yonmasta

Cite this page as:	"yonmasta". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_B_yonmasta (accessed 06 Oct. 2024).
Meaning:	“to achieve, reach, obtain”
Word class:	verb
Language:	TB
Equivalent in TA:	yom-
Lexeme variants:	yonmasta; yonmast=
Person:	second
Number:	singular
Tense/Mood:	preterite
Root character:	alt-a-character
Internal root vowel:	vowel-schwa
Stem:	preterite
Stem class:	3
Valency:	transitive
Voice:	active

Paradigm

	sg.act	pl.act	du.act	sg.mid	pl.mid	du.mid
1	yonwa
2	yonmasta
3	yonmasa

Lexeme family

• yänmā-
  • yänm- “to make obtain” kaus
    • yänm- “to make obtain” kaus.subj10b
      • yanmässi “to make obtain” inf.n.subj10b

        	sg
        nom	yanmässi
        acc	yanmässi

  • yänm- “to achieve, reach, obtain” gv
    • yänm- “to achieve, reach, obtain” gv.prs10a

      	sg.act	pl.act	sg.mid
      1	yänmāskau
      2		yänmaścer	yänmāstar
      3	yänmāṣṣäṃ	yänmāskeṃ	yänmāstär

      • yänmāṣṣeñca “achieving, reaching, obtaining” ptcp.prs10a

        	sg.m	sg.f	pl.m	pl.f
        nom	yänmāṣṣeñca	yänmāṣṣeñca
        acc			yänmāṣṣeñcaṃ	yänmāṣṣeñcaṃ

      • yänmāskemane “achieving, reaching, obtaining” part.prs10a

        	sg.m	sg.f	pl.m	pl.f
        nom	yänmāskemane	yänmāskemane	yänmāskemane	yänmāskemane
        acc	yänmāskemane	yänmāskemane	yänmāskemane	yänmāskemane

    • yänm- “to achieve, reach, obtain” gv.subj6

      	sg.act	pl.act	pl.mid
      1	yänmoym, yänmau
      2		yanmacer, yänmacer
      3	yanmoy, yanmaṃ	yänmoyeṃ	yänmāntär

      • yänmālle “to achieve, reach, obtain” part.subj6

        	sg.m
        nom	yänmālle

      • yänmalñe “to achieve, reach, obtain” abstr.n.subj6

        	sg
        nom	yänmalñe
        acc	yänmalñe

      • yänmātsi “achieving, to achieve” inf.n.subj6

        	sg
        nom	yänmātsi
        acc	yänmātsi
        all	yänmātsiśc

    • yänm- “to achieve, reach, obtain” gv.subj1

      	sg.act
      3	yonmäṃ

      • ainmitte “to achieve, reach, obtain” priv.subj1

        	sg.m
        nom	ainmitte

    • yänm- “to achieve, reach, obtain” gv.pret3

      	sg.act
      1	yonwa
      2	yonmasta
      3	yonmasa

      • yainmu “having achieved, reached” part.pret3

        	sg.m	pl.m
        nom	yainmoṣ, yainmu	yainmoṣ
        acc	yainmoṣ	yainmoṣ

Occurrences

yonmast=

1

THT 211 a3

maiyyaṃ /// a3 sta

yonmast=

i(ke) /// a4 sa

yonmasta

1	PK AS 6A a3	a(ttsaik) : nautalläññe ;	yonmasta	; se wcepi ;
2	THT 22 b2	; wrocce palsko ;	yonmasta	: tākat ompostäṃ ;
3	THT 74 a2	; oko wsāsta ;	yonmasta	ceṃ ; śpālmeṃ lakṣāṃ