erṣäṃ

Cite this page as:	"erṣäṃ". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_B_erṣäṃ (accessed 07 Sep. 2024).
Meaning:	“to evoke, cause”
Word class:	verb
Language:	TB
Equivalent in TA:	ar-
Lexeme variants:	erṣäṃ
Person:	third
Number:	singular
Tense/Mood:	present
Root character:	non-a-character
Internal root vowel:	vowel-full
Stem:	present
Stem class:	8
Valency:	transitive
Voice:	active

Paradigm

	sg.act	pl.act	du.act	sg.mid	pl.mid	du.mid
1
2
3	erṣäṃ	erseṃ		erṣtär	erṣyentär, ersentär

Lexeme family

• er-
  • er- “to evoke, cause” gv
    • er- “to evoke, cause” gv.prs8

      	sg.act	pl.act	sg.mid	pl.mid
      3	erṣäṃ	erseṃ	erṣtär	erṣyentär, ersentär

      • erṣalle “to evoke, cause” part.prs8

        	sg.m
        nom	erṣalle

      • erṣeñca “evoking, causing” ptcp.prs8

        	sg.m	sg.f	pl.m	pl.f
        nom	erṣeñca	erṣeñca	erṣeñcañ	erṣeñcana
        acc	erṣeñcai	erṣeñcai		erṣeñcana
        comit	erṣeñcaimpa, erṣṣeñcaimpa	erṣeñcaimpa, erṣṣeñcaimpa

    • er- “to evoke, cause” gv.subj1

      	sg.act	sg.mid	pl.mid
      1		erimar, ermar
      2		eritar, ertar
      3	eri	eritär, ertär	eräntär

      • ertsi “to evoke, cause” inf.n.subj1

        	sg
        nom	ertsi
        acc	ertsi
        all	ertsiśc

      • erälyñe “to evoke, cause” abstr.n.subj1

        	sg
        nom	erälyñe
        acc	erälyñe
        perl	erälyñesa

    • er- “to evoke, cause” gv.pret3

      	sg.mid	pl.mid
      1	ersamai
      2	ersatai
      3	ersate, ersate-ne	ersante

      • eru “having evoked, caused” part.pret3

        	sg.m	pl.m
        nom	eroṣ, eru	eroṣ
        acc	eroṣ	eroṣ

    • er- “to evoke, cause” gv.imp3

      	sg.mid	pl.mid
      2	persar	persat

Occurrences

erṣäṃ

1	IOL Toch 25 b2	/// ṣamāne ṣamānentse sklok	erṣäṃ	pāb3(yti) /// (ya)maṣṣäṃ pāyti
2	IOL Toch 305 a2	tesa wärñai yenteṣṣana tekaṃma	erṣäṃ	॥ tusāksa ṣe śuke
3	IOL Toch 305 b5	• praśśā b5 …ṅkaṃ	erṣäṃ	• epe bhagaṇḍālänta mäskenträ
4	IOL Toch 575 b1	/// b1 /// …r	erṣäṃ	– ///
5	THT 1536.a b1	b1 /// ś· mñ·	erṣäṃ	ṣäp pr· na ty·