yalaṃ

Cite this page as:	"yalaṃ". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_A_yalaṃ (accessed 07 Dec. 2025).
Meaning:	“to do”
Word class:	noun
Language:	TA
Lexeme variants:	yalaṃ
Number:	singular
Stem:	present
Stem class:	2
Case:	locative
Gender:	alternating

Paradigm

	sg	pl	du
nom
voc
acc
gen	yalis
loc	yalaṃ
comit
inst	yalyo
abl		yaläntwäṣ
perl
all
caus

Lexeme family

• yap-
  • yap- “to do” gv
    • yap- “to do” gv.prs2

      	sg.act	pl.act	sg.mid	pl.mid
      1	ypam, ypam-äṃ	ypamäs	ypamār	ypāmät, ypamtär, ypamtär-ci
      2	yat, yat-ñi	yac	yatār, yatār-äṃ	yacär
      3	ypā, ypā-ṃ, yaṣ, yaṣ-äṃ	ypār, ypār-äṃ, ypeñc, ype, ypeñ-ci	ypāt, yatär	ypānt, ypantär

      • ypamāṃ “making, doing” part.prs2

        	sg.m	sg.f	pl.m	pl.f
        nom	ypamāṃ	ypamāṃ	ypamāṃ	ypamāṃ
        acc	ypamāṃ	ypamāṃ	ypamāṃ	ypamāṃ
        perl			ypamāñcsā	ypamāñcsā

      • ypant “doing” ptcp.prs2

        	sg.m	sg.f	pl.m	pl.f
        nom	ypant	ypant
        acc	ypantāṃ	ypantāṃ	ypantās	ypantās
        loc	ypaṃtaṃ

      • yal “to do” part.prs2

        	sg.m	sg.f	pl.m
        nom	yal	yalyi	yalye
        acc	yaläṃ

      • yal “to do” abstr.n.prs2

        	sg	pl
        gen	yalis
        loc	yalaṃ
        inst	yalyo
        abl		yaläntwäṣ

      • yatsi “to do, doing” inf.n.prs2

        	sg
        nom	yatsi
        acc	yatsi

Occurrences

yalaṃ

1	A 220 b4	; caccrīku ; yärkant	yalaṃ	; /// 3σ 14σ
2	A 405 a3	; kälkoṣ ṣeñc :	yalaṃ	mā yalaṃ ; wrammaṃ
3	A 405 a3	ṣeñc : yalaṃ mā	yalaṃ	; wrammaṃ mā kärsoṣ
4	A 459 a4	/// k mā pāk	yalaṃ	॥ kocava • ki
5	A 459 b4	/// b4 /// (c)āturdiś	yalaṃ	॥ rathāḥ pa ///
6	A 459 b5	/// b5 /// cāturdiś	yalaṃ	///