campi

Cite this page as:	"campi". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_B_campi (accessed 19 Feb. 2026).
Meaning:	“to be able to”
Word class:	verb
Language:	TB
Equivalent in TA:	cämp-
Lexeme variants:	campi
Person:	third
Number:	singular
Tense/Mood:	optative
Root character:	non-a-character
Internal root vowel:	vowel-schwa
Stem:	subjunctive
Stem class:	2
Valency:	intransitive
Voice:	active

Paradigm

	sg.act	pl.act	du.act	sg.mid	pl.mid	du.mid
1	cämpim, cämpim-c
2	campät
3	campi	cämpiyeṃ

Lexeme family

• cämp-
  • cämp- “to be able to” gv
    • cämp- “to be able to” gv.prs/subj2

      	sg.act	pl.act
      1	cämpau-ne
      3	campäṃ, cämpan-me	campeṃ

    • cämp- “to be able to” gv.prs2

      	sg.act	pl.act
      1	campau
      2		campcer
      3		campeṃ, cämpen-ne

    • cämp- “to be able to” gv.subj2

      	sg.act	pl.act
      1	cämpim, cämpim-c
      2	campät
      3	campi	cämpiyeṃ

      • cämpalle “to be able to” part.subj2

        	sg.m	pl.m
        nom	cämpalle	cämpalyi
        acc	cämpalle

    • cämp- “to be able to” gv.pret1

      	sg.act	pl.act
      1	cämyāwa
      2	cimpyāsta, cämpyāsta-ñ	cämpyās
      3	campya	cämpyāre

  • cämpamo “(cap)able”

    	sg.m	pl.m
    nom	cämpamo	cämpamoñ

    • cämpamñe “ability, power” msg

      	sg
      nom	cämpamñe

      • cämpamñetstse “able, proficient”

        	sg.m	pl.m
        nom	cämpamñetstse	cämpamñecci
        voc	cämpamñeccu
        acc		cämpamñecceṃ

Occurrences

campi

1	IOL Toch 119 b2	/// (yā)mornta • mā	campi	/// b3 /// °ne
2	PK NS 54 b3	rītoyträ : mā ṅke	campi	; kleśanma ; eb4(ṅkalṣana)
3	PK NS 54 b4	nesmane ; mā ṅke	campi	; krentauna ; īte
4	PK NS 54 b4	paksi wnolmeṃ ; mā	campi	; kwri b5 6σ
5	THT 12 b6	/// 4σ 7σ (e)b6rtsi	campi	20-9 tumeṃ poyśi akṣā-me
6	THT 44 a2	kautsi nauṣ ; mā	campi	: tu /// a3
7	THT 350 a3	mantanta ksa ṣp{†ä} nāge	campi	pältak swese swāsästsi :
8	THT 1397.a a2	pikwal· /// a2 ksa	campi	·n· /// a3 westrä