yämniṣ-ñi

Cite this page as:	"yämniṣ-ñi". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_A_yämniṣ-ñi (accessed 20 Jan. 2026).
Meaning:	“to achieve, reach”
Word class:	verb
Language:	TA
Equivalent in TB:	yänm-
Lexeme variants:	yämniṣ-ñi
Person:	third
Number:	singular
Tense/Mood:	optative
Pronoun suffix:	first
Root character:	alt-a-character
Internal root vowel:	vowel-full
Stem:	subjunctive
Stem class:	6
Valency:	transitive
Voice:	active

Paradigm

	sg.act	pl.act	du.act	sg.mid	pl.mid	du.mid
1
2	yomnāt	yomnāc
3	yämniṣ, yomniṣ, yämniṣ-ñi, yämniṣ-äṃ, yomnāṣ	yomneñc

Lexeme family

• yom-
  • yom- “to achieve, reach” gv
    • yom- “to achieve, reach” gv.prs10

      	pl.act
      3	yomnāseñc

      • yomnāsmāṃ “achieving, reaching” part.prs10

        	sg.m	sg.f	pl.m	pl.f
        nom	yomnāsmāṃ	yomnāsmāṃ	yomnāsmāṃ	yomnāsmāṃ
        acc	yomnāsmāṃ	yomnāsmāṃ	yomnāsmāṃ	yomnāsmāṃ

    • yom- “to achieve, reach” gv.subj6

      	sg.act	pl.act
      2	yomnāt	yomnāc
      3	yämniṣ, yomniṣ, yämniṣ-ñi, yämniṣ-äṃ, yomnāṣ	yomneñc

      • yomnālune “reaching, achieving” abstr.n.subj6

        	sg
        nom	yomnālune
        acc	yomnālune

    • yom- “to achieve, reach” gv.pret3

      	sg.act	pl.act
      2	yomäṣt
      3	yomäs	yomär

      • yomu “to achieve, reach” part.pret3

        	sg.m	sg.f	pl.m	pl.f
        nom	yomu, yomunt	yomunt	yomuṣ, yomunt	yomunt
        acc	yomunt	yomunt	yomunt	yomunt

        • yomur “to achieve, reach” abstr.n.pret3

          	sg
          abl	yomuräṣ

Occurrences

yämniṣ-ñi

1	A 295 a2	lyalypu(r)y(eṣ) sälpmāṃ murl(isyo) (mrācaṃ)	(yämniṣ-ñi)	(triku) a3 – – – – – – – sälpmāṃ
2	YQ N.3 a5	śla naweṃ : mrāc	yämniṣ-ñi	puk kapś(añi) /// a6
3	YQ N.3 a6	/// (säl)pm(āṃ) murlisyo mrācaṃ	yämniṣ-ñi	triku : sälpmāṃ tr(iśul)