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PK LC 19

Known as:PK LC 19
Cite this page as:Adrian Musitz. "PK LC 19". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?m-pklc19 (accessed 05 May 2024).

Edition

Editor:Adrian Musitz

Provenience

Collection:Bibliothèque nationale de France, fonds Pelliot Koutchéen (Paris)

Language and Script

Language:TB

Text contents

Text genre:Non-literary
Text subgenre:Letter
Verse/Prose:prose

Object

Material: on paper

Transliteration

a1/// kṣe ne to tto¯ ¯k wū ·i – ///
a2/// [ś]·¯ ¯ś e rka ñci ś·eṃ ///
a3c«†e»«o» cce – – mpa leṃ¯ ¯ś pa ///
a4pyā mtso • ye¯ ¯s ṣa ///
a5pe ri ne śwe¯ ¯r pe ri mi ///
a6se ra pe ri [ra] ·e ///
a7lle kne sa mā ///

Transcription

a1 /// (śa)k ṣene tottok ·i – ///
a2 /// ś· ś erkañciś(k)eṃ ///
a3 coccen1n2 – – mpa leṃś pa ///
a4 pyāmtsoyes ṣa ///
a5 perine śwer peri mi ///
a6 se peri ra(m)e(r) ///
a7 (pä)llekne samān3 ///

Translation

a1 /// On day twenty one, the Tottokn4 Wū... ///
a2 /// ... Erkañciśke... ///
a3 ... of the Zhou-Dynasty... to the monastic cell with ... ///
a4 Do ... ! You... ///
a5 As debt: four (coins). Debt... ///
a6 ... the debt... quickly... ///
a7 On the day of the full moon ... ///

Commentary

Philological commentary

n1 The scribe originally wrote 'ce', but corrected it by writing over the 'e' with 'o'. Thus, the diacritic looks a lot like 'au'. The left stroke of the 'o' is much thicker than on the other 'o's.
n2 This adjective also occurs in Kz-222-ZS-R-02. The editors of that inscription explain it as a -tstse adjective of co, a loan word from chinese 周 (zhōu), denoting the interregnum of Wu Zetian. If this interpretation is correct, this document may be dated to 690–705.
n3 This is an interesting fragment of a word. Maybe this is *samātstse, the Tocharian equivalent of Chinese 苏幕遮 (cf. PK LC 10 parāce)?
n4 Ching 2010: 438 explains this word as Chinese 都督 'governer', Old Turkic tutuq.

References

Edition

Ching 2010: 438; Zhao and Rong 2020:

Bibliography

Ching 2010

Ching, Chao-jung. 2010. “Secular documents in Tocharian: Buddhist economy and society in the Kucha region.” PhD thesis, Paris: École Pratique des Hautes Études.

Zhao and Rong 2020

Zhao, Li, and Xinjiang Rong, eds. 2020. Cave inscriptions in Ancient Kucha. Shanghai: Zhongxi Book Company.