CEToM | THT 1116
Work in progress
THT 1116
Known as: | THT 1116; KVāc 25 |
Cite this page as: | Hannes A. Fellner; Theresa Illés (collaborator). "THT 1116". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?m-tht1116&outputformat=print (accessed 13 Dec. 2024). |
Edition |
Editor: | Hannes A. Fellner; Theresa Illés (collaborator) |
Provenience |
Main find spot: | Unknown |
Collection: | Berlin Turfan Collection |
Language and Script |
Language: | Skt.; TB |
Linguistic stage: | classical |
Script: | classical |
Text contents |
Title of the work: | Karmavācanā |
Text genre: | Literary |
Text subgenre: | Vinaya |
Verse/Prose: | prose |
Object |
Manuscript: | THT 1102-1125 |
Preceding fragment: | THT 1115 |
Following fragment: | THT 1117 |
Material: |
ink
on wood tablet |
Form: | Poṭhī |
Size (h × w): | 5.6 × 29 cm |
Number of lines: | 5 |
Images
Transliteration
(continues from THT 1115)
a1 | /// – na • sa ce tsa· gha sya [prā] /// |
a2 | – – – – a nta rā yi kāṃ dha rmāṃ pṛ c – – – – – – ·t· ·[ṛ] /// |
a3 | – – – ·[vā] pṛ cchā ma ḥ ta tra [bhū] – – – – ta ḥ pr· t· /// |
a4 | – so si pa ri pū rṇa viṃ śo si • mā – – – • mā kri to ·i |
a5 | – [•] mā rā ja [k]i l·i [ṣ]o [s]i • mā te ki [ñ]·i· /// |
b1 | – [:] pu ru ṣa sya i m· e vaṃ rū pā ā – – – – – – ·[ṭ]· [k]· /// |
b2 | s·· vi dya nte : ji vi tā ste mā tā [p]i – – – – nu jñā to s· /// |
b3 | – ··ṃ – [jā] saṃ pra jā naṃ śi k·ā – – – – – ri pū rṇaṃ ·e /// |
b4 | – – – – – – m[ai] yā cc[e] nu wa lyñe [p]ry· /// |
b5 | – – – – r· kno wä nta re e kī ta cce ka /// |
(continues on THT 1117)
Transcription
(continues from THT 1115)
* | (yaśasyo)¬ |
a1 | (pādhyāye)nan1n2 • |
* | sacet sa(ṃ)ghasya prā(ptakālaḥ) |
* | antarāyikāṃ dharmāṃ pṛc(chema) |
* | (t)vā pṛcchāmaḥ tatra bhū(taṃ) (ca) (bhūta)taḥ pr(a)t(i) |
* | • mā – – – • mā krito (s)i |
a5 | n7 – • |
* | puruṣasya im(a) evaṃrūpā ā(bādhās) |
* | jivitās te mātāpi(tarau) |
* | jā saṃprajānaṃ śik(ṣ)ā(padeṣu) |
(continues on THT 1117)
Translation
(continues from THT 1115)
a1 | ([as] upādhyāya). If (the present moment suits) the community (and [if it] is the wish of the community, this we will ask Yaśakāma with Yaśa [as] upādhyāya) |
a2 | (in the midst of the community) about any obstacles. (This is the proposition. Listen, venerable one! This [is] the time of truth for you. This [is] the time of speaking the truth.) |
a3 | (Whatever) we ask (you), thereupon (the truth you shall) speak, (the truth) according to the (truth, and say untruth as untruth.) |
a4 | [1.] Are you (male?) [2.] Are you full 20 years of age? [3.] (You are) not (a slave?) [4.] (You have) not been bought? ............... |
a5 | [8.] You have not sinned against the king? [9.] You are not (secretly(?) considering a conspiracy against the king? [10.] You are not indebted to anyone, neither a little nor much? [11.] Now among men) |
b1 | there are the following d(iseases: black leprosy, white leprosy, scrofula, tuberculosis [and] epilepsy. You) do (not) suf(fer from one of these diseases?) |
b2 | [12.] Are your father [and] mother [still] alive? [13.] Have you received the permission (of your father [and] mother)? ...... |
b3 | ....[15.] (Did you(?)) with [careful] consideration .... [16.] (Have you [received] the three clothes and the bowl) completely? .... |
b4 | .... enormous roaring .... |
b5 | (Such a (?) ... believ)able thing, however, (to the?) helpful te(acher(?)) .... |
(continues on THT 1117)
Commentary
Philological commentary
* | The supplementation and commentaries follow Schmidt 1986: 23. |
n1 | About 22 akṣaras are mising to the end of this line. |
n2 | cf. THT 1114 a4 - b1 and commentary. |
n3 | About 15 akṣaras are mising to the end of this line. |
n4 | About 14 akṣaras are mising to the end of this line. |
n6 | About 14 akṣaras are mising to the end of this line. |
n7 | About 21 akṣaras are mising to the end of this line. |
n9 | About 16 akṣaras are mising to the end of this line. |
n10 | About 15 akṣaras are mising to the end of this line. |
n11 | About 15 akṣaras are mising to the end of this line. |
n13 | About 23 akṣaras are mising to the end of this line. |
n14 | About 24 akṣaras are mising to the end of this line. |
Remarks
* | According to Schmidt 1986: iv-v this ms. comes either from Qizil or from Tumšuq. |
* | From this leaf 2 fragments are preserved: one larger fragment around the string hole, consisting of 5 pieces and about 6-9 cm wide; to the right of this at a distance of about 2 cm there is a smaller fragment, about 2.5 cm wide and containing remnants of 3 lines. At the left margin 1-3.5 cm are missing. The leaf number is not preserved. |
* | The original ms. was 29 cm wide and 5.6 cm high, with the string hole 6.5 cm from the left margin. It was written by at least three hands: scribe 1, a beautiful, delicate script, from leaf 1 to 11 a1; scribe 2, distinguished by a number of orthographical idiosyncrasies/errors, from leaf 11 a1 to and including 19; scribe 3 from leaf 20 to end. The final leaves A and B THT 1123 and THT 1124 may have been written either by scribe 2 or a fourth hand. Cf. Schmidt 1986: v, 2, 5 |
* | This leaf is in hand 3. |
Linguistic commentary
n5 | so sic! to be corrected and supplemented to (puru)ṣo. krito sic! for krīto. |
n8 | Instead of the double dot at the beginning of this line one could also read [t·]. |
n12 | maiyācce for maiyyācce; nuwalyñe for nuwalñe. |
References
Complete Translation
Tamai 2014: 384; Schmidt 1986: 94-96
Online access
IDP: THT 1116; TITUS: THT 1116
Edition
Tamai 2014: 384; Tamai 2007a: №1116; Schmidt 1986: 23, 57
Bibliography
IDP
“The International Dunhuang Project: The Silk Road Online.” n.d. http://idp.bl.uk.
Schmidt 1986
Schmidt, Klaus T. 1986. “Fragmente eines buddhistischen Ordinationsrituals in westtocharischer Sprache. Aus der Schule der Sarvāstivādins. Text, Übersetzung, Anmerkungen und Indizes.” Habilitation.
Tamai 2007a
Tamai, Tatsushi. 2007a. “A preliminary edition of unpublished texts from the Berlin Turfan Collection.” Thesaurus indogermanischer Text- und Sprachmaterialien (TITUS): Tocharian manuscripts from the Berlin Turfan collection. 2007. http://titus.fkidg1.uni-frankfurt.de/texte/tocharic/tht.htm.
Tamai 2014
Tamai, Tatsushi. 2014. “The Tocharian Karmavācanā.” Annual Report of the International Research Institute for Advanced Buddhology (ARIRIAB) at Soka University for the Academic Year 2013 17: 365–94.
TITUS
Gippert, Jost, Katharina Kupfer, Christiane Schaefer, and Tatsushi Tamai. n.d. “Thesaurus Indogermanischer Text- und Sprachmaterialien (TITUS): Tocharian Manuscripts from the Berlin Turfan Collection.” http://titus.fkidg1.uni-frankfurt.de/texte/tocharic/thtframe.htm.
Medieninhaber: Universität Wien, Institut für Sprachwissenschaft | Inhalt: Melanie Malzahn | Programmierung: Martin Braun | Datenkonvertierung: Bernhard Koller | Design: Patricia Katharina Hoda
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