this page as:	"ysalyai". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_B_ysalyai (accessed 12 Mar. 2026).

Meaning:	“excitation, discord”
Word class:	noun
Language:	TB
Lexeme variants:	ysalyai; ysaly=; isaly=

Number:	singular
Case:	accusative
Gender:	feminine
Inflection class:
Nom. sg. (masc.):	-a
Obl. sg. (masc.):	-ai

Paradigm

	sg	pl	du
nom	ysalya
voc
acc	ysalyai
gen	ysalyantse
loc
comit
inst
abl
perl
all
caus

Lexeme family

yäs-
- yäs- “to touch (sexually)” kaus
  - yäs- “to touch (sexually)” kaus.subj9b
    - ysissi “to touch (sexually)” inf.n.subj9b
      
      sg
      
      nom ysissi
      
      acc ysissi
- yäs- “to excite, touch (sexually)” gv
  - ysalya “excitation, discord” f
    
    sg
    
    nom ysalya
    
    acc ysalyai
    
    gen ysalyantse
    - ysalyṣe “pertaining to excitation, discord”
      
      sg.m
      
      nom ysalyṣe
      
      acc ysalyṣe
  - yäs- “to excite, touch (sexually)” gv.prs2
    
    sg.mid pl.mid
    
    3 yaṣtär ysentär
  - yäs- “to excite, touch (sexually)” gv.subj2
    - yaṣñe “to excite, touch (sexually)” abstr.n.subj2
      
      sg
      
      nom yaṣñe
      
      acc yaṣñe

Occurrences

ysaly=

1	IOL Toch 23 b5	toy te-yknesa /// b5	ysaly=	amāṃ ·e ·a – –
2	THT 31 b7	; saṅghāṭi ; ṣemi	ysaly=	erṣyentär • tanāpatentsa ;
3	THT 496 a5	palskañe ; śarsa tusa	ysaly=	ea6rsate ; ciṣy= araś

isaly=

1

kete kca eṃkäl (śc)o(n)ai

/// a5