ṣarpi

Cite this page as:	"ṣarpi". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_B_ṣarpi (accessed 14 Sep. 2024).
Meaning:	“to indicate, explain, instruct”
Word class:	verb
Language:	TB
Equivalent in TA:	ṣärp-
Lexeme variants:	ṣarpi
Person:	third
Number:	singular
Tense/Mood:	optative
Root character:	non-a-character
Internal root vowel:	vowel-schwa
Stem:	subjunctive
Stem class:	2
Valency:	transitive
Voice:	active

Paradigm

	sg.act	pl.act	du.act	sg.mid	pl.mid	du.mid
1	ṣärpau-ne, ṣärpau-me
2	ṣärpit
3	ṣarpi

Lexeme family

• ṣärp-
  • ṣärp- “to indicate, explain, instruct” gv
    • ṣärp- “to indicate, explain, instruct” gv.prs8

      	sg.act	pl.act	pl.mid
      3	ṣarpṣäṃ	ṣarpseṃ	ṣärpsentär-ne

      • ṣärpsemane “indicating” part.prs8

        	sg.m	sg.f	pl.m	pl.f
        nom	ṣärpsemane	ṣärpsemane	ṣärpsemane	ṣärpsemane
        acc	ṣärpsemane	ṣärpsemane	ṣärpsemane	ṣärpsemane

    • ṣärp- “to indicate, explain, instruct” gv.subj2

      	sg.act
      1	ṣärpau-ne, ṣärpau-me
      2	ṣärpit
      3	ṣarpi

      • ṣärpalñe “instruction” abstr.subj2

        	sg
        nom	ṣärpalñe
        acc	ṣärpalñe

    • ṣärp- “to indicate, explain, instruct” gv.pret1

      	sg.act
      3	ṣerpsa

    • ṣärp- “to indicate, explain, instruct” gv.pret3

      	sg.act	pl.act
      3	ṣerpsa-me	ṣerpar-me

      • ṣeṣärpu “to indicate, explain, instruct” part.pret3

        	sg.m
        nom	ṣeṣärpu