Work in progress
PK LC 19
Known as: | PK LC 19 |
Cite this page as: | Adrian Musitz. "PK LC 19". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?m-pklc19 (accessed 25 Mar. 2025). |
Edition |
Editor: | Adrian Musitz |
Provenience |
Collection: | Bibliothèque nationale de France, fonds Pelliot Koutchéen (Paris) |
Language and Script |
Language: | TB |
Text contents |
Text genre: | Non-literary |
Text subgenre: | Letter |
Verse/Prose: | prose |
Object |
Material: |
on paper |
Transliteration
a1 | /// kṣe ne to tto¯ ¯k wū ·i – /// |
a2 | /// [ś]·¯ ¯ś e rka ñci ś·eṃ /// |
a3 | c«†e»«o» cce – – mpa leṃ¯ ¯ś pa /// |
a4 | pyā mtso • ye¯ ¯s ṣa /// |
a5 | pe ri ne śwe¯ ¯r pe ri mi /// |
a6 | se ra pe ri [ra] ·e /// |
a7 | lle kne sa mā /// |
Transcription
Translation
a1 | /// On day twenty one, the Tottokn4 Wū... /// |
a2 | /// ... Erkañciśke... /// |
a3 | ... of the Zhou-Dynasty... to the monastic cell with ... /// |
a4 | Do ... ! You... /// |
a5 | As debt: four (coins). Debt... /// |
a6 | ... the debt... quickly... /// |
a7 | On the day of the full moon ... /// |
Commentary
Philological commentary
n1 | The scribe originally wrote 'ce', but corrected it by writing over the 'e' with 'o'. Thus, the diacritic looks a lot like 'au'. The left stroke of the 'o' is much thicker than on the other 'o's. |
n2 | This adjective also occurs in Kz-222-ZS-R-02. The editors of that inscription explain it as a -tstse adjective of co, a loan word from chinese 周 (zhōu), denoting the interregnum of Wu Zetian. If this interpretation is correct, this document may be dated to 690–705. |
n3 | This is an interesting fragment of a word. Maybe this is *samātstse, the Tocharian equivalent of Chinese 苏幕遮 (cf. PK LC 10 parāce)? |
n4 | Ching 2010: 438 explains this word as Chinese 都督 'governer', Old Turkic tutuq. |
References
Edition
Ching 2010: 438; Zhao and Rong 2020:
Bibliography
Ching 2010
Ching, Chao-jung. 2010. “Secular documents in Tocharian: Buddhist economy and society in the Kucha region.” PhD, Paris: École Pratique des Hautes Études.
Zhao and Rong 2020
Zhao, Li, and Xinjiang Rong, eds. 2020. Cave inscriptions in Ancient Kucha. Shanghai: Zhongxi Book Company.