klautkoy-ñ

Cite this page as:	"klautkoy-ñ". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_B_klautkoy-ñ (accessed 10 Nov. 2025).
Meaning:	“to turn, become”
Word class:	verb
Language:	TB
Equivalent in TA:	lotkā-
Lexeme variants:	klautkoy-ñ; klautkoy-ñä
Person:	third
Number:	singular
Tense/Mood:	optative
Pronoun suffix:	first
Root character:	a-character
Internal root vowel:	vowel-full
Stem:	subjunctive
Stem class:	5
Valency:	intransitive
Voice:	active

Paradigm

	sg.act	pl.act	du.act	sg.mid	pl.mid	du.mid
1	klautkau	klautkoyem
2	klautkāt
3	klautkoy, klautkoy-ñ, klautkaṃ, klautkañ-cä	klautkoṃ

Lexeme family

• klautkā-
  • klautk- “to make turn” kaus
    • klautk- “to make turn” kaus.prs9b

      	sg.act
      3	klautkäṣṣäṃ, klautkäṣṣäṃ-ne

    • klautk- “to make turn” kaus.imp4

      	pl.mid
      2	päklautkäṣṣat

    • klautk- “to make turn” kaus.subj9b
      • klautkäṣlñe “to make turn” abstr.n.subj9b

        	sg
        nom	klautkäṣlñe
        acc	klautkäṣlñe
        perl	klautkäṣlñesa

      • klautkästsi “making turn, to make turn” inf.n.subj9b

        	sg
        nom	klautkästsi
        acc	klautkästsi
        all	klautkästsiśc

  • klautkā- “to turn, become” gv
    • klautkā- “to turn, become” gv.prs4

      	sg.mid	pl.mid
      1	klautkomar
      3	klautkotär	klautkontär

      • klautkolle “turning, becoming” part.prs4

        	sg.m
        nom	klautkolle

    • klautkā- “to turn, become” gv.subj5

      	sg.act	pl.act
      1	klautkau	klautkoyem
      2	klautkāt
      3	klautkoy, klautkoy-ñ, klautkaṃ, klautkañ-cä	klautkoṃ

      • klautkattsi “to turn, become” inf.n.subj5

        	sg
        nom	klautkattsi
        acc	klautkattsi

      • klautkalle “turning, becoming” part.subj5

        	sg.m
        nom	klautkalle

      • aṅklautkatte “unturning, irreversible, unchangeable” priv.subj5

        	sg.m
        nom	aṅklautkatte
        acc	aṅklautkacce

      • klautkalñe “to turn, become” abstr.n.subj5

        	sg
        nom	klautkalñe
        acc	klautkalñe

    • klautkā- “to turn, become” gv.pret1

      	sg.act	pl.act
      1	klautkāwa
      3	klautka, klautka-c	klautkāre, klautkāre-ñ

      • kaklautkau “having become” part.pret1

        	sg.m	pl.m
        nom	kaklautkaṣ, kaklautkau	kaklautkaṣ
        acc	kaklautkaṣ	kaklautkaṣ

    • klautkā- “to turn, become” gv.imp1

      	sg.act
      2	päklautka

Occurrences

klautkoy-ñä

1

IOL Toch 307 b3

yāmorntameṃ ; yolaina ;

klautkoy-ñä

palsko : eṃṣke alyek

klautkoy-ñ

1	M 500.1 b5	; warpatsi ; waśīr	klautkoy-ñ	; ara (ñce) ; 4σ
2	PK AS 4B b1	; warpatsi ; waśīr	klautkoy-ñ	; arañce ; tsmoytär-ñ
3	PK NS 28 b2	(yāmorntameṃ) ; (yolaina) ;	(klautkoy-ñ)	(palsko) (eṃṣke) alyek ;